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Gambaran Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batua Kota Makassar Tahun 2020 Andi Usmussaadah Potto; Rosdianah Rahim; Rini Fitriani; Jelita Inayah Sari
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v5i2.11757

Abstract

AbstrakPemahaman yang efektif mengenai proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sejak usia dini memainkan peran yang krusial dalam pengembangan individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan ilustrasi gambaran perkembangan anak-usia prasekolah di area kerja Puskesmas Batua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode observasi yang menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif yang dilaksanakan 20 Januari–8 Februari 2020. Jenis riset ini bermaksud mengilustrasikan atau menjelaskan suatu kejadian berdasarkan analisis data yang telah diolah sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa sebagian besar anak (74%) memiliki pertumbuhan yang normal berdasarkan indeks massa tubuh sesuai dengan usia (IMT/U). Selain itu, dominasi anak (77%) juga mengalami perkembangan yang sesuai berdasarkan indikator KPSP. Simpulan, sebagian besar anak usia prasekolah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batua tahun 2020 memiliki status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang normal sesuai dengan usianya, telihat dari hasil pengukuran IMT/U dan indikator KPSP sesuai dengan usia. The Overview of Children Development in the Batua Health Center Work Area, Makassar City 2020AbstractAn effective understanding of children's growth and development process from an early age plays a crucial role in individual development. Objective: To obtain an overview of the growth and development of preschool children in the working area of the Batua Health Center. This research is quantitative with an observational method that uses a descriptive approach was held during 20 January–8 February 2020. This type of research aims to describe or describe an event that occurs from the results of data processed according to certain standards. The research findings indicated that most children (74%) had normal growth based on Body Mass Index for Age (BMI/U). In addition, most children (77%) also experienced appropriate development based on KPSP indicators. In conclusion, most preschool-age children in the Batua Health Center working area in 2020 have normal growth and development status according to their age, seen from the results of IMT/U measurements and age-appropriate KPSP indicators.
Risk Factors Social-Emotional Development Disorders in Children Nur Mutiara Fadhilah Hidayatullah BW; Rosdianah Rahim; Trisnawaty Trisnawaty
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): JHSP vol 7 No 2 - 2023
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v7i2.1061

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Monitoring development in early childhood is one of the efforts that must be done from the womb until the child is five years old. Early childhood development includes 5 different aspects, namely physical, social, emotional, cognitive, and languange development. Social emotional development includes children's ability to build interactions between individuals and individuals with the environment. The Covid-19 pandemic is a factor that can pose a risk to early childhood mental and behavioral health. This study's main goal was to look at the Covid-19 pandemic's potential risk factors for children's social-emotional development issues. The research method used an observational analytic design. Sampling through purposive sampling technique with a total 89 samples. This study using primary data from interviews with ASQ: SE, PSDQ, and respondent data sheet. The results of the study obtained mother’s education, socioeconomic status, parenting pattern, and exclusive breastfeeding as risk factors associated with impaired early childhood social emotional development during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of statistical analysis through the Pearson Chi-Square test was obtained p-value <0,05.
Pemberdayaan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Desa Lengkese Kabupaten Takalar Rosdianah Rahim; Rusdianto; Ayu Andira; Hajar Aswad; Nandita Fahira Suci; Riski Fahirah; Din Nurul Rasidin; Lisani; Siti Marwa
Pangulu Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Pangulu Abdi : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : PPM LP2M UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/pangabdi.v3i1.33792

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Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) is a type of plant of choice which is very useful as medicine with easy maintenance and relatively low cost. So that TOGA is an alternative to family medicine by means of processing and production that is simple and safe because it rarely causes side effects, is easy to process and can be consumed for first aid in cases of minor illnesses such as fever, cough, or to help maintain stamina. The existence of TOGA is very easy to find around community housing that has a plot of land or on a plantation. However, there are still many people who are not aware that these plants can be used as medicinal plants. The service is carried out in Lengkese Village, Takalar Regency, where geographically the majority of the population earns crops and farms. In addition, this village has plants that can be grown into family medicinal plants. The method used to carry out this service includes observation and data collection as well as planting of family medicinal plants available in the village. The result is the availability of land or family medicinal plant plantations that can be managed and utilized by the local community.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSIA ANANDA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2021-2022 Azzahrah, Nurfauziah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fauziah, Henny
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 1 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i01.P16

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Abortion is a condition of pregnancy that ends when the gestational age is less than 20 weeks or the fetus has not been able to live outside the womb. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anemia and the incidence of abortion in pregnant women at the Ananda Mother and Child Hospital Makassar in 2021-2022. This type of research is analytic observational research with a case control study approach. The sampling method used purposive sampling was divided into 102 case samples and 102 control samples. The data consists of being obtained from the medical records of RSIA Ananda Makassar for 2021-2022. Anemia as the independent variable and abortion as the dependent variable. Data were analyzed by univariate test and bivariate test by chi-square test. The research results obtained a p-value of 0.004 (p <0.05) and an OR value of 3.312. The conclusion in this study is that anemia is significantly related to the incidence of abortion at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2021-2022. Keywords: Anemia, Abortion
Deteksi Dini dan Edukasi Komponen Sindrom Metabolik pada Masyarakat Desa Topejawa Kabupaten Takalar Sulawesi Selatan Rahma, Andi Sitti; Rahim, Rosdianah; Fitriani, Rini; Delima, Alifia Ayu; Sa'diyah, Halimah
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023) : Juni
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v3i1.13515

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Kejadian sindrom metabolik dengan segala efek negatifnya bagi kesehatan masih tinggi di Indonesia. Masyarakat belum sepenuhnya menyadari tentang bahaya, gejala dan penyebab sindrom metabolik. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mendeteksi secara dini kejadian sindrom metabolik dan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang sindrom metabolik. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Topejawa Sulawesi Selatan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 60 peserta dengan kelompok usia terbanyak adalah 41-50 tahun dan 51-60 tahun. Pada kegiatan ini ditemukan sebanyak 51,67% mengalami sindrom metabolik dengan obesitas sentral sebagai komponen sindrom metabolik terbanyak (70%). Edukasi yang diberikan bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gejala, bahaya, dan penyebab sindrom metabolik, sehingga diharapkan masyarakat memperbaiki pola makan dan meningkatkan aktifitas fisik guna mencegah terjadinya sindrom metabolik beserta komplikasinya.
Hubungan Faktor Kesehatan Lingkungan Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri; Darmawansyih, Darmawansyih; Rahim, Rosdianah; Palancoi, Najamuddin Andi; Sabry, Muhammad Sadik
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 20, No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jkk.20.1.30-41

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Stunting adalah kondisi kekurangan gizi yang bersifat kronis yang menunjukkan kegagalan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Kondisi ini dinilai dari panjang badan atau tinggi badan menurut umur (PB/U atau BB/U) dengan nilai z-score yaitu <-2 Standar Deviasi (SD). Kesehatan lingkungan dari aspek sanitasi dan hygiene yang rendah akan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit infeksi yang berdampak terhadap penurunan status gizi terutama terjadinya stunting yang terjadi pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor kesehatan lingkungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar tahun 2021. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember tahun 2021. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 251 balita yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling.  Data dinalisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat yaitu dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sumber air minum (p=0,022), kualitas fisik air minum (p=0,006), kepemilikan jamban (p=0,041), pengelolaan limbah (p=0,000), dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan (p=0,002) terhadap kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara sumber air minum, kualitas fisik air minum, kepemilikan jamban, pengelolaan limbah, dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan terhadap kejadian stunting.
Pengendalian Kasus Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Dengan Pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) Di Puskesmas Tamangapa Kota Makassar Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur; Haruna, Nadyah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Darmawansyih; Sewang, Ahmad
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.121

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Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a birth weight of less than 2500 grams. Birth weight is an indicator of a child's growthand development into adulthood and describes the nutritional status of the fetus during the womb. The Asset BasedCommunity Development (ABCD) approach owned by the community is to obtain a common goal in controlling LBWstarting from asset identification, problem analysis, potential planning, implementation, and utilization. The focus ofthe research conducted by the author is the identification of human resources (HR) assets towards controlling casesof Low Birth Weight (LBW). This type of research is qualitative research with an Asset Based Community Development(ABCD) approach with observation and In Depth Interview methods. The method of taking informants is snowballsampling in the Tamangapa Health Center working area in 2022. The results showed that controlling cases of lowbirth weight (LBW) with the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method at Puskesmas Tamangapa isHuman Assets, namely Health services (pregnant women's programs such as ANC visits, pregnant women's classes,posyandu cadres, whatsapp groups for pregnant women to fulfill nutrition during pregnancy, fulfillment of additionalfood (PMT), neonatal visits, and kangaroo method care), education and knowledge of pregnant women. Economicassets depend on the profession of each resident such as self-employed and civil servants, farmers, breeders, traders.These four assets are very supportive in efforts to control low birth weight cases (LBW) in the Tamangapa HealthCenter working area.
PENGARUH POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL ANAK AUTIS DI SLB NEGERI PEMBINA MAKASSAR DAN SLB NEGERI 1 MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020 Nurul Rahmadiani; Rosdiana Rahim; Rini Fitriani
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. Spesial Issues 1 (2022): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v2iSpesial Issues 1.1116

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Autism is a disorder that causes children to have problems with their social environment. Its influence influences language development. The first social environment is the family which plays an important role in children's development. While parenting is divided into three patterns of parenting democracy, authoritarian parenting, and permissive parenting. Specifically, the purpose of this study was to study parenting related to the social development of children with autism.Aim. The research aims to determine the influence of parenting patterns on the social development of autistic children. Methods. This research uses a quantitative method using causal somperative. Results. Samples were taken using total sampling, namely all participants of autistic children in SDLB Negeri Pembina and SDLB Negeri 1 Makassar. The results obtained by linear regression, simple, produce a regression coefficient of 0.797 with a significance of 0.034 α α (0.05) for authoritarian parenting -0.040 and 0,000 ≤ α (0.05) for permissive parenting -0,861 ≤ α (0.018) ). the results of this study are expected to make the community and autistic children in accordance with the requirements and can be used for further research. Conclusion. This study shows that there is an effect of parenting on the social development of autistic children.
HUBUNGAN SANITASI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI TPA TAMANGAPPA ANTANG MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020 Andi Suci Indah Lestari; Rosdianah Rahim; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. Spesial Issues 1 (2022): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v2iSpesial Issues 1.1127

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ISPA atau Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut adalah infeksi akut yang mengenai satu atau beberapa organ saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh patogen-patogen seperti bakteri, virus, atau jamur.Prevalensi kejadian ISPA pada balita di Kota Makassar berdasarkan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2017, jumlah kasus sebesar 147.848 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan fisik berupa ventilasi, kelembapan rumah, kepadatan hunian, pencahayaan rumah, paparan asap rokok, dan penggunaan obat nyamuk dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study yang dilakukan di TPA Tamangappa Antang Makassar dengan jumlah sampel 90 balita menggunakan teknik Non Random Sampling jenis Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dari responden dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square p<0,05 dan uji phi 0,001 < φ < 1,00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan dengan ventilasi (p=0,000, φ=0,433), ada hubungan dengan kelembapan (p=0,000, φ=0,456), ada hubungan dengan kepadatan hunian (p=0,036, φ=0,264), ada hubungan dengan pencahayaan rumah (p=0,002, φ=0,344), ada hubungan dengan paparan asap rokok (p=0,000, φ=0,531), dan ada hubungan dengan penggunaan obat nyamuk (p=0,001, φ=0,382).
ANALYSIS BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PARENTS REGARDING PROVIDING DOUBLE IMMUNIZATION AT THE MINASA UPA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER Zabir, Nur Azizah; Jalaluddin, Syatirah; Rahim, Rosdianah; Iip Larasati; Fatmawati
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i3.441

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Immunization is the act of providing immunity against a disease by introducing specific substances into the body. The completeness of immunization can be influenced by several factors such as knowledge, attitudes, number of children, health worker attitudes, family support, distance from home, education, socio-cultural factors, and community trust. This study aims to determine the relationship between parental knowledge and attitudes toward administering double immunization in infants conducted at the Minasa Upa Community Health Center. The research method used was quantitative research with an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 85 samples. The study results found that most respondents had good levels of knowledge, with 46 respondents or 54.1%, and exhibited positive attitudes, with 43 respondents or 50.6%. The highest number of respondents who administered double immunization to infants were found to have good knowledge, accounting for 67.4%, with a P-value of 0.003. Meanwhile, the number of respondents who administered double immunization and had positive attitudes was 69.8%, with a P-value of 0.001. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between parental knowledge and attitudes towards the administration of double immunization in infants.
Co-Authors Aaulya Kartini Dg Karra Abd Rahman Abd Rahman Abd. Qadir Gassing Abdul Rahman Ahmad M Sewang Aisyah Alhumaira Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur Alifia Ayu Delima Andi Ayu Novitasari Andi Faradilah Andi Irhamnia Sakinah Andi Sitti Rahma Andi Sitti Rahma Andi Sri Mutmainna Andi Suci Indah Lestari Andi Tihardimanto Kaharuddin Andi Usmussaadah Potto Annisa Y Febrianti Arlina Wiyata Gama Armyn Nurdin Asri, Amanda Asrul Abdul Azis Asrul Abdul Azis Aura Audhilla Aura Audhilla Khadiamsi Ayu Andira Azizah Nurdin Azizah Nurdin, Azizah Azzahrah, Nurfauziah Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Dewi Setiawati Dewi Setiawati Din Nurul Rasidin Dwi Prihati Ningsi Ikro Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fhirastika Annisha Helvian Hajar Aswad Halimah Sa’diyah Haruna, Nadyah Henny Fauziah Hilal , Fatmawaty Iip Larasati Jelita Inayah Sari Khadiamsi, Aura Audhilla Khayla Nurmala Hamka Khuzaimah, Anna Lisani Manda, Ibrahim Mohammad Ikbal Gusman Muh Aswar Anas Muh. Shabir Umar Muhammad Anwar Hafid Muhammad Dahlan Muhammad Dahlan Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Nur Alamsyah Rajab Mukhtar Lutfi Nadyah Haruna Nadyah Haruna Najamuddin Andi Palancoi Najamuddin Najamuddin Nandita Fahira Suci Ningsih, Sitti Rahmah Nur Azizah Nur Inayah Bakri Nur Mutiara Fadhilah Hidayatullah BW Nur Syahrul Ramadhan NR Nurdin, Abbas Zavey Nurul Rahmadiani Purnamaniswaty Yunus Putri, Rezki Suci Amalia Ramadhan, Ryan Taufik Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri Rezky Inayah Alfatihah Rini Fitriani Riski Fahirah Rista Suryaningsih Rumi, Din Nurul Rasidin Rusdianto Ryan Taufik Ramadhan Sabry, Muhammad Sadik Safitri, A. Nurul Khaerizza Saidah Syamsuddin Sakti, Dachlia Sri Sari Ifdiana Jalal Sartika Sartika Sartika Sherina Dika Aprillia Siti Aisyah Siti Marwa SRI RAHAYU St Hadijah H Anwar Suryani As’ad Syatar, Abdul Syatirah Jalaluddin Syatirah Jalaluddin Trisnawaty Ulfah Rimayanti Ulfah Rimayanti Ulfah Rimayanti Utami Murti Pratiwi Veni Hadju Wahab, Muhammad Iyad Atsiil Yessy Kurniati Yusril Ihsanul Yusril Ihsanul Mukarram Yusril Ihsanul Mukarram Zabir, Nur Azizah