Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Keanekaragaman Burung Pantai di Pantai Pukan, Merawang, Kabupaten Bangka Ismi Shanti Qomariah; Riko Irwanto; Ani Mardiastuti; Nur Annis Hidayati
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 7, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v7i1.4713

Abstract

Pulau Bangka merupakan sebuah pulau di wilayah barat Indonesia yang berpotensi sebagai habitat yang baik bagi burung pantai. Keberadaan burung pantai di Pulau Bangka pernah tercatat dalam penelitian terdahulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komunitas, indeks ekologi, dan frekuensi kehadiran burung pantai. Penelitian dilakukan di Pantai Pukan pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2020. Metode concentration count digunakan dalam pengambilan data burung pantai. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat 7 spesies burung air yaitu Ixobrychus flavicollis, Charadrius javanicus, Charadrius mongolus, Numenius phaeopus, Tringa nebularia, Actitis hypoleucos, dan Gelochelidon nilotica dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener 1,317; indeks kemerataan spesies 0,677; dan indeks kelimpahan spesies 0,328. Frekuensi kehadiran burung air yaitu: (1) sangat jarang: Ixobrychus flavicollis, (2) jarang: Numenius phaeopus, Tringa nebularia, Actitis hypoleucos, Gelochelidon nilotica, (3) sedang: Charadrius mongolus, dan (4) absolut: Charadrius javanicus.  
Population analysis of the javan green peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus 1758) in Baluran and Alas Purwo National Parks, East Java JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO; HADI SUKADI ALIKODRA; ANI MARDIASTUTI; CECEP KUSMANA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d120207

Abstract

Hernowo JB, Alikodra HS, Mardiastuti A, Kusmana C (2011) Population analysis of the javan green peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus 1758) in Baluran and Alas Purwo National Parks, East Java. Biodiversitas 12: 99-106. The javan green peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus) have high pressure to the population and the habitat. The distribution of the bird at Java Island is clumped randomly at several types in condition of fragmented and isolated habitat and it has small individual number every unit population. Baluran and Alas Purwo National Parks are one of distribution javan green peafowl; it was chosen for study on the population analysis. The research was aimed to gain data and information on demographic population of javan green peafowl. The individual number of the bird was countedby call count transect method and councentration count. The population demographic parameter (individual number, age structure and sex ratio) of javan green peafowl was analyzed. The result shown that individual number of the javan green peafowl at Baluran National Park (BNP) was 69.1 birds (in 2006) and 70.5 birds (in 2007) not much differ, but it compared with the observation in1995 approximately was 117.7 birds had significant different. The green peafowl population at BNP declined around 47.50% during 12 years. Meanwhile the population at Alas Purwo National Park (APNP) was 80.7 birds (in 2006) and 73.5 birds (in 2007), if compared to observation in 1998 only 43 birds and in 2006 was 80.0 birds, the population grow up 86.05% during 8 years. The age structure of population indicated that both population (BNP and APNP) tend to unbalance pyramidal, where adult birds more abundance than sub adult or juvenile. The birds sex ratio at both (APNP and BNP) indicated that the peafowl life in polygyny system 1 male: 4 female > 1 male: 2.5 female.
Bird Community in Burung Island, Karimunjawa National Park, Central Java MARGARETA RAHAYUNINGSIH; ANI MARDIASTUTI; LILIK BUDI PRASETYO; YENI A MULYANI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 8 No. 3 (2007)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d080304

Abstract

Burung Island is one of many islands in the Karimunjawa Islands that belong to Karimunjawa National Park conservation area. The purpose of this study is to discover the structure of bird community especially the species diversity and its habitat structure in Burung Island. The study was conducted on June 2006, November 2006, and June 2007 in Burung Island. The study was conducted by using point count method. The radius of each point is approximately 20 meters, while the time interval of observation on each count is 10 minutes. Thedistance between each point in this study is 100 m. The habitat observation was conducted by using habitat profile of tree cover vertical structure which was done descriptively by looking at the function of cover level to the present of bird or the relation between level and the present of bird in that location. The study’s result indicated that there are 15 recorded bird species from 10 family in the location, in whichfive species (five family) among them are protected by the government, which are Sterna sumatrana, Egretta sacra, Nectarinia jugularis, Caloenas nicobarica, and Falco moluccensis, and two of them were included in CITES (Convention on International trade in Endangered Species) appendices 1 and 2, which are Caloenas nicobarica and Falco moluccensis. The highest values of species diversity index (H’) and evenness index (E’) can be seen from the observation’s result of June 2007, which are 1.8837 and 0.836. The habitat of Burung Island is very suitable for Caloenas nicobarica, Egretta sacra, Sterna sumatrana, and Sterna bergii as a place for breeding. The use of vegetation level by bird in Burung Island is dominated by the use of low and base levels.© 2007 Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNS SurakartaKey words: Bird, community, Burung Island, Karimunjawa National Park
Frugivorous bird characteristic of seed disperser in shrubland tropical forest West Java, Indonesia RUHYAT PARTASASMITA; ANI MARDIASTUTI; DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN; REVIANY WIDJAJAKUSUMAH; SITI NURAMALIATI PRIJONO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180133

Abstract

Abstract. Partasasmita R, Mardiastuti A, Solihin DD, Widjajakusumah R, Prijono SN. 2016. Frugivorous bird characteristic of seed disperser in shrubland tropical forest. Biodiversitas 18: 263-268. Java has been experiencing a heavy deforestation in the 16th century. Combined with a densely human population, most forests have changed into open land with shrubs and secondary vegetation. For examples Bulbul, flowerpecker and White-eye are three large groups of frugivorous birds and has been known as an effective seed dispersal agent and fostering vegetation recovery. However, variations in the use of fruit by fruit-eating birds very closely linked to the characteristic morphology and feeding behavior. The proportion of fruit in the diet probably varies widely between species, but, for all the best-studied species, fruit it at last seasonally dominant. It is highly frugivorous, particularly in wet season, and consumes the full range of fruit types within it’s gave limit, defecating (or, sometimes regurgitating) all seeds intact. According to the some reference that fruit consumers such as Bulbuls, Flowerpeckers, and White-eyes are some time is called seed dispersal. But there is no information on seed fate. So, this paper describes the frugivorous bird characteristic of seed disperser shrubland tropical forest at Panaruban, Subang. West Java, Indonesia. Observation of frugivorous bird’s communities was used by capture-recapture method. The frugivorous bird morphology characteristic was measured which consisted of external morphology and digest system morphology. The result shown that frugivorous birds had gape width-height ratio of ≥ 0.90. Frugivorous bird thin-walled gizzard relationship with gizzard weight to determine safety of seed exit with feces in a state of is intact. There was strong interaction between frugivorous bird-fruit by gape width-height and fruit diameter. Keywords: Frugivorous birds, seed dispersal, guild, Panaruban
Short Communication: Egg harvesting and local conservation of Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei) in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia Radios Simanjuntak; MASITAH YUSNIAR; YUNIUS M. SAMALUKANG; FIKTOR IMANUEL BOLEU; ANI MARDIASTUTI; VINCENTIA WIDYASARI; JIHAD SULFANI UDIN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 7 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210719

Abstract

Abstract. Simanjuntak R, Yusniar M, Samalukang YM, Boleu FI, Mardiastuti A, Widyasari V, Udin JS. 2020. Short Communication: Egg harvesting and local conservation of Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei) in the Maluku Islands, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 3018-3024.  This study was conducted at four locations in Central Maluku and North Halmahera, which have been used as nesting ground habitats of the Moluccan Scrubfowl (Eulipoa wallacei), an endemic bird of the Maluku Islands, Indonesia. The objective of this study was to record and analyze the egg harvesting and local conservation of Moluccan Scrubfowl in four locations in the Maluku Islands: Simau, Kao, Haruku, and Kailolo. The results showed that a relatively large number of harvested eggs were found in Simau (Halmahera Island) and Kailolo. In Kailolo, the total number of eggs harvested was 21,707 per year. The local community has the initiative to conserve this bird by establishing local regulations, called sasi. The Haruku community gave a portion of the eggs to Kewang, a customary institution authorized to manage the natural resources, to be hatched semi-naturally around the Kewang House. Likewise, the Salabia youth organization in Simau, together with landowners, developed a semi-natural hatchery for the Moluccan Scrubfowl eggs.
Habitat suitability of Proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Berau Delta, East Kalimantan, Indonesia Tri Atmoko; Ani Mardiastuti; Muhammad Bismark; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Entang Iskandar
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 21 No. 11 (2020)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d211121

Abstract

The proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus) is an endemic species to Borneos’ island and is largely confined to mangrove, riverine, and swamp forest. Most of their habitat is outside the conservation due to degraded and habitat converted. Habitat loss is a significant threat to a decreased in the monkey's population. Berau Delta is an unprotected habitat of proboscis monkey, lacking in attention and experiencing a lot of disturbances. This study was conducted on April – August 2019; with aims of the study is to determine Species Distribution Modeling (SDM) for identifying proboscis monkey habitat suitability in Delta Berau, East Kalimantan. The MaxEnt algorithm was used to produce a habitat suitability map based on this species’ occurrence records and environmental predictors. We built the models using 208 points of proboscis monkey presence and 12 environment variables within the study area. Model performance was assessed by examining the area under the curve. The variables most influencing the habitat suitability model were the riverine habitat (60.9%), distance from the pond (16.0%), and distance from the coastline (5.2%). The proboscis monkey suitable habitat is only 9.32% (8,726.58 ha) from 93,631.41 ha total area. The appropriate habitat areas are Sapinang Island, Bungkung Island, Sambuayan Island, Saodang Kecil Island, Besing Island, Lati River, Bebanir Lama, Batu-Batu, and Semanting Bay. We provide some suggestions for the proboscis monkey conservation, which are local protection of uninhabited islands, participatory ecotourism management, and company involvement in protection and management efforts.
Implementation of species protection act for the conservation of Tanimbar corella, Cacatua goffiniana (Roselaar & Michels, 2004) Tri Haryoko; Mark O’Hara; Berenika Mioduszewska; Hari Sutrisno; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Ani Mardiastuti
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220417

Abstract

Abstract. Haryoko T, O’Hara M, Mioduszewska B, Sutrisno H, Prasetyo LB, Mardiastuti A. 2021. Implementation of species protection act for the conservation of Tanimbar corella, Cacatua goffiniana (Roselaar & Michels, 2004). Biodiversitas 22: 1733-1740. Birds are among the most favored pet animals and are nurtured because of their melodious voice, intelligence, and beautiful feathers. Therefore, these animals are usually traded in both local and international markets. Wild bird trades are dominated by species from the order Passeriformes/songbirds and Psittaciformes/parrots. Furthermore, one of the Psittaciformes groups that are in high demand as a pet is the cockatoos. The Goffin’s cockatoo or Tanimbar corella/Cacatua goffiniana (Roselaar & Michels,2004)is one of seven species of parrots native to Indonesia and has been traded for decades. This endemic bird from the Tanimbar Islands (Maluku Province) has been protected by the Indonesian government since 1990 and has been on the CITES Appendix I since 1992. Therefore, this study aims to review the harvesting of C. goffiniana and the effect the bird's protection status has on its trade. It was conducted by investigating the legal trade data for 1981-2018, information on illegal trade, and ex-situ conservation of this species. The review on the trade of C. goffiniana was assessed using descriptive analysis. Furthermore, Independent Samples T-Test was used to determine the differences between the number of C. goffiniana traded before and after the bird was listed in Appendix I CITES and protected by Indonesia's law. The results showed that the number of exported Cacatua goffiniana for 38 years to 34 countries was 151,684. Furthermore, the United States of America was the largest importer with a total of 118,356/78.03%. It was discovered that the number of birds legally exported by Indonesia has decreased dramatically since 1990 because these animals are protected by Indonesian law. Consequently, there was a significant difference between the number traded before and after their designation as protected species. The nonparametric correlation between protection status and Appendix I CITES listing to the number of these animals traded was statistically significant. Finally, existing conservation practices involve efforts to restock the population by means of captive breeding programs. However, as conservation agencies have shown little success in breeding these species, the efforts are not sufficient to fulfill the demand. Therefore, illegal trade is still a major threat to the natural populations.
Short Communication: Wildlife species used as traditional medicine by local people in Indonesia Ani Mardiastuti; BURHANUDDIN MASY'UD; LIN N. GINOGA; HAFIYYAN SASTRANEGARA; SUTOPO SUTOPO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220140

Abstract

Abstract. Mardiastuti A, Masy'ud B, Ginoga LN, Sastranegara H, Sutopo. 2021. Short Communication: Wildlife species used as traditional medicine by local people in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 329-337. Since a long time ago, wild animals (wildlife species) have been used by the local people as traditional medicine. Research has been conducted in some areas, but there was no study that incorporates all data. The objective of this research was to collect nation-wide information on the wildlife species (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians) used as traditional medicine, identify the species used the most, and collect information on the diseases that were believed can be cured by the wildlife species. Papers and reports from previous studies were collected and analyzed. Based on 55 published scientific papers, 114 wildlife species were known to be used by the local people as traditional medicine (59 species of mammals, 12 birds, 37 reptiles, 6 amphibians). Reptiles were used more intensively and believed may cure many diseases, mainly respiratory, digestive, skin, and musculoskeletal diseases. Among all species, Reticulated Python (Malayopython reticulatus), Common Water Monitor (Varanus salvator), Tokay Gecko (Gekko gecko), Common Sun Skink (Eutropis multifasciata), and Malayan Porcupine (Hystrix brachyura) were listed as the most popular species for traditional medicine. As some species have already listed as protected and endangered, a necessary precautionary program is needed to ensure the harvest sustainability and survival of the endangered species.
The potential of bird diversity in the urban landscape for birdwatching in Java, Indonesia Insan Kurnia; Harnios Arief; Ani Mardiastuti; Rachmad Hermawan
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220413

Abstract

Abstract. Kurnia I, Arief H, Mardiastuti A, Hermawan R. 2021. The potential of bird diversity in the urban landscape for birdwatching in Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1701-1711. Birdwatching is a recreational activity of observing birds in the wild with the naked eye¸ using tools such as telescopes and binoculars, or listening to bird sounds. The observation locations can be either natural landscape or urban landscapes with bird diversity. However, the dominance of built spaces and man-made vegetation differed from natural landscapes. This difference will affect the composition of birds found in the urban landscape. This paper aimed to analyze bird diversity in urban landscapes and their potential for birdwatching. The research was conducted from February to April 2020 in five cities in Java (Bogor, Sukabumi, Bandung, Yogyakarta, Surabaya). Bird data were taken using the IPA method and were carried out in 85 green open spaces. Total bird species found were 75 species, with the largest number found in Bogor (66 species), followed by Surabaya (36 species), Bandung (28 species), Sukabumi (26 species), and Yogyakarta (19 species). The locations with the highest species richness in each city are Bogor Botanical Gardens (53 species), Cikundul Agrotourism Area Sukabumi (18 species), Bandung Zoological Garden (21 species), Gembira Loka Zoo (14 species), and Pakal City Forest Surabaya (20 species). Commonly seen bird species are dominated by generalist species typical of urban landscapes (e.g., Collocalia linchi, Passer montanus, and Pycnonotus aurigaster). Bird species richness has a positive correlation with the local area and habitat diversity. A total of 74 bird species are resident species that can be found throughout the year as birdwatching objects. Only one species are migrant species namely Merops philippinus.
Population status and sustainability of Yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea sulphurea) on Pasoso Island, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Moh. Ihsan; ANI MARDIASTUTI; BURHANUDDIN MASY’UD; YENI A. MULYANI
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220633

Abstract

Abstract. Ihsan M, Mardiastuti A, Masy’ud B, Mulyani YA. 2021. Population status and sustainability of Yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea sulphurea) on Pasoso Island, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3277-3283. Yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea sulphurea) is a sub-species of Cacatua sulphurea which is spread in Sulawesi and several surrounding islands, including on Pasoso Island. This cockatoo population is under tremendous pressure until categorized as critical. So far, there is no comprehensive information about population status and sustainable population size. The objective of this research area was to assess the current status or size of the population, study the size of the sustainable population and study the determinants factor of the Yellow-crested cockatoo population sustainability on Pasoso Island. The result showed that the population of the Yellow-crested cockatoo in Pasoso Island was only 3 individuals, consists of 2 adults as the parent, and 1 young individual. From 5 analyzed scenarios of the minimum sustainable population size, the 4.1 scenario is the best scenario to maintain the sustainability of the Yellow-crested cockatoo population on Pasoso Island, which is a minimum population size of four pairs (8 adult individuals). The determinants of population sustainbility analysis with the minimum sustainable population size (8 individuals or 4 pairs of broodstock) showed that inbreeding and predation as determinant factors. These factors need to be controlled through mating management and predator control by both humans and carnivorous animals.
Co-Authors ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI Achmad Ariefiandy Aeng Saputra Agnes Ferisa Agus P. Kartono Agus P. Kartono Agus P. Kartono Agus P. Kartono AGUS PAMBUDI DHARMA Agus Subagyo Agus, Syamsul B. AHMAD MUNAWIR Alim Setiawan Alim Setiawan Anas Salsabila Andayani, Noviar Andrew Powling ANDREW POWLING ANDREW POWLING, ANDREW ANDRIE AKBAR Anik Budhi Dharmayanthi Anindya Putri Dewanti Aprilianti, Risma Aronika Kaban Aronika Kaban aronika kaban Arum Setiawan Asep Saefullah AURORA PHILLIPS AURORA PHILLIPS AURORA PHILLIPS, AURORA Bangkit Maulana BASUKI WICAKSONO Berenika Mioduszewska BOBY DARMAWAN BURHANUDDIN MASY'UD BURHANUDDIN MASY’UD BURHANUDDIN MASY’UD Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masy’ud Burhanuddin Masy’ud Chandra, Vinoba Chelvin Cahya Kirnanda Choirul Muslim DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dedi Soedharma DEDI SOEDHARMA Dedy Duryadi Solihin DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN DEWI MALIA PRAWIRADILAGA Dewi Malia Prawiradilaga, Dewi Malia Dhian Eko Prastiwi Dhian Eko Prastiwi, Dhian Eko Djatmiko, Wibowo Agung Elisabet RRB Hutabarat Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Erny Jumilawaty Fachruddin Majeri Mangunjaya Fadila, Muhammad Imam Fathani, Muhammad Hamas Febriany Iskandar FIKTOR IMANUEL BOLEU Fransisca Noni Tirtaningtyas Gugah Praharawati Hadi S Alikodra Hadi Sukadi Alikodra HAFIYYAN SASTRANEGARA Hafiyyan Sastranegara Hammam As-shidqi Muhammad Hani Sabrina Hari Sutrisno Harnios Arief Harnum Nurazizah Hefni Effendi Hendra Gunawan Hendra Gunawan Hendra Gunawan Hendry Fauzy, Noorman Herawati, Maria Edna Hermanus Warmetan Hermawan, Rachmad Heru Setijanto Hiroshi Kobayashi Ida Ayu Ari Janiawati INDRA YUSTIAN Insan Kurnia Insan Kurnia Ismi Shanti Qomariah Janra, M. Nazri Jansen Manansang Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO JIHAD SULFANI UDIN Julius Paolo Siregar Kanthi Hardina Lastri Dwi Saputri Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo LILIK BUDI PRASETYO Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lilik Budi Prasetyo LILIK BUDIPRASETYO LIN N. GINOGA Lina Kristina Dewi M. Bismark M. Nazri Janra Mangunjaya, Fachruddin Majeri MARGARETA RAHAYUNINGSIH Mariana Silvana Moy Mark O’Hara MASITAH YUSNIAR Maulida, Risqinanti Mennofatria Boer Mia Clarissa Dewi Mirza D. Kusrini Mirza D. Kusrini, Mirza D. Mirza Dikari Kusrini Mirza Kusrini Moh. Ihsan Moh. Ihsan Mohammad Ali Ridha Moy, Mariana Silvana MUHAMMAD IQBAL Muhammad Bismark Muhammad Bismark Muhammad Faesal Rahman Hakim Muhammad, Gema Ikrar Munawir, Ahmad MURTINI MURTINI Nancy Karraker NUR ANNIS HIDAYATI Nur Annis Hidayati Nurul Khakhim Nurul Khakhim Nyoto Santoso Pradana, Dimas Haryo Praharawati, Gugah Pramunandya, Raka Aditya PUJI RAHAYU Puji Rianti Purnomo, Harri Purnomo, Harri Radios Simanjuntak Randall C. Kyes REBECCA WHEELER REBECCA WHEELER REBECCA WHEELER, REBECCA REVIANY WIDJAJAKUSUMAH Reviany Widjakusuma RHAMDHON DOROJATUN TANJUNG Richard A. Noske Riko Irwanto RIZKI KURNIA TOHIR Rondang Sumurung Edonita Siregar ROSIE PRITCHETT ROSIE PRITCHETT ROSIE PRITCHETT, ROSIE RUHYAT PARTASASMITA Rumblat, Walid Rushayati, Siti B. Satyawan Sunito Satyawan Sunito Sekar Wilis Sudarsono Seno Nur Rohman SEPTIAN PUTRA ADI NUGROHO Septian Putra Adi Nugroho Setyo Budi Susilo Sih Kahono Sih Kahono SIMON T. SEGAR SIMON T. SEGAR SIMON T. SEGAR, SIMON T. Siswahyudianto Siti B Rushayati SITI NURAMALIATI PRIJONO Soehartono, Tonny R. Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Susanti, Neneng Susanti, Neneng Susilo, Setyo B. Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Suyanti . Syamsul Bahri Agus Tamnge, Fadila TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN TIARA RAHMAWATI Tiurmaida A.C Gultom Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Atmoko Tri Haryoko Tutut Sunarminto Umar Fhadli Kennedi Vallen Sakti Maulana VINCENTIA WIDYASARI Vincentius P Siregar Warmetan, Hermanus WARSAJAYA WARSAJAYA Widjakusuma, Reviany Wilson Novarino Yasman, Y YENI A MULYANI Yeni A Mulyani Yeni A Mulyani YENI A. MULYANI YENI A. MULYANI Yeni A. Mulyani YENI A. MULYANI Yeni A. Mulyani Yeni A. Mulyani YENI ARYATI MULYANI YENI ARYATI MULYANI Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yeni Aryati Mulyani YENI ARYATI MULYANI Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yeni Mulyani Yohanna Yohanna . YULIA P. WULANDARI YUNIUS M. SAMALUKANG