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Journal : JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO

The Effect of Residential Proximity to the Beach and Industrial Area on the Incidence of Hypertension in Kendal District Ayuningrum, Nyovita; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i5.1660

Abstract

The hospital is one of the institutions engaged in health services. The Hypertension is when the results of systolic blood pressure (SBP) measurements are ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) are ≥90 mmHg. According to the World Health Organization, hypertension in 2015 was around 1.13 billion and is estimated to be 1.5 billion in 2025. The prevalence in Indonesia in 2023 was around 30.8% and in Kendal it continues to increase every year. People living in coastal areas have risk factors for hypertension such as salt consumption, consumption of foods high in sodium (shrimp, dried fish and salted fish), and lack of physical activity. Various types of air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM) are widely recorded as being associated with cardiovascular disease, especially in industrial areas and big cities. Objective: This study is to analyze the effect of proximity to the beach and industrial areas on the incidence of hypertension in Kendal Regency. Method: This study uses observational analytics with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results: Significant results were obtained based on the Chi-Square test on the effect of residence in coastal areas and industrial areas on the occurrence of hypertension with a p-value of 0.000 ( p-value <0.05). Conclusion: This study shows the effect of proximity to the beach and industrial areas on the incidence of hypertension in Kendal Regency.
The Effect of Residence in Highlands and Industrial Areas on the Incidence of Hypertension Hasabi, Faris; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i5.1671

Abstract

Hypertension is a measurement of systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥90 mmHg. According to WHO data, the number of adults with hypertension has doubled from 650 million in 1990 to 1.3 billion in 2019. The prevalence in Indonesia in 2018 was around 34.1% and in Kendal it continues to increase every year. People who live in the highlands are at risk of developing hypertension due to differences in the body's physiological processes with people who live in the lowlands. Various types of air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM) are widely recorded as being associated with cardiovascular disease, especially in industrial areas and big cities. This study is to analyze the effect of proximity to highland residences and industrial areas on the incidence of hypertension in Kendal Regency. This study uses observational analytics with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test. Significant results were obtained based on the Chi-Square test on the effect of residence in the highlands and industrial areas on the occurrence of hypertension with a p-value of 0.000 ( p-value <0.05). This study shows the effect of proximity to residence in the highlands and industrial areas on the occurrence of hypertension in Kendal Regency.
The Effect of Residence in Coastal Areas and Industrial Area on the Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Widyananda, Honesty Trisna; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i6.1672

Abstract

In Kendal Regency, the prevalence of Diabetes mellitus reached 2.8% in 2021, higher than the average for Central Java province. An unhealthy lifestyle in coastal areas, including lack of physical activity and consumption of foods high in sugar, as well as exposure to air pollution, has the potential to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Previous studies have shown a relationship between environmental factors and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, but the results have varied. This study aims to explore the effect of residence in coastal areas and industrial areas on the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Kendal Regency. With a deeper understanding of these factors, it is hoped that methods can be obtained to prevent and overcome type 2 diabetes mellitus in the area. This study was to analyze the effect of proximity to the beach and industrial areas on the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Kendal Regency. This study used observational analytics with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test. Significant results were obtained based on the Chi-Square test on the effect of residence in coastal areas and industrial areas on the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with a p-value of 0.000 ( p-value <0.05). This study shows the effect of proximity to the beach and industrial areas on the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Kendal Regency.
The Effect of Residential Altitude and Body Mass Index on the Incidence of Hypertension Khairunnisa, Edgina; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i5.1673

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are diseases that are not transmitted from one individual to another, but these diseases develop slowly and have long episodes. One of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is hypertension. The number of adults aged 30-79 years experiencing hypertension is around 1.28 billion worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is estimated at 34.1%, showing an increase from 2013 of 25.85%. The prevalence of hypertension in Central Java is the largest case of all non-communicable diseases, which is 76.5%. The prevalence of hypertension in Kendal Regency always increases every year. In 2019 it was around 9.74%, in 2020 it was around 18.21%, and in 2021 it was around 32.32. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of residential altitude characteristics and body mass index (BMI) on the incidence of hypertension. This study uses observational analytics with a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Statistical analysis with univariate analysis using Chi-square and multivariate analysis using logistic regression. Based on the results of the regression model equation show that the probability value ( predicted ) is 0.408. This shows that the sample in this study who have a residence with a residential altitude of 650 meters above sea level ++ and have a BMI with the Overweight/obese category will be predicted to experience hypertension with a predicted value of 0.408. It was found that the characteristics of being left behind are more significant in influencing the incidence of hypertension compared to body mass index, although both are considered risk factors.
The Influence of the Proximity of Residence to Rice Field Areas and Country Areas Area Industry to Incident Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Irvan, Muhammad; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i6.1674

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia (high blood glucose levels) due to insulin deficiency, insulin resistance or both. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that in the 20-79 age group, there were 463 million people in the world suffering from diabetes mellitus in 2019. Based on data from the Kendal Regency Health Office, in 2021 there were 19,020 people suffering from diabetes mellitus, with a prevalence rate of 2.8% of the total population. People who live in rice fields have a risk factor risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus such as exposure to pesticides as well as not enough activity Physical pollutants from exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2), particulate matter (PM2.5) and (PM10) found in industrial areas can cause glucose metabolism disorders and increase HbA1C levels. Study This For analyze influence proximity place stay with rice field area And area area industry on the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Kendal Regency. This study use analytic observational with design study cross sectional. Technique taking sample Which used is purposive sampling. Analysis univariate And bivariate use test Chi-Square. Got it results Which significant based on test Chi-Square about influence place stay in area rice fields And area industry with the occurrence type 2 diabetes mellitus with p-value as big as 0,000 ( p-value <0.05). Study This show existence influence proximity place stay with rice fields and area area industry to incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in Regency Kendal.
Co-Authors Abdussalaam, Arrizqi Hafidh Abdussalam, Arrizqi Hafidh Adang Muhammad Gugun Aflit Nuryulia Praswati Ali Imron Alif Rachman Chresandiputra Almansyah, Wanda Emdia Alyssa Sindy Jatiningtyas andi hermawan Andriani, Jatri Amellcia Anggitaratri, Zakia Novi Anika Candrasari Anton Agus Setyawan Arfa Bima Firizqina Arfa Bima Firizqina, Arfa Bima Arismar, Fiqi Rahardian Ariyanto, Hani Purwo Arrantissi, Syauqi Hanif Arrizqi Hafidh Abdussalaam Aryati, Mandarini Dwi Putri Asti Nurhayati Asyari, Aulya Rahmanisa Paramitha Aulia Mega Safira Ayu Zahrani Ayuningrum, Nyovita Azenta, Moch. Tabriz Aziz, Yusuf Abdullah Azizah Fatmawati Azizah, Restu Noor Azzahra, Hanifah Insyiroh Bachuroh Fasda Binuko, Raafika Studiviani Dwi Burhannudin Ichsan Darmawan, Alvien Davina, Aifa Putri Desi Ekawati Devi Usdiana Rosyidah Dwi Budi Santoso Eka Pramudian Rismayanti Em Sutrisna Erna Herawati Erna Herawati, Erna Fadhila, Zahra Hayuna Faradisa, Nida Faricha Kurnia Illahi Farida, Dany Farma, Aufa Faza Fauzan Fasda, Bachuroh Fiftin Desy Auliafadina Fiftin Desy Auliafadina, Fiftin Desy Firda, Fathiyyatu Assadiy Firdausi, Nida Faradisa Fithriyah, Sa'idatul Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa Futana, Ninda Pradani Geraldo Zikri Azmi Ramadhan Guntoro, Amed Gatut Guntur Adi Wibowo Hadi, Cahyono Handayani, Alya Nurkinasih Putri Happy Kurnia Permatasari Hasabi, Faris Hasmeinda Marindratama Hasmeinda Marindratama, Hasmeinda Hasna, Bilqis Herdian Alfiya Hilyati, Nor Ihsan, Rizki Muhammad Imronudin Imronudin, Imronudin Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iwan Setiawan Jatri Amellcia Andriani Khairunnisa, Edgina Kumala, Aswa Arsa Kurniati, Yunu Prastyo Kurniawati, Yuni Prastyo Latifah, Lisanul Lestari, Nining Lili Puspadewi Listiana Masyita Dewi Mahabhagawati, Iga Kustin Marti Eka Ning Tias Maulana, Taqwa Ziyan Mayangsari, Ayu Meilianda, Chellin Moch Althof Naufal Ardhi Muhajiriansyah, Muhajiriansyah Muhamad Nur Sidiq Muhammad Adnan Muhammad Irvan Muyassar, Ziyad Agung Muzakar Isa Nadya Dwi Puspitasari Najwa Chindykia Yuliasta Nendika Dyah Ayu Murika Sari Nida Faradisa Fauziyah Nurhayani nurhayani Nurnawati Soga Paramadina, Izzati Parawansa, Karmila Indar Parawansa Praswati, Aflit Puspadewi, Lili Puspitasari, Nadya Dwi Restu Noor Azizah Retno Sintowati - Retno Wulandari Retno Wulandari Rismayanti, Eka Pramudian Romaniyanto, Romaniyanto Rosyidah, Dewi Usdiana Rosyita, Fadhilla Jihan S Sulistyani Safira, Aulia Mega Saiful Hidayat Salsabila, Naura Sania Nurul Qurrata Sari, Dhony Nurlita Sari, Nur Amalia Sari, Winda Atika Setyawan, Ari Bambang Sidiq, Muhamad Nur Siti Soekiswati Soga, Nurnawati Sri Wahyuni Subiantoro Subiantoro Sulastijah, Siti Sulistyani , S Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani, S Sulthon, Pradestya Achmad Sumarwoto, Tito Sumbaga, Utari Anggit Suryanto Susanto, Syarafina Ayu Putri Susanto, Syarafina Ayu Putru Syawaliyah, Ainun Nimah Tias, Marti Eka Ning Tishya Fadiliafasha Tri Agustina Triwijaya, Dedy Tuanaya, Muhammad Rizqy Noer Udiani, Asih Arifah Utami, Shindy Yudha Wasifah, Wasifah Widodo, Dhito Widodo, Dhito Putranto Dwi Widyananda, Honesty Trisna Wiyadi Wiyadi Yunandar, Rio Yuni Prastyo Kurniati Yunus Yunus Zahrani, Ayu Zahro, Ikhya' Izatus Zakaria, Revalina Adinda