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Politeness Maxims in Dialogue Toy Story 4 Movie Bagus Teresna Binaning Artha; I Nyoman Udayana; I Nyoman Sedeng
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Volume 2 No. 1 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2022.v02.i01.p08

Abstract

This study is entitled Politeness Maxims in Dialogue Toy Story 4 Movie. This study aimed to observe the types of politeness maxims and the functions of politeness maxims applied in the movie. The Toy Story 4 Movie uses a data source in this study because there had been conversations related to politeness expressions with all characters. This study uses the documentation method and note-taking technique in collecting the data. The data of this study were analyzed using the descriptive qualitative method and using the theory of pragmatics by Leech (1983). However, this study only focuses on four maxims as Generosity maxim, Approbation maxim, Agreement maxim, and Sympathy maxim to facilitate research. Based on the analysis, the results show that all four maxims can be found in this study. The most dominant maxim which was used in this study is Generosity maxim and Agreement maxim while the most functions applied in each politeness maxims is Irony.
Grammatical Relations and Semantic Roles of Arguments in English Verbs of Transfer “Convey” Ida Bagus Janardana Dwipayana; I Wayan Arka; I Nyoman Sedeng
Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 7 No 1 (2023): UJoSSH, February 2023
Publisher : Research and Community Services Institutes of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/UJoSSH.2023.v07.i01.p03

Abstract

This study entitled Grammatical Relations and Semantic Roles of Arguments in English Verbs of Transfer “Convey”. It focused on grammatical relations and semantic role of argument within a certain argument structure. The particular and only data source of this study is Corpus of Contemporary American English. This study used accidental sampling method. Therefore, every data found are constructed with transfer verb “convey” proposed by Levin. Base theories of the analysis are Grammatical Relation and Semantic Role by Kroeger, while it supported by theory of Proto-Roles by Dowty and Taylor. The data representation chosen are presented both in formal and in-formal method. There are 3 different argument structures found within the 100 samplings. Transitive Structure turn out to be the most dominant structure, while the other which are intransitive and ditransitive are reasonably represented. All the grammatical relations are found, they are Subject, Object, Oblique, and Adjunct. In the other hand, all the semantic roles are found except stimulus, beneficiary, and accompaniment. Terms proto-agent and proto-patient supports the mapping of the semantic content. Some roles such as theme and instrument have different lexical understanding. It divided into three terms; physical, perceptive, abstract entities. Specifically, the agent classified into three different indication they are non-symbolic agent, metaphorical agent, abstract agent.
Illocutionary Act on Martin Luther King Jr. “I Have a Dream” Speech” Ni Kadek Satya Aridewi; I Nyoman Sedeng; Ngurah Parthama
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 30 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/ling.2023.v30.i02.p03

Abstract

Abstract This research aimed at analyzing illocutionary acts found in Martin Luther King Jr. “I Have a Dream” Speech. This research implemented a descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this research was the speech of Martin Luther King Jr. uploaded on YouTube. The data were collected through note-taking techniques. The data were analyzed descriptively through data presentation and elaboration. The finding shows that there are five classifications of the illocutionary act, namely representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Furthermore, the finding shows that there are twelve functions of the illocutionary acts found in the speech entitled “I Have a Dream” delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. They are claiming, reporting, complaining, commanding, requesting, advising, recommending, promising, expressing pleasure, expressing dislike, expressing sorrow, and naming. Keywords: illocutionary act, classification, function, speech Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindak ilokusi yang terdapat dalam Pidato Martin Luther King Jr. “I Have a Dream”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah pidato Martin Luther King Jr yang diunggah di YouTube. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik mencatat. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui penyajian dan elaborasi data. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa ada lima klasifikasi tindak ilokusi, yaitu representatif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif. Selanjutnya, temuan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua belas fungsi tindak ilokusi yang ditemukan dalam pidato berjudul “I have a dream” yang disampaikan oleh Martin Luther King Jr. Mereka mengklaim, melaporkan, mengeluh, memerintah, meminta, menasihati, merekomendasikan, menjanjikan, mengekspresikan kesenangan, mengekspresikan ketidaksukaan, mengekspresikan kesedihan, dan penamaan. Kata kunci: tindak ilokusi, klasifikasi, fungsi, ucapan
MEDIA KARTU BERGAMBAR SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PADA KELOMPOK BELAJAR B ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK BALI KIDDY Putu Jessica Dewi Anggraeni; I Nyoman Sedeng; Anak Agung Putu Putra
LITERA : Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): LITERA : Jurnal Litera Bahasa Dan Sastra
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/litera.v5i2.906

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang bertujuan untuk mengetahuipeningkatan keterampilan membaca pada siswa kelompok belajar B melalui media kartubergambar (flashcard). Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yang masing-masing siklusterdapat 8 pertemuan dimana data yang diperoleh akan disajikan dalam deskriptif kualitatif.Penelitian ini didasari atas teori pembelajaran kognitif oleh Jean Piaget. Pengajaran membacamelalui media kartu bergambar dinilai dapat meningkatkan minat dan pemahaman siswa dalammembaca tahap awal dikarenakan media yang digunakan sangat menarik untuk dilihat dan caraguru menyampaikan materi sangat menyenangkan sehingga siswa tidak merasa bosan.Kata kunci : Keterampilan Membaca, Media Gambar, Anak usia dini.ABSTRACTThis research is a Classroom Action Research, which aimed to determine theimprovement of reading skills of Kindergarten B students through a flashcard. This researchconducted in 2 cycles, which had eight meetings for each cycle. The data obtained would bepresented in qualitative descriptive. The theory applied in this research is Cognitive Learningby Jean Piaget. Teaching through flashcard considered to increase students' interest andunderstanding in pre-reading stage because it is very interesting and the way teacher deliveredthe material is very attractive, therefore, the students do not feel bored.Keywords: Reading skill, Pictures Media, Kindergarten Students.
THE USE OF NOUN “WORK” AND ITS THREE NEAR SYNONYMS IN CORPUS OF CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN ENGLISH (COCA) I Made Joni Fristyawan; I Nyoman Sedeng; I Made Winaya
LITERA : Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): LITERA : Jurnal Litera Bahasa Dan Sastra
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/litera.v9i1.2535

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan frekuensi dari penggunaan kata benda workand tiga sinonim terdekatnya yaitu job, assignment, dan task, menjelaskan secara terperincistruktur kolokasi, dan mengidentifikasi tipe-tipe makna dari kata-kata benda tersebut yangditemukan di COCA. Metode dokumentasi dan teknik pencatatan diterapkan dalampengumpulan data sedangkan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Benson dkk. (1986), Huddelston &Pullum (2005), dan Leech (1974) digunakan untuk menganalisa data. Penelitian inimenunjukan bahwa kata benda work, assignment, dan task paling sering digunakan dalamteks-teks akademik sementara kata benda job paling sering digunakan di TV/takarir. Dalamhal struktur kolokasi, kata benda task menjadi kata yang paling fleksibel karena dapatberdampingan dengan 33 kata kerja leksikal sementara itu, kata benda job menjadi kata yangpaling tidak fleksibel karena hanaya dapat berdampingan dengan 18 kata kerja leksikal.Selanjutnya, hanya terdapat 2 fungsi gramatikal yang teridentifikasi, yaitu kata benda sebagaisubjek dan kata benda sebagai objek. Dalam hal tipe makna, kata benda work dan tiga sinonimterdekatnya hanya memiliki 2 tipe makna, yaitu makna konseptual dan makna kolokatif.
EXPLORING ASSOCIATIVE MEANINGS: AN ANALYSIS OF LORDE'S TWO ALBUM Sayu Surya Intan Lestari; I Nyoman Sedeng; I Gusti Ngurah Parthama
Kulturistik: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.8.2.10204

Abstract

This research is analyzing associative meanings in the lyric of Lorde’s selected songs. The aim of this study was to find out the types and the functions of associative meanings in the lyric of Lorde’s selected songs. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach and a major theory of associative meaning from Leech’s (1974) theory. In this research, the gathered the data by collecting, marking, and describing words, phrases, and sentences in the song’s lyrics from two albums that contained associative meaning such as connotative meaning, social meaning, affective meaning, reflected meaning, and collocative meaning. The result of this research showed that there were twenty two data of associative meanings as well as their functions in ten songs’ lyrics of Lorde. There were ten data of connotative meaning, twelve data of social meanings. The most dominant meaning used in the lyric of Lorde’s songs was social meaning in which the lyrics used informal language such as idioms, slang, and colloquial.
Adjacency Pairs In Avatar Movie Padma Negara, I Putu Agus; Sedeng, I Nyoman
Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Vol 8 No 1 (2024): UJoSSH, Februari 2024
Publisher : Research and Community Services Institutes of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/UJoSSH.2024.v08.i01.p03

Abstract

This study entitled “Adjacency Pairs in Avatar Movie” is a study about adjacency pairs and generally about conversation analysis. This study investigates the types of adjacency pairs, and the preferred and dis-preferred responses of adjacency pairs which are used between characters in Avatar movie. Avatar movie was the data source of this study, and the data was collected by using the library research and documentation method. This study used qualitative descriptive method to analyze the data of the problems. The theory that is used in this study is the theory of conversational analysis specifically in adjacency pairs by Levinson (1983) in the book “Pragmatics”. For the results, there are a total of 16 types of adjacency pairs in conversation used between characters in Avatar movie. In total, there are 97 data of conversation of adjacency pairs found in the movie. Based on the types of adjacency pairs found in this study, there are 9 types of adjacency pairs determined as preferred responses and there are a total of 73 data of adjacency pairs as the format of preferred responses. In dis-preferred responses, there are 7 types of adjacency pairs and 24 data found in the movie of this study. The most types of adjacency pairs found in the movie are the types of question-answer (29 data), telling-acceptance (20 data), telling-refusal (10 data), and request-acceptance (8 data). Keywords: Adjacency Pairs, Conversation Analysis, Conversation
Phrase and Clause Level Function of Prepositional Phrase at, in, on with Reference to Novel ‘Emma’ By Jane Austen Wardani, Silvia; Sedeng, I Nyoman; Parthama, I Gusti Ngurah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3517

Abstract

Frasa preposisi adalah salah satu unsur dalam kalimat yang memodifikasi kata benda atau kata kerja. Kadang dianggap tidak penting. Namun, keberadaannya dalam kalimat dapat memberikan perubahan makna yang sangat spesifik. Penelitian ini berjudul Fungsi Tingkat Frase dan Klausa dari Frase Preposisi pada, dalam, dengan mengacu pada Novel 'Emma' karya Jane Austen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis frasa preposisi pada, di, pada mengenai fungsinya pada tingkat frasa dan klausa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan penelitian kepustakaan terapan. Datanya adalah PP at, in, on yang diambil dari novel Emma karya Jane Austen pada chapter 9 (volume I) dan chapter 8 (volume II). Untuk mengumpulkan data, penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan observasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori fungsi frase preposisional pada tingkat frase dan klausa. Dari data tersebut ditemukan 185 frase preposisional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prepositional phrase at, in, on berfungsi seperti pada level frase nomina dan level klausa. Pada tataran frase, mereka berperan sebagai post-modifier pada frase nomina sedangkan pada tataran klausa mereka berfungsi sebagai adjunct, baik optional adjunct maupun obligatory adjunct.
THE SEMANTIC ROLE OF AGENTIVE PASSIVES FOUND IN ENGLISH NOVELS Luh Putu Ratna Sari; I Nyoman Sedeng; I Nyoman Udayana
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.59791

Abstract

This study entitled The Semantic Role of Agentive Passives Found in English Novels that focuses on what the semantic role of agentive passive in English novels played. The data were taken from five English novels entitled; the adventures of Pinocchio, charlotte’s web, a wrinkle in time, Peter and wendy, and The land of the stories; beyond the kingdoms. This study used the documentation method to collect the data and applied the qualitative method to analyze the data. The theory that was applied in this study was the theory of semantic role proposed by Kroeger (2005) and the theory of agentive passive by Quirk (1972). Based on the analysis, all the semantic role were found in agentive passive; patient, theme, recipient, beneficiary, agent, instrument, location, source, experiencer, stimulus, goal, path, and accompaniment. However in the agentive passive without expressed agent, the semantic roles of agent were never found
RESTRICTIVE AND NON RESTRICTIVE RELATIVE CLAUSE IN JOHN GRISHAM’S ROGUE LAWYER Ni Putu Yunick Cahyani; I Nyoman Sedeng; I Nyoman Udayana
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.61245

Abstract

This study entitled Restrictive And Non Restrictive Relative Clause In John Grisham’s Rogue Lawyer that focuses on what the types of the relative pronoun and its modify. The data were taken from a novel by John Grisham entitled; Rogue Lawyer. The documentation method was used in order to collect the data. In analyzing data, the descriptive qualitative method applied in this study. The theory that was applied in this study was the theory Quirk et. al. (1985) in his book A Comprehensive Grammar of The English Language. Based on the analysis, all the relative pronoun found in the novel; who, whose, whom, which ,that and zero pronoun. However in the non-restrictive relative clause that found in the novel mostly used the separation marker comma.
Co-Authors A.A. Putu Putra Anak Agung Putu Putra Anak Agung Putu Putra Aron Meko Mbete Audrey Valeri A’innaya Zahra Chusnul Chotimah Bagus Teresna Binaning Artha Beratha, Luh Sutjiati Denok Lestari Dwi Aditya Darmawan Dwi Wella Suhartatik, Gusti Agung Ayu Frans I Made Brata Gede Angga Krisma Carya I Gusti Agung Khrisna Narayana I Gusti Bagus Narabhumi I Gusti Ngurah Parthama I Kadek Maesa Dwi Payana Putra I Ketut Artawa I Ketut Suardana I Made Agung Rai Antara I Made Joni Fristyawan I Made Madia I Made Madia, I Made I Made Suastra I Made Winaya I Nengah Sudipa I Nyoman Udayana I Putu Agus Ari Purnama I Putu Wisnu Adi Putra I Wayan Arka I WAYAN PASTIKA I Wayan Simpen I Wayan Suardhana Ida Ayu Made Puspani Ida Ayu Putri Adityarini Ida Bagus Janardana Dwipayana Ida Bagus Putra Yadnya Juliarta, Ni Made Kadek Putri Yamayanti Kadek Ris Herwantinus Karen Maria Ekafrain Aring Komang Ayu Rosmala Dewi Lien Darlina Luh Nitya Dewi Rupini Luh Putu Laksminy Luh Putu Ratna Sari Made Sri Satyawati Muliani, Putu Ayu Ngurah Parthama Ni Kadek Satya Aridewi Ni Kadek Yuni Antari Ni Luh Ketut Mas Indrawati Ni Luh Nyoman Seri Malini Ni Luh Putu Ari Permata Dewi Ni Putu Devi Septirahyuni Ni Putu Diah Darmayanti Ni Putu Firdayanti Karina Surya Ni Putu Yefta Helen Jayantrina Ni Putu Yunick Cahyani Ni Wayan Dessrimama Ni Wayan Esti Ekarini Rahayu Ni Wayan Nandaliana Indratayana Ni Wayan Pering Muliawati Ni Wayan Sukarini Ni Wayan Yessy Puspitha Yanthi Novita Mulyana Padma Negara, I Putu Agus Putu Ayu Muliani Putu Feby Chintya Dewi Putu Jessica Dewi Anggraeni Putu Lirishati Soethama Putu Owen Purusa Arta Putu Sutama R. Guntur Mahardika Rabita Nabiya Ridho Saputra Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sayu Surya Intan Lestari Septiari, Ni Luh Putu Eka Sharon Ladisa Julianto Wardani, Silvia Yana Qomariana