Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Pola Relasi Gender dan Ketangguhan Masyarakat Suatu Kajian Gender dalam UMKM di Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara, Kabupaten Agam Wahyu Pramono; Jendrius Jendrius; Zeni Eka Putri
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 6 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.6.2.106-121.2020

Abstract

Abstract: This study analyzes the pattern of gender relations and community resilience in the development of micro enterprises in Tanjung Mutiara District, Agam Regency. The analysis was carried out at the household and community level by conducting interviews with women entrepreneurs, FGDs with women's micro-business groups and limited observation of the conditions of the living environment and the social context of the South Tiku community. The results showed that in general there was a clear division of labor between men and women. Men are involved in temporary productive activities of women in reproductive activities. As a result, women do a greater variety of jobs with a longer duration than men. Productive businesses carried out by women are considered to be only part of the reproductive ladder, so that male involvement and participation are also very low and make women's burdens more severe. Gender relations at the household and community level are relatively equal, this is because women have access and control over resources and also the values ​​and norms that develop in the community facilitate the creation of equality. However, changes in attitudes that are more gender sensitive to the actor's level have not been followed by changes at the community level. It is recommended that an effort to raise awareness for men both at the household and community level is more gender sensitive. Both efforts to provide assistance to micro-enterprises carried out by women need to be optimized especially for individuals or groups of women who really want to develop their businesses.
Program Pendidikan Pemilih Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Partisipasi Masyarakat Dan Regulasi Yang Mengaturnya Dan Malpraktik Dalam Pelaksanaannya Richardo F Butarbutar; Jendrius Jendrius; Ria Ariany
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 6, No 2 (2019): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.297 KB) | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v6i2.2019.358-373

Abstract

 Salah satu slogan atau tagline sosialisasi yang dikampanyekan KPU dalam mensukseskan Pemilu 2019 adalah “Pemilih Berdaulat Negara Kuat”. Slogan tersebut dapat diartikan arti bahwa KPU mendorong peningkatan kualitas partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemilihan. Slogan tersebut menunjukkan kesadaran KPU bahwa pemilih memiliki peran strategis dan fundamental dalam membentuk lembaga eksekutif dan legislatif yang kapabel, kredibel, dan berintegritas. Karena itu pemilih dalam melaksanakan hak konstitusionalnya harus berdasarkan pada rasionalitas dan kesukarelaan. Pemilih harus berdaulat atas pilihannya dan tidak boleh tercederai oleh aspek-aspek primordialisme, pragmatis dan politik transaksional. Rasionalitas, kecerdasan, dan kemandirian pemilih menjadi sangat penting dalam peningkatan kualitas partisipasi masyarakat serta kualitas hasil pemilu. Dalam hal ini apakah regulasi yang ditetapkan dalam mengatur program kerja KPU sudah mencerminkan tujuannya dan bagaimana efektifitas program yang sedang dilaksanakan sehingga percepatan pencapaian tujuan tersebut dapat terealisasi dalam pelaksanaan pilkada serentak 2018 dan Pemilu 2019. Kata Kunci : KPU, Pendidikan, Partisipasi
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Industri Media: Studi Mobilitas Vertikal Karir Pekerja Perempuan di Riau Televisi Donny Haris; Jendrius Jendrius; Afrizal Afrizal
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v9i2.265

Abstract

The Beijing Platform for Action in 1995 raised awareness, that the mass media contributed greatly to the empowerment and promotion of women. But within the media industry itself, gender equality is a problem. This article discusses the position of women in Riau Television. Of the 12 division leadership positions in Riau Television, there are only four women who occupy manager positions. Using qualitative research methods and using the four women as cases studied, in this article the author reveals the explanation behind only four women occupying managerial positions in the midst of male domination. Framed by the Glass Ceiling Theory the question answered is: What are the pathways in which the four female journalists have succeeded in occupying the position of manager on Riau TV in the midst of male domination? The results of the study show that social channels that enable women to succeed in breaking through the barriers are seen in the policies of the president director as a company leader in promoting them to occupy manager positions. The reality of women who occupy manager positions in Riau Television, is not a portrait that portrays a form of position sharing out of pity. Having the experience, abilities, years of service and achievements of these four women, are a number of requirements that are considered by the president director in deciding to place women in managerial positions.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS LEGAL DRAFTING PEMERINTAHAN MELALUI PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN NAGARI DI SUMANIAK KECAMATAN SALIMPAUNG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Hengki Andora; Jendrius Jendrius; Masrizal Masrizal
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.378

Abstract

Nagari Sumaniak has so much potential in various aspects that it can be developed. This potential has been utilized well, but there is still some potential that has not been fully utilized. In the aspect of governance, it was identified that the Sumaniak government had difficulties in drafting nagari regulations due to the lack of information obtained by the nagari governments related to the preparation of nagari regulations. Meanwhile, the readiness of human resources (governments) is needed as actors in the regions in carrying out government affairs. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the nagari governments in drafting nagari regulations through legal drafting training for the nagari governments. The aim of this activity is to increase the understanding and ability of the nagari governments through drafting regulations in the nagari. The activity was carried out in 2020-2021 at Nagari Sumaniak. The target of this activity is the entire Nagari government in Sumaniak. The method used in this activity is the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method to prepare a CAP (Community Action Plan). Activities are carried out through various stages, such as FGD / brainstorming with nagari governments, revision and drafting of nagari regulations, as well as training related to legal drafting for nagari governments. From the various activities that have been carried out, it can be seen that there is motivation throughout the nagari governments to make a real contribution in providing ideas and support in the preparation of the nagari. Then, increase the capacity of the nagari governments in preparing the nagari after the training. All resources are committed to being able to assist in the development of the nagari. It is recommended for the nagari government to always carry out regular training and improve its quality and capacity in carrying out work professionally. Then, it is hoped that the local governments can provide further understanding to the community, especially regarding the nagari governments in making a nagari regulations.
Perempuan Dalam Dominasi Maskulin: Studi Pola Relasi Mahasiswa Perempuan Dengan Dosen dan Mahasiswa Laki-Laki Puput Rusmawati; Jendrius Jendrius; Maihasni Maihasni
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.63-78.2023

Abstract

This study revealed the relationship patterns of female students with male lecturers and students who were in the Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Padang State University. The analysis in this study used the Structural Theory from Anthony Giddens. Furthermore, this study used a qualitative approach with the aim of gaining an understanding of the relationship patterns of female students with male lecturers and students in the Department of Sports Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport Science, Padang State University, while the type of research used was descriptive. Data collection was carried out in this study by means of in-depth interviews. The results showed that the pattern of relations between female students and lecturers during classroom learning seemed balanced, as well as the pattern of relationships on campus and off campus. However, the relationship pattern between female students and their supervisors seems unbalanced because female students have a burden and feel intimidated every time they carry out the thesis guidance process. Meanwhile, the pattern of relations between female students and male students during the learning process in the classroom seemed unbalanced. However, for the pattern of relations on campus and outside the campus, the pattern of relations seems to be well established and balanced. It could be said that there are constraining factors (inhibiting) and enabling factors (supporting) that affect the relationship patterns of female students with lecturers and male students. Penelitian ini mengungkap pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dan mahasiswa laki-laki yang berada di Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang. Analisis pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dilihat pada saat proses pembelajaan baik itu di kelas atau di luar kelas, selanjutnya pola relasi antara mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dilihat ketika berada di lingkungan kampus dan juga di luar kampus. Selain pola relasi dengan dosen, tak luput peneliti juga menganalisis bagaimana pola relasi antara mahasiswa perempuan dengan mahasiswa laki-laki yang dilihat pada saat proses pembelajaan baik di dalam atau di luar kelas, ketika berada di lingkungan kampus atau di luar kampus. Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Strukturasi dari Anthony Giddens. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tujuan agar didapatkan pemahaman tentang pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen dan mahasiswa laki-laki di Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Padang, sedangkan tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada penelitian ini dengan cara wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan dosen tampak jelas dengan menunjukan bahwa secara tidak langsung dosen menuntut mahasiswa perempuan untuk memahami perbedaan dan kondisi-kondisi tertentu meskipun hal itu dianggap negatif dan menambah tekanan mental kepada mahasiswa perempuan. Meskipun begitu mahasiswa perempuan berhasil membebaskan diri (enabling) dari kondisi tertentu yang akan merugikan mereka. Sedangkan pola relasi mahasiswa perempuan dengan mahasiswa laki-laki terdapat beberapa tekanan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa perempuan tetapi mahasiswa perempuan lagi-lagi berhasil membebaskan diri (enabling) dari kondisi tersebut dengan melakukan kerjasama dengan mahasiswa laki-laki.
Praktik Sosial Remarriage pada Masyarakat Minangkabau di Kenagarian Padang Ganting Desmaisi Desmaisi; Jendrius Jendrius; Maihasni Maihasni
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.1.51-62.2023

Abstract

: Remarriage is an individual who is married the same or more than twice by a man or a woman. Usually, marriage is done once in a lifetime. However, in Nagari Padang Ganting found men and women married many times. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observation and secondary data analysis. The practice of social remarriage (marriage again) in the Minangkabau community in Kenagarian Padang Ganting studied with structuration theory by Anthony Giddens is known that there are structures that enable or empower "remarriage" itself. But there are also structures that constrain or curb “remarriage”. Of the two divisions, the empowering structure tends to be more dominant than the restraining structure. Men don't have space in their parents' homes, there are parties looking for a mate, the value of children as continuation of offspring, male providers, stigmatization of widows and two, men remarry to take care of their needs, second and subsequent marriages are easier to do and the practice of remarriage is a common thing to do into a structure that perpetuates remarriage. Meanwhile, remarriage is considered to increase men's economic responsibilities, the marriage law makes it difficult for divorce to occur and women carry out the parenting role posterity becomes a structure that restrains perpetrators frim remarriage.
Gen Z Muslims in Conducting Mate-Selection in West Sumatra Indah Sari Rahmaini; Dwiyanti Hanandini; Jendrius Jendrius; Nitia Ayu
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 9 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.9.2.170-183.2023

Abstract

This study aims to discover the subjective meanings of Gen Z Minangkabaus in West Sumatra in finding a mate and what popular cultural narratives produce these subjective meanings in the digital era. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative approach with a case study type. The data collection techniques used are observation and in-depth interviews. The data will be analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis techniques with codification, data presentation, and conclusion. The research will be analyzed using late-modernity studies from Ulrich Beck as a representation of society in the digital era and religion as a sacred canopy from Peter L Berger. Studies show that Gen Z Minangkabaus in West Sumatra still have an attachment to the family in finding a partner, such as paying attention to the origin of the partner's family
Political Orientation of Women Legislative Candidates in the 2019 Election: A Case Study of Elected Women Legislative Members of Padang City Riri Izzatul Farmila; Indah Adi Putri; Jendrius
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/endlessjournal.v5i1.49

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the political orientation of 6 female legislative candidates who were elected in the 2019 election in Padang City using the political orientation theory by Almond & Verba which consists of cognitive political orientation, affective orientation, and evaluative orientation. This research is a qualitative research with data collection through direct interviews with female legislators in the city of Padang. Cognitive political orientation in which female legislators of the city of Padang conveyed the importance of the political parties that nominate, this was proven by several female legislators of the city of Padang. The number of female legislative members of the City is 6 people, in political orientation there are several ways that the female legislators of the City of Padang have. Affective political orientation is a feeling towards the political system, its roles, actors and appearances that make a person accept or reject a political system. The political orientation of the female legislators of the City of Padang is how to believe in the community that we are able to convey the aspirations of the community and can solve the problems that the community complains about. Evaluative political orientation Decisions and opinions about political objects that typically involve a combination of value standards and criteria with information and feelings. Affective orientation talks about women's feelings towards political aspects. While the evaluative component talks about the assessment of the political system and its parts. From the results of interviews with researchers, in general, the 6 female legislative members of Padang City who were elected had 3 political orientations, namely cognitive, affective, and evaluative. The tendency of affective orientation is reflected in statements of liking or disliking that say or show women's political parties based on the fulfillment of only 30% quotas. The tendency of evaluative orientation is the ability to evaluate the process that is being implemented, namely the election process and the process as a member of the legislature.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Partai Politik di Provinsi Sumatera Barat (Studi pada Partai Gerindra dan PPP) Amdimas, Firnanda; Jendrius, Jendrius; Maihasni, Maihasni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v5i2.1697

Abstract

Melalui partai politik, kaum perempuan dapat memperjuangkan kepentingannya secara nyata di segala bidang khususnya dalam bidang politik, sehingga partai politik menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang dapat menentukan partisipasi politik dan keterwakilan kaum perempuan di lembaga legislative. Keterwakilan perempuan di lembaga legislative tentu tidak terlepas dari upaya partai politik dalam memberdayakan kader perempuannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bentuk pemberdayaan perempuan yang dilakukan oleh partai politik di provinsi sumatera barat. Metode kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa partai politik, yakni Gerindra dan Partai Persatuan Pembangunan memberdayakan kader perempuannya dengan mengadakan pelatihan dan pendidikan politik serta memberikan ruang penuh bagi kader perempuan untuk merumuskan kebijakan dan membuat kegiatan melalui organisasi sayap partai yang khusus mengurus kebutuhan perempuan.
Peranan Forum Koordinasi Pencegahan Terorisme (FKPT) dalam Melakukan Pencegahan Radikalisme (Analisis Perspektif Teori Struktural Fungsional) Alfred, Alfred; Afrizal, Afrizal; Jendrius, Jendrius
Turast: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/turast.v8i1.7090

Abstract

Radicalism (Understanding) and terrorism (Action) are one unit which is a latent danger that is difficult to detect. This danger can be seen from the large number of victims falling from both government and civilian agencies. Someone who has been indoctrinated will find it difficult to get out of their wrong and anti-human understanding. However, people who have not yet been exposed to radical terror doctrines can still be straightened out through socialization, counseling and so on. This article aims to see how the West Sumatra Terrorism Prevention Coordination Forum - Forum Koordinasi Pencegahan Terorisme (FKPT) plays its role in preventing radicalism in West Sumatra. This paper uses a qualitative research approach, which the author then analyzes from the perspective of functional structural theory. The focus of FKPT activities is in the form of socialization. This outreach is aimed at people who are vulnerable to being exposed to the influence of radicalism. FKPT is different from the police or Densus 88 which specifically handles enforcement (legal) aspects, this FKPT specifically handles all matters related to prevention. So, researchers found that FKPT West Sumatra carried out its function in preventing radicalism in West Sumatra. This function and role can be seen from the activities carried out by FKPT West Sumatra in preventing radicalism. Radikalisme (Pemahaman) dan terorisme (Tindakan) adalah satu kesatuan yang merupakan bahaya laten yang sulit untuk dideteksi. Bahaya tersebut dapat dilihat dari banyaknya korban jatuh baik itu dari instansi pemerintah maupun sipil. Seseorang yang sudah ter-indoktrinisasi akan sulit keluar dari pemahamannya yang keliru dan anti kemanusiaan. Namun, masyarakat yang masih belum terpapar doktrin radikal teror masih bisa diluruskan dengan sosialisasi, penyuluhan dan lainnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat cara Forum Koordinasi Pencegahan Terorisme (FKPT) Sumatera Barat memainkan peranannya dalam melakukan pencegahan radikalisme di Sumatera Barat. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif yang selanjutnya penulis analisis dari perspektif teori struktural fungsional. Fokus dari kegiatan FKPT ini berbentuk sosialisasi. Sosialisasi ini ditujukan kepada masyarakat yang rentan terpapar pengaruh Radikalisme. FKPT berbeda dengan polisi atau Densus 88 yang khusus menangani aspek penindakan(hukum), FKPT ini khusus menangani segala hal terkait dengan pencegahan. Maka, peneliti mendapati FKPT Sumatera Barat menjalankan fungsinya dalam melakukan pencegahan radikalisme di Sumatera Barat. Fungsi dan peranan ini terlihat dari kegiatan yang dilakukan FKPT Sumatera Barat dalam melakukan pencegahan radikalisme.
Co-Authors - Afrizal A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adang Bachtiar Ade Rio Saputra Ade Suzana Eka Putri Adlen Adlen Adlen, Adlen Adnan, Fachri Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal, Afrizal Alfred Alfred Ali Djamhuri Amdimas, Firnanda Aminuyati Annisa Rahmi, Annisa Asrinaldi Asril Bakaruddin Bakaruddin Bary Fardan Siregar Benny Prima Burhani, Muhammad Luthfi Munzir Abdul Muthalib Desmaisi Desmaisi Donny Haris Efendi, Nursyirwan Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Elfitra Emeraldy Chatra Erlina Burhan Ernita Arif Erwin . Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Fachri Adnan Fachrina Fachrina Fathiah, Adha Firdawati, Firdawati Fitri, Miftahurrahmi Ghina Reftantia Gilang Surendra Hanandini, Dwiyanti Handoko, Tito Haris, Donny Hengki Andora Ilham, Ilal Indah Sari Rahmaini Indraddin Indradin Indradin Indradin, Indradin Irma Novita Irma Novita Jafrianto Jafrianto Jenita Sari Jenita Sari Khairunnisa Khairunnisa M. Fachri Adnan Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Maihasni Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Meldianto, Redni Putri Miko, Alfan Moni Febrianti Muhammad Luthfi Munzir Abdul Muthalib Burhani Muharman Muharman Muharman, Muharman Nitia Ayu Novita, Irma Nurhayati Nurhayati Nursyirwan Efendi Prima, Benny Puput Rusmawati Putri, Indah Adi Rahmad Gurusinga Ria Ariany Richardo F Butarbutar Rima Semiarty Riri Izzatul Farmila Rizanda Machmud Roni Ekha Putera Rosihan Khalik Silfia Yanasti Sumarsyah, Wilda Surendra, Gilang Syafiola, M. Fedro Syafnal Syafnal Syafnal, Syafnal Syahrizal Syahrizal Syahrizal Syahrizal Tito Handoko Wakidul Kohar Zamzami Zamzami Zeni Eka Putri