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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Biomedika Herb-Medicine Journal Indonesian Journal of Medicine MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia Involusi Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika INVOLUSI Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi
Nining Lestari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analyzing the Determinants of the Willingness to Receive and Pay for COVID-19 Vaccines Prior to the Commencement of Vaccination in Indonesia Using a Mixed-method Study Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Lestari, Nining; Firdausi, Nida Faradisa; Kurniati, Yuni Prastyo
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.9.2.2022.155-174

Abstract

Background: The occurrence of various deceptive news on COVID-19 vaccines adversely impact public mindset. Prior to the mass vaccination of Indonesian government, perception of the willingness to be vaccinated and its determinant were not widely explored.Objectives: This study is aimed at evaluating the determinants of willingness to receive and pay for COVID-19 vaccines, prior to the commencement of widespread vaccination in Indonesia.Method: This study applied a cross-sectional design to assess the inhibiting factors of both the willingness to receive and pay for COVID-19 vaccines. Statistical analysis was conducted using bivariate and multivariate methods. Furthermore, a qualitative approach was also adopted to categorize open-ended themes on the determinant of willingness to pay for COVID-19 vaccines.Results: Based on the determinants of willingness to be vaccinated, the following results were obtained, including the occupation of health workers (OR=3.638; p=0.000), civil servants (OR=1.776; p=0.030), perception on COVID-19 as dangerous (OR=2.161; p=0.010), perception on the vaccines as effective (OR= 13,156; p=0.000), perception on vaccine as safe (OR=15,769; p=0.000). In terms of the determinants of willingness to pay, the following results were recorded, including respondents’ age of 40 years (OR=2.048; p=0.000), income of IDR.2,500,000 (OR=1.631;p=0.002), experience from the interaction with COVID-19 patients (OR=1.422; p=0.013), perception on the virus as dangerous (OR=2.211; p=0.000), perception on health protocol discipline (OR=1.834; p=0.014), and perception on the vaccine as effective (OR=1.760; p=0.011). Furthermore, 6 concerns were raised on the willingness/reluctance to pay for the vaccine, such as the perception of the vaccines’ effectiveness and safety, equity, suspicion surrounding the pandemic and vaccine, optional measures in combating the outbreak, personal circumstances and nationalism. Conclusion: The determinants of willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccine included the occupation of health workers and civil servants, perception of the disease as dangerous, perception of the vaccine as effective and safe. Meanwhile, the factors of willingness to pay included the age range of 40 years, high income, interaction with COVID-19 patients, perception of health protocol discipline and the vaccines’ effectiveness.
Correlation of Parity and Maternal Age with the Incidence of Anemia in Pregnant Women Anggraeny, Anisa; Risanti, Erika Diana; Agustina, Tri; Lestari, Nining
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 23, No 2 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v23i2.17905

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy is a public health problem, particularly in developing countries. Women during pregnancy are more likely to have anemia since many women go through their pregnancy without attaining the minimum required intake of iron. The age of the mother and high parity are linked to the psychological and biological elements of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the correlation between parity and maternal age with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. This study, conducted in Dr Murjani Sampit Hospital, used a cross-sectional design. There were 90 pregnant women involved in this study selected using a purposive sampling method. 58.9% of the participants were primigravid, 56.7% were high-risk age (age 20 years old and age 35 years old), and 54.4 % were anemic. The Chi-square test showed no relationship between parity and anemia in pregnant women (p 0.713); however, there was a significant relationship between age and anemia in pregnant women (p 0.001). The pregnant women with high-risk age had suffered anemia during their pregnancy.
Family Type Relationships and Social Jetlag on The Incident of Hypertension Handayani, Alya Nurkinasih Putri; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Lestari, Nining; Candrasari, Anika
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4224

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, a disease that is declared a silent killer, often triggers death in society, both globally, nationally and in regions such as Sukoharjo Regency. Knowledge of risk factors or causes can make it easier to control or treat hypertension in the community. There is still limited research discussing the relationship between family type and social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension. Methods: Analyze the relationship between family type and social jet lag on the incidence of hypertension. Observational analytical research with a cross sectional research design using primary data. The research sample consisted of pre-elderly (45-59 years) and elderly (60-69 years). Cluster random sampling was used as a technique to take samples with a total of 66 subjects Results: The results of the Fisher test showed that there was a relationship between positive social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension with a P value < 0.001 with an OR of 72,000. However, there was no relationship between family type and the incidence of hypertension with p 0.680. Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a positive relationship between social jetlag and the incidence of hypertension, but there is no significant relationship between family type and the incidence of hypertension.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Diabetes Melitus Terhadap Kesembuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Lestari, Nining; Yaasiin, Putri Isa Maharani
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v5i2.255

Abstract

Penyakit tuberkulosis paru di Indonesia menempati peringkat ketiga di dunia setelah India dan Cina dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang meningkat tiap tahunnya. Pengendalian tuberculosis paru di Indonesia masih mengalami kendala karena deteksi dini yang belum optimal dan cakupan pengobatan tuberculosis yang masih di bawah target pemerintah. Faktor risiko yang dapat mempengaruhi kesembuhan tuberculosis paru yaitu jenis kelamin, usia, status gizi, kepatuhan minum obat, kebiasaan merokok, kepatuhan berobat, dan faktor komorbid seperti obesitas, dan diabetes Mellitus. Status gizi dan diabetes mellitus menjadi faktor yang penting dalam kesembuhan pasien tuberculosis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan indeks massa tubuh(IMT) dan diabetes melitus(DM) dengan kesembuhan pasien tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif observasional analitik, dengan pendekatan case-control. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode fixed disease sampling dari data rekam medis penderita tuberkulosis paru di Puskesmas Mojolaban pada kurun waktu 2019-2023. Analisis data mengunakan uji chi square dengan SPSS 25. Besar sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 68 subyek, terdiri dari 17 subyek sebagai kasus (pasien tuberculosis yang tidak sembuh)  dan 51 subyek sebagai kontrol (pasien tuberculosis yang sembuh termasuk pasien gagal, dan meninggal. Hasil chi square IMT dengan kesembuhan tuberculosis didapatkan OR=3,776, (p= 0,04 dengan 95% CI =1,201–11,865) sedangkan DM dengan kesembuhan tuberculosis paru didapatkan OR= 1,442 (p=0,759 dengan CI 95 %= 0,448-4,462). Kesimpulan: IMT secara signifikan berhubungan dengan kesembuhan tuberculosis paru, sedangkan DM tidak berhubungan dengan kesembuhan tuberkulosis paru. Pasien tuberculosis paru dengan IMT tidak normal berpeluang 3,7 kali tidak sembuh dibanding dengan IMT normal.  
Correlations between Age and Hypertension on Diabetic Foot Ulcer Marsya, Vitania; Mahmuda, Iin Novita Nurhidayati; Lestari, Nining; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2023.8.2.622

Abstract

Background:  Diabetic foot ulcer is a wound located on the foot of a diabetic patient, which is related to peripheral neuropathy or arterial disease. Hypertension can be related to diabetic foot ulcer by its mechanism that caused peripheral artery disease. Age also can be the one of risk factors for diabetic foot ulcers, because aging occurs a reduction of insulin secretion, even insulin resistance. Insulin resistance occurs in macroangiopathy. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between age and hypertension with diabetic foot ulcers.Subjects and Method:  This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Arafah Islamic Hospital Rembang, Central Java. The dependent variable is diabetic ulcers. The independent variables were age and hypertension. A sample of diabetic patients using medical records from January 2022-June 2022. Data were collected using purposive sampling and analyzed using the Chi-Square test, and regression logistic test.Results:  Significant correlation was found between age (OR= 3.80; 95% CI= 1.38 to 10.57; p<0.001) and hypertension (OR= 8.12; 95% CI= 2.70 to 24.40; p<0.001) with a diabetic foot ulcer.Conclusion:  There is a significant correlation between age and hypertension with diabetic foot ulcers.Keywords:  age, hypertension, diabetes, diabetic foot ulcers.Correspondence:  Nining Lestari. Bachelor of Medicine, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Jl. A. Yani, Mendungan, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo 57162, Central Jawa, Indonesia. Email: nl209@ums.ac.id. Mobile: +62852-2939-0353Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2023), 08(02): 179-185https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2023.08.02.07 
How Nutrition and Sanitation Shape Toddler Development: A Closer Look at Health Risk Factors Apriliani, Anindya Aurora; Lestari, Nining; Triastuti, N. Juni; Candrasari, Anika
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5490

Abstract

Purpose: Toddler development is a condition of change in the form and function of organ and individual maturation. Under-five developmental disorders are still a case that requires special attention. The first 1000 days of a child's birth is the golden period for child development. Based on data Kemenkes in 2021 shows that there are 7,512.6 per 100,000 population (7.51%) of toddlers in Indonesia who experience developmental disorders. There are several factors that influence development, including nutritional status and family environmental sanitation. Nutritional status as measured by Body Mass Index (BMI) affects the development of toddlers. The relationship with nutritional status, if the nutritional status is poor then it becomes a factor that further disrupts the physical development of toddlers with optimal nutritional status. Methodology: This study used a analytic design, with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using fixed disease sampling method from Development Pre-Screening Questionnaire and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior questionnaire data and medical records of toddlers at Gatak Health Center. Data analysis using the chi-square test with SPSS 25. The sample size used was 91 samples. Results: The results of chi-square nutritional status with the development of toddlers obtained OR = 6.618 (with p = 0.050). While the relationship between family environmental sanitation with the development of toddlers obtained OR 5.661 (with p=0.022). Conclusion: Nutritional status and environmental sanitation are significantly associated with the development of toddlers.
Hypertension Patients' Perceptions of Healthy Lifestyles and Complications of Hypertension Mahensa, Noval Gentha; Ichsan, Burhannuddin; Lestari, Nining; Soekiswati, Siti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5529

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify patient perceptions, influencing factors, patient efforts, and increasing compliance with healthy lifestyles in hypertensive patients. Methodology: This study uses a qualitative approach method with a phenomenological design to explore in-depth information based on patient knowledge and understanding. The study was conducted on hypertensive patients from October to November 2024 at the Gatak Health Center. Results: Each patient has the same perception and knowledge about hypertension, but differs in the implementation of a healthy lifestyle and knowledge about complications of hypertension. Most patients agree that hypertension is dangerous and requires the implementation of a good lifestyle to prevent the development of hypertension, but some patients think that hypertension is not dangerous as long as they implement a good and correct healthy lifestyle. If this is put together, it will become the same core, only different in understanding, it is natural that this happens because each patient has a different mindset and understanding. All patients have learned information about hypertension from medical personnel education, television broadcasts, and personal experiences with the motivation of wanting to recover from hypertension. Applications/Originality/Value: Exploring how patients themselves perceive and understand these steps. Knowing the patient's perception will help in designing an educational program that is more targeted and in accordance with their needs and understanding.
Relationship between Obesity and Location of Residence with The Incidence of Fibroadenoma Mammae Povitasari, P; Kurniati, Yuni Prastyo; Lestari, Nining; Mahmudah, Nur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5531

Abstract

Purpose: Fibroadenoma mammae (FAM) is a common benign breast tumor predominantly affecting young women. While obesity and location of residence are thought to influence the risk of FAM, evidence remains inconclusive. The aim to analyze the relationship between obesity, location of residence, and the incidence of FAM in Central Java, Indonesia. Methodology: This observational analytical study employed a case-control design using retrospective medical record data. The study included patients with breast tumors who underwent surgery and histopathological examination. Patients were categorized into the FAM group (cases) and non-FAM group (controls). Data on body mass index (BMI) and location of residence (urban or rural) were analyzed to determine their relationship with FAM. Results: The study revealed that FAM patients had a significantly younger median age compared to non-FAM patients (30 vs. 36 years; p = 0.015). Obesity was significantly less common in FAM patients than non-FAM patients (p = 0.001), with obese individuals having a 0.2 times lower risk of developing FAM (OR = 0.2). There was no significant association between location of residence and FAM incidence (p = 1.000; OR = 1.0). Applications/Originality/Value: There is a relationship between obesity status and the incidence of FAM. Obese women have a 0.2 times lower risk of experiencing FAM than non-obese study subjects, it can be considered that obesity is a protective factor against the occurrence of FAM. There is no relationship between location of residence and the incidence of FAM.
Kepuasan Pengguna Terhadap Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik Di Rumah Sakit Swasta: Studi Cross Sectional: Kepuasan Pengguna Terhadap Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik Di Rumah Sakit Swasta: Studi Cross Sectional Fauziyah, Nida Faradisa; Nurhayati, Asti; Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi; Lestari, Nining; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam; Ichsan, Burhannudin; Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v17i1.1613

Abstract

Ringkasan: Latar Belakang: Digitalisasi rekam medis elektronik (RME) menjadi kebutuhan di rumah sakit, meningkatkan mutu layanan namun implementasinya belum sepenuhnya optimal dan berdampak pada variabilitas kepuasan pengguna. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara penggunaan RME terhadap kepuasan pengguna sebagai dasar kebijakan pengembangan sistem di rumah sakit swasta. Metode: Studi analitik cross-sectional terhadap 132 responden (dokter, perawat, radiologi, laboratorium, kasir) dari lima RS dengan kuesioner HOT Fit, analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji Chi Square, r). Hasil: Penggunaan RME kategori baik (50,76%) berkorelasi kuat dengan tingkat kepuasan (r=0,609; p<0,05); variabel human, organisasi, teknologi, dan manfaat memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan penggunaan RME. Simpulan: Penggunaan RME berdampak pada peningkatan kepuasan dan efektivitas kerja, khususnya pada pengguna yang aktif dan telah mendapat pelatihan terstandar. Saran: Rumah sakit perlu mempertahankan, mengembangkan fitur sesuai kebutuhan pengguna, dan melakukan pelatihan berkala agar optimalisasi kepuasan tercapai.  
PELATIHAN USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KECELAKAAN (P3K) GURU SEKOLAH AMAL USAHA MUHAMMADIYAH Rosyidah, Devi Usdiana; Mahmudah, Nur; Sulistyani, Sulistyani; Agustina, Tri; Lestari, Nining; Nurwaini, Setyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 5. No. 2, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v5i2.12204

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kemandirian siswa-siswi Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) masih rendah. Guru menjadi pembimbing dan pengganti orang tua saat kegiatan sekolah. Guru dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan bidang akademik, dan non akademik berkaitan dengan kesehatan anak didik saat kegiatan di dalam dan diluar sekolah. Lingkungan sekolah sehat, ketersediaan perlengkapan kesehatan, personil guru yang kompeten dibidang Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) menjadi salah satu modal menciptakan lingkungan kondusif bagi anak didik. Guru penanggung jawab UKS sekolah Muhammadiyah tingkat TK dan MI di Kecamatan Gondangrejo belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan khusus mengenai UKS dan P3K. Berdasarkan hal tersebut kami mengadakan pengabdian masyarakat melalui pelatihan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) untuk Guru Sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak dan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah. Metode kegiatan berupa seminar, workshop, pembuatan buku panduan UKS, poster kesehatan, serta pembagian perlengkapan UKS dan P3K. Peserta pelatihan adalah perwakilan guru dari TK dan MI Muhammadiyah se-kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar. Peningkatan kompetensi dapat diberikan dengan pemberian pengetahuan dan pelatihan. Nilai postes lebih tinggi dibanding nilai pretes. Menciptakan sekolah sehat merupakan tanggung jawab seluruh civitas sekolah, baik guru, siswa, karyawan sekolah, maupun orang tua siswa.   ABSTRACT The independence of kindergarten (TK) and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) students is still low. Teachers act as mentors and substitutes for parents are required to have academic and non-academic skills related to the health of students during activities. A healthy school environment, the availability of health equipment, and teaching staff who are competent in School Health Services (UKS) and First Aid (P3K) are some of the factors that contribute to creating a conducive environment for students. Teachers in charge of UKS at Muhammadiyah kindergarten and MI levels in Gondangrejo Subdistrict have never received special training on UKS and P3K. Based on this, we held a community service program through training on School Health Efforts and First Aid for Accidents for teachers. The methods used were seminars, workshops, the creation of UKS guidebooks and posters, and the distribution of UKS and P3K equipment. The training participants were teacher representatives from Muhammadiyah kindergartens and elementary schools in the Gondangrejo sub-district of Karanganyar Regency. Competency improvement can be achieved through the provision of knowledge and training. The post-test scores were higher than the pre-test scores. Creating a healthy school is the responsibility of the entire school community, including teachers, students, school employees, and parents.
Co-Authors Adam Fauzi Afrinda Graharani Sandra Akrom, Akrom Almansyah, Wanda Emdia Anggraeny, Anisa Ani Rusnani Fibriani Anika Candrasari Aprida Putri Apriliani, Anindya Aurora Arismar, Fiqi Rahardian Arrohma, Farah Aryati, Mandarini Dwi Putri Asti Nurhayati Aulia Hanif Ayyasi, Quanta Bestari, Rochmadina Burhannudin Ichsan Devi Usdiana Rosyidah DIAH RACHMAWATI Diah Rachmawati Dodik Nursanto Erika Diana Risanti Fauzi, Favian Fibriani, Ani Rusnani Firdausi, Nida Faradisa Firdha Fasa Sabilla Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa Handayani, Alya Nurkinasih Putri Hanif, Aulia Hindun Luthfia Rosyida Ichsan, Burhannuddin Iin Novita Nurhidayati Mahmuda Inggrit Thalasavia Utami Isnan Aldisa Karina Dwi Hapsari Listiana Masyita Dewi Mahensa, Noval Gentha Marsya, Vitania Maslahah, Syah Fillia Nurul Maylafaiza, Annisa Mohammad Ihza Satriatama Muhamad Prayoga Muhammad Shoim Dasuki N. Juni Triastuti Nafisa, Balqis Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Nida Faradisa Fauziyah Nur Mahmudah Pintakasari Widyaningtyas Povitasari, P Pratama, Nur Prayoga, Muhamad Purista Tiara Dewi Raafika Studiviani Dwi Binuko Rahayu, Destri Ramadhani, Marsyanda Ratih Pramuningtyas Retno Sintowati Riandini Aisyah Riski Tri Wijayanti Safari Wahyu Jatmiko Salsabila, Naura Setiani, Hilda Setyo Nurwaini Siti Soekiswati Sri Wahyu Basuki Sri Wahyuni Sukardi, Nadya Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Supanji Raharja Syah Fillia Nurul Maslahah Tolibin, Restu Triwulandani Tri Agustina Tri Agustina, Tri Widyaningtyas, Pintakasari Yaasiin, Putri Isa Maharani Yan Wirayudha Yuni Prastyo Kurniati Yusuf Alam Romadhon Zainury, Muchamad Iqbal