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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Memori Jangka Pendek Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa Ramadhan, Ryan Taufik; Rahim, Rosdianah; Helvian , Fhirastika Annisha; Sari , Jelita Inayah; Syatar , Abdul
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i3.10500

Abstract

Memori jangka pendek berperan penting dalam keberhasilan belajar siswa, namun dipengaruhi oleh status gizi, aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, dan tingkat stres. Meskipun SD Negeri Maccini Ayo berakreditasi A, hasil belajar siswa masih relatif rendah, yang mengindikasikan adanya masalah pada fungsi memori jangka pendek. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi memori jangka pendek siswa sebagai dasar perumusan upaya peningkatan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan memori jangka pendek pada anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi, aktivitas fisik, tingkat stres, dan kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa SD Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto-Bontoa. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa faktor gizi, gaya hidup, dan kondisi psikologis berperan penting dalam mendukung fungsi kognitif dan hasil belajar siswa.
Risk Factor Analysis of Caesarean Section Nur Inayah Bakri; Azizah Nurdin; Rosdianah Rahim; Rini Fitriani; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 17 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal EduHealt, January-March 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is the number of maternal deaths caused by pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum or their management. In 2015, the global maternal mortality rate was estimated to reach 303,000 cases. According to WHO (2015), maternal deaths are estimated to be more than 585,000 per year due to pregnancy and/or childbirth. Caesarean section (CS) delivery is a surgical process aimed at delivering a fetus through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall. CS delivery is carried out based on medical indications from both the mother and fetus, which can endanger the lives of both the mother and fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for Caesarean section procedures at the Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Maternity and Child Hospital (RSIA). Method: The study used a quantitative study with an analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach. Results: The results of this study are that maternal age greatly influences pregnancy, a good age for pregnancy ranges from 20-35 years. At that age, the female reproductive organs have developed and functioned optimally. On the other hand, for women aged <20 years or >35 years, it is not good to get pregnant because pregnancy at this age has a high risk, such as miscarriage or failed labor, delivery with assistive devices such as forceps or CS, and can even cause death. Conclusion: Maternal age is a risk factor for cesarean section at Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Hospital in 2021. Maternal parity is not a risk factor for cesarean section at Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar Hospital in 2021.
The Overview of Sanitation Hygiene of Food Stalls in the Working Area of the Bara-Baraya Health Centre, Makassar, Indonesia Annisa Y Febrianti; Najamuddin Najamuddin; Rosdianah Rahim; Purnamaniswaty Yunus; Rini Fitriani; Darmawansyih Darmawansyih
Physical Activity, Nutrition and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): JANUARY
Publisher : CV. Global Health Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65280/panhsj.v2i1.50

Abstract

Background: Food security remains a public health concern in Indonesia, particularly in informal food sectors such as food stalls, where inadequate knowledge and practices related to hygiene and sanitation may increase the risk of foodborne diseases. Poor sanitation conditions in food management sites can negatively affect community health and food safety. Aim: This study aimed to describe the hygiene and sanitation conditions of food stalls in the working area of the Bara-Baraya Health Centre in 2025. Method: This study employed a descriptive survey method conducted in October 2025. The research involved five food stalls that voluntarily participated in the study. Data were collected through direct observation using an environmental health inspection form based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 of 2014 concerning Sanitation Hygiene of Food Management Sites. Results: The results showed that only one food stall (20%) met the required hygiene and sanitation standards, while four food stalls (80%) did not meet the requirements. The most common deficiencies were related to kitchen cleanliness, separation of raw and cooked food, availability of soap at handwashing facilities, and inappropriate food handler behaviour. Conclusion: The implementation of hygiene and sanitation practices in most food stalls within the Bara-Baraya Health Centre area is still inadequate. Strengthened supervision, continuous coaching, and education for food handlers are needed to improve food safety and protect public health.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Memori Jangka Pendek Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa Ryan Taufik Ramadhan; Rosdianah Rahim; Fhirastika Annisha Helvian; Jelita Inayah Sari; Abdul Syatar
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v7i3.10500

Abstract

Memori jangka pendek berperan penting dalam keberhasilan belajar siswa, namun dipengaruhi oleh status gizi, aktivitas fisik, kualitas tidur, dan tingkat stres. Meskipun SD Negeri Maccini Ayo berakreditasi A, hasil belajar siswa masih relatif rendah, yang mengindikasikan adanya masalah pada fungsi memori jangka pendek. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi memori jangka pendek siswa sebagai dasar perumusan upaya peningkatan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan memori jangka pendek pada anak Sekolah Dasar Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kecamatan Somba Opu Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara stres dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Terdapat hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto Bontoa Kec Somba Opu Kab Gowa. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi, aktivitas fisik, tingkat stres, dan kualitas tidur dengan memori jangka pendek pada siswa SD Negeri Maccini Ayo Bonto-Bontoa. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa faktor gizi, gaya hidup, dan kondisi psikologis berperan penting dalam mendukung fungsi kognitif dan hasil belajar siswa.
The Correlation Between Vaginal Hygiene Practices and the Prevalence of Fluor Albus Among Pregnant Women at Tamangapa Health Center Sartika Sartika; Nadyah Haruna; Dewi Setiawati; Rosdianah Rahim; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6295

Abstract

Introduction: Flour albus, or vaginal discharge, affects reproductive health globally, including in Indonesia. It may be physiological or pathological, indicating an infection or another health issue. Pregnancy hormones increase the risk of flour albus; therefore, vaginal hygiene is crucial. However, many pregnant women lack information on hygiene, increasing their risk of pathological disorders. This study investigates the association between vaginal hygiene and flour albus in pregnant women undergoing ANC at Tamangapa Health Centre, a topic that has been rarely studied. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. A total of 52 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters were recruited through incidental sampling during ANC visits. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained prior to data collection. Data were gathered through questionnaires and vaginal discharge examinations. Analyses included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods, with the Mann-Whitney Test used for statistical significance. Results: The findings revealed that 37 respondents experienced physiological fluor albus despite adhering to appropriate vaginal hygiene practices. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between vaginal hygiene and the type of fluor albus, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.005). Conclusion: The study stresses the need for vaginal hygiene in pregnant women to prevent pathological leukorrhea. Vaginal care education reduces complaints and improves reproductive health. This research has major implications for public health policy, particularly in prenatal care, to raise awareness and improve hygiene. It can also help build community-based preventive programs and integrate vaginal hygiene education into antenatal care to lower reproductive health risks.
Biological Determinants of Memory Performance In Qur’an Memorizers: Evidence from Cathecol-O-Methyl-Transferase (COMT) Gene Expression And Protein Levels Rosdianah Rahim; Suryani As’ad; Veni Hadju; Saidah Syamsuddin; Muhammad Hatta; Nadyah Haruna; Syatirah Jalaluddin; Yessy Kurniati
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 15, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2026.151.1373-1380

Abstract

Memory performance during adolescence is a key aspect of cognitive development and is strongly influenced by dopaminergic regulation in the prefrontal cortex. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase (COMT) plays a critical role in modulating dopamine availability and cognitive function. This study examined the relationships between age, COMT gene expression, COMT protein levels, and memory performance among adolescents engaged in structured memorization activities. A quantitative cross-sectional design was applied involving male adolescent participants. Memory performance was assessed using a standardized psychometric test, while COMT gene expression and protein levels were measured using reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics and correlation tests. The results demonstrated a significant negative association between age and memory performance within the adolescent range. In contrast, COMT gene expression and protein levels showed strong positive correlations with memory performance, indicating that higher molecular regulation of dopamine was associated with superior cognitive outcomes. Memorization duration and quantity were not significantly related to memory performance. These findings support dopamine-based models of cognitive regulation and highlight the importance of molecular biomarkers in understanding adolescent memory development. The study contributes to developmental cognitive research by emphasizing biologically informed approaches and provides a foundation for future longitudinal investigations.
Pengaruh Pemberian Diet Tinggi Lemak Tinggi Gula terhadap Gambaran Histologi Hati Tikus Wistart Usia Kanak-Kanak : Effect of High Fat High Sugar Diet on Liver Histology of Wistart Rats of Childhood Agethe Mohammad Ikbal Gusman; Jelita Inayah Sari; Rosdianah Rahim; Dewi Setiawati; Fatmawati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 12 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i12.3996

Abstract

Latar belakang: Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) atau perlemakan hati non alcohol adalah penyakit degeneratif yang berkaitan erat dengan obesitas. Tujuan: untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian diet tinggi lemak, tinggi gula terhadap gambaran hati tikust wistar usia kanak-kanak dengan kelompok kontrol. Serta perbandingan berat hati kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Metode: penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan sampel penelitian 8 ekor Tikus Wistar berumur 8 minggu dengan berat 180 gram serta dilakukan adaptasi 2 minggu dan dibagi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan pemberian pakan dan minuman secara ad libitum selama 7 minggu . Analisis data menggunakan uji Independent T-test. Hasil: Rerata perbandingan berat hati lebih besar pada kelompok perlakuan (A) sebesar 12,75 gram dibandingkan kelompok kontrol 9,25 gram. Persentase kerusakan sel hati pada kelompok perlakuan lebih besar didandingkan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai rata-rata kelompok perlakuan (A) sebesar 91,10% dan kelompok kontrol (B) 4,07% (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Pemberian diet tinggi lemak tinggi gula dapat mempengaruhi perubahan gambaran hati tikust wistart usia kanak-kanak dengan perbandingan persentase kerusakan tertinggi pada kelompok perlakuan dibdanding kelompok kontrol. Serta pemberian diet tinggi lemak tinggi gula mempengaruhi penambahan berat hati tertinggi pada kelompok perlakuan dibandingkan kelompok kontrol.
Relationship of Preeclampsia History of Pregnant Women with the Incidence of Neonatal Asphyxia Rezky Inayah Alfatihah; Rosdianah Rahim; Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5780

Abstract

Introduction: The neonate mortality rate (NMR) in Indonesia is still relatively high and has not met the predetermined target. One of the main causes of neonate mortality is neonatal asphyxia which can be caused by maternal factors, namely a history of preeclampsia in pregnant women. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of preeclampsia in pregnant women and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in RSUD Lanto Dg. Pasewang Jeneponto district for the period 2020-2021. Method: This study is a quantitative analytic study with a case control approach. the sample selection method is a purposive sampling technique of 364 samples consisting of 182 case samples and 182 control samples obtained from medical record data at Lanto Dg. Pasewang Jeneponto Regency for the period 2020-2021. The analysis technique used in bivariate analysis is the chi square test with a significance level of 5% (? = 0.05) with the help of statistical test software and the Odds Ratio (OR). Result: The results of the study based on the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 on the relationship between the history of preeclampsia of pregnant women with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and the Odds Ratio (OR) value of 22.728. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the history of preeclampsia of pregnant women with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at RSUD Lanto Dg. Pasewang Jeneponto Regency for the period 2020-2021 where a history of preeclampsia in pregnant women is 22.728 times more likely to cause neonatal asphyxia.
Analysis of Risk Factors for Parity and age on the Incidence of Spontaneous Abortion at the Mother and Child Hospital in Makassar Andi Sri Mutmainna; Rosdianah Rahim; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Mukhtar Lutfi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 9 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i9.5857

Abstract

Introduction: The worldwide incidence of abortion is about 35 per 100 women aged 15-44 years. Abortion is one of the causes of high maternal mortality in Indonesia from all pregnancies. Spontaneous abortion is the threat or expulsion of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb. Objective : Assess and analyze the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of spontaneous abortion at Ananda Makassar Mother and Child Hospital during 2021-2022. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative using an observational analytic research design through a case control study approach. The samples used in this study amounted to 102 case samples and 102 control samples, with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate techniques using the chi-square test. Results : The results showed that there was no relationship between parity and the incidence of spontaneous abortion with a p value of 0.123 and an OR value of 1,607 and there was no relationship between age and the incidence of spontaneous abortion with a p value of 0.344 and an OR value of 1,499. Conclusion : Parity and age do not have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of spontaneous abortion at Ananda Makassar Mother and Child Hospital in 2021-2022.
SCREEN TIME, ATTENTION SPAN, DAN WORKING MEMORY PADA PESERTA DIDIK MAN IC GOWA TAHUN AJARAN 2025/2026: SCREEN TIME, ATTENTION SPAN, AND WORKING MEMORY IN MAN IC GOWA STUDENTS 2025/2026 Khayla Nurmala Hamka; Rosdianah Rahim; Arlina Wiyata Gama; Ulfah Rimayanti; Muh. Shabir Umar
Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Vol. 25 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/ibnusina.v25i2.1163

Abstract

Working memory dan attention span merupakan fondasi penting dalam proses pembelajaran, namun keduanya rentan terhadap dampak penggunaan teknologi digital yang berlebihan. Peningkatan screen time pada remaja menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap kapasitas kognitif yang menopang keberhasilan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara screen time, attention span, dan working memory pada peserta didik MAN Insan Cendekia Gowa tahun ajaran 2025/2026. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 118 siswa kelas X dan XI. Screen time diukur menggunakan Questionnaire for Screen Time of Adolescents (QueST), attention span dengan Deary-Liewald Reaction Time Task, dan working memory dengan Digit Span Test (DST). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara screen time dengan attention span (p = 0,091) maupun working memory (p = 0,925). Namun, ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara attention span dengan working memory (p = 0,039), yang menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan attention span baik cenderung memiliki kapasitas working memory yang lebih. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini tidak menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara screen time dan fungsi kognitif, tetapi attention span berperan penting dalam mendukung kapasitas working memory. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya intervensi pendidikan yang berfokus pada pelatihan konsentrasi dan strategi peningkatan fokus, bukan hanya sekedar pembatasan penggunaan perangkat digital.
Co-Authors Aaulya Kartini Dg Karra Abd Rahman Abd Rahman Abd. Qadir Gassing Abdul Rahman Ahmad M Sewang Aisyah Alhumaira Alamsyah Rajab, Muhammad Nur Alifia Ayu Delima Andi Ayu Novitasari Andi Faradilah Andi Irhamnia Sakinah Andi Sitti Rahma Andi Sitti Rahma Andi Sri Mutmainna Andi Suci Indah Lestari Andi Tihardimanto Kaharuddin Andi Usmussaadah Potto Annisa Y Febrianti Arlina Wiyata Gama Armyn Nurdin Asri, Amanda Asrul Abdul Azis Asrul Abdul Azis Aura Audhilla Aura Audhilla Khadiamsi Ayu Andira Azizah Nurdin Azizah Nurdin, Azizah Azzahrah, Nurfauziah Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Darmawansyih Dewi Setiawati Dewi Setiawati Din Nurul Rasidin Dwi Prihati Ningsi Ikro Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fhirastika Annisha Helvian Hajar Aswad Halimah Sa’diyah Haruna, Nadyah Henny Fauziah Hilal , Fatmawaty Iip Larasati Jelita Inayah Sari Khadiamsi, Aura Audhilla Khayla Nurmala Hamka Khuzaimah, Anna Lisani Manda, Ibrahim Mohammad Ikbal Gusman Muh Aswar Anas Muh. Shabir Umar Muhammad Anwar Hafid Muhammad Dahlan Muhammad Dahlan Muhammad Hatta Muhammad Nur Alamsyah Rajab Mukhtar Lutfi Nadyah Haruna Nadyah Haruna Najamuddin Andi Palancoi Najamuddin Najamuddin Nandita Fahira Suci Ningsih, Sitti Rahmah Nur Azizah Nur Inayah Bakri Nur Mutiara Fadhilah Hidayatullah BW Nur Syahrul Ramadhan NR Nurdin, Abbas Zavey Nurul Rahmadiani Purnamaniswaty Yunus Putri, Rezki Suci Amalia Ramadhan, Ryan Taufik Rezki, Andi Iffah Cahyaniputri Rezky Inayah Alfatihah Rini Fitriani Riski Fahirah Rista Suryaningsih Rumi, Din Nurul Rasidin Rusdianto Ryan Taufik Ramadhan Sabry, Muhammad Sadik Safitri, A. Nurul Khaerizza Saidah Syamsuddin Sakti, Dachlia Sri Sari Ifdiana Jalal Sartika Sartika Sartika Sherina Dika Aprillia Siti Aisyah Siti Marwa SRI RAHAYU St Hadijah H Anwar Suryani As’ad Syatar, Abdul Syatirah Jalaluddin Syatirah Jalaluddin Trisnawaty Ulfah Rimayanti Ulfah Rimayanti Ulfah Rimayanti Utami Murti Pratiwi Veni Hadju Wahab, Muhammad Iyad Atsiil Yessy Kurniati Yusril Ihsanul Yusril Ihsanul Mukarram Yusril Ihsanul Mukarram Zabir, Nur Azizah