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All Journal e-GIGI Dentika Dental Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Andalas Dental Journal Cakradonya Dental Journal Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society
Nila Kasuma
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Penggantian Sikat Gigi Segera Setelah Scaling and Root Planing terhadap Kadar Streptococcus sanguinis Saliva pada Pasien Gingivitis Muhammad Dzaky Sayyid Effendi; Lino Sefa; Nila Kasuma
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v9i3.1732

Abstract

Gingivitis is an inflammatory condition associated with microbial biofilm accumulation. Scaling and root planing (SRP) is an effective therapy for reducing microbial load; however, bacterial recolonization may occur after treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of toothbrush replacement as an adjunctive home-care intervention after SRP on salivary Streptococcus sanguinis levels in patients with gingivitis. This experimental study used a pretest–posttest intervention design involving 36 gingivitis patients divided into control and intervention groups (18 subjects each). All participants received SRP, while the intervention group received a new toothbrush after SRP. Clinical parameters, including Gingival Index (GI) and Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S), and salivary S. sanguinis levels were evaluated before and after intervention. Saliva samples were analyzed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Both groups showed significant improvements in GI and OHI-S after SRP (p < 0.001). The mean salivary S. sanguinis level in the control group decreased from 4.94 ± 0.13 to 4.93 ± 0.12 (Δ -0.01; p = 0.863), while the intervention group decreased from 4.83 ± 0.23 to 4.76 ± 0.14 (Δ -0.07; p = 0.367). Post-intervention analysis demonstrated a significantly lower S. sanguinis level in the toothbrush replacement group compared with the control group (4.76 ± 0.14 vs. 4.93 ± 0.12; mean difference = 0.16; 95% CI: 0.07–0.26; p = 0.001). Toothbrush replacement following SRP may provide additional benefits in controlling microbial colonization and supporting periodontal health maintenance in patients with gingivitis.
Co-Authors Adang Bachtiar Adriansyah Adriansyah Aida Fitriana Andani Eka Putra Andi Aisyah Farra Arman Aulia, Rahmi Khairani Bobby Bobby Danu Prianto Dasman, Hardisman Dedi Sumantri Denas Symond Dewa Made Wedagama Dewa Made Wedagama Dewi Muarofah Didin Kustantiningtyastuti Dika, Echa Febtri Endah Mardiati Eni Rahmi Eti Yerizel Fadil Oenzil Fajriah Fajriah fajrin, fildzah Fathurrahman Ariza Busril Fildzah Nurul Fajrin, Fildzah Nurul Filzdah Nurul FAJRIN Firahmi Elga Fitri, Citra Friska Meininda Putri Fuccy Utami Syafitri Fuccy Utamy Syafitri Giant ERNESTO Gita Dwi Jiwanda Sovira Gita Dwi JS Hardisman Hardisman Dasman Harfindo Nismal Haria Fitri Hestia Warti Hidayati Hidayati Hilda Lestari Hirowati Ali Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Indrawati Lipoeto Lino Sefa M. Dzaky Sayyid Effendi Meiyestri Dwi Riani Meiza Nerawati Mona, Deli Muhammad Dzaky Sayyid Effendi Murni Wati Murniwati Murniwati Murniwati Murniwati Nadhifah Salsabila Netti Suharti Nita Afriani Nur Afrainin Syah Nurul Ikhsan Oryce Zahara Ovy Prima Damara Puji Kurnia Putri Mulya Sari Rahmi Khairani Ramadani, Mery Randy Fernandes Reno Wiska Wulandari Rheta Elkhaira Risa Widia Rizanda Machmud Rozi Sastra Purna Suci Rahma Sari Suci Rahma Sari Susi Susi susi susi Susi Susi Thifla Rafifa Wirza Thifla Rafifa Wirza Thifla Rafifa Wirza Tiara Adzakiyah Tiara Adzakiyah Tiara Adzakiyah tomisha, sisi Vivi Triana Widya Puspita Sari Wita Wita Wulandani Liza Putri Yandi, Satria Yufri Aldi Yunike Genisya Putri Yustini Alioes Zahara, Oryce Zia, Hanim Khalida Zulkarnain Agus