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Relationship between Fisherman's Characteristics and Livelihood Assets with Fisherman's Household Livelihood Strategy Demi Ilavy Maudi; Trisna Insan Noor; Eliana Wulandari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5912

Abstract

Pangandaran Regency is one of the new autonomous regions that has potential for fisheries resources in the southern part of West Java, however, the contribution of capture fisheries to GRDP in Pangandaran Regency is still relatively low. The majority of fishermen in Pangandaran Regency, especially in Cijulang District, are traditional fishermen and not all fishermen have the facilities and infrastructure that can support them in catching fish, such as equipment and boats. This research formulates a strategy for fishermen's livelihood to remain sustainable, based on the basic capital which is the potential driver and obstacle in the life of fishermen. The methodology used in this research is a survey with sampling withproportionate stratified random sampling technique. Meanwhile, the formulation of the development model was analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with PLS analysis tools. The results showed that most of thefishermen are dominated by fishermen of productive age with the status of fishermen who own boats and fishing gear with more than 30 years of experience as fishermen, andformal education level at the elementary level, but always attends counseling, and has a number of family dependents as many as 2-3 people. In general, the average livelihood assets, namely natural capital (56.14 %), human capital (88.25 %), financial capital (72.59 %), social capital (81.26 %), and physical capital (68 ,78 %). Meanwhile, cumulatively, the highest percentage of household mobility/migration strategies is (71.81%), accumulation (68.97%), survival (60.92%), consolidation (39.68%), and diversification (37.13%). Andthere is a relationship between the characteristics of fishermen and livelihood assets on the livelihood strategies of fishermen.
Co-Authors - Ernah . Ernah A. Syahrir, Nur Hilal Abdurrahman, Muhammad Dafa Agum Restu Alam Agus Gunawan Aisah, Annida Akmal, Mochamad Alam, Agum Restu Alamsyah, Raden Trizaldi Prima Amalia Prasiwi Amelia Hendra Amelia Hendra Andiani, Felicia Levina Anisa Salsabila Annida Aisah Arsal, Ariady Bagaskara, Fadil Calista, Mila Quinsy Demi Ilavy Maudi Deviawati Deviawati Dhany Esperanza Dhifa Prilia Purnomo Dika Supyandi Dika Supyandi Dika Supyandi Dina Fithriyyah Dini Rochdiani Eddy Renaldi Eddy Renaldy Ega Yunita Sari Eka Purna Yudha Elly Rasmikayati Endah Djuwendah Erna Rachmawati Ernah - Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah Ernah, Ernah Eti Suminartika Fanny Widadie Farulian Purba Fatihah, Alya Fitri, Nisa Nurul Gina Deviyanti Handriyadi, Irfan Hendro Aryanto Hepi Hapsari Irfan Handriyadi Iwan Setiawan Jajang Sauman Jajang Sauman Karim, Ikawati Karissa Nurbudiati Kuswarini Kusno Lestari, Retna Dewi Lucyana Trimo Lucyana Trimo, Lucyana Mananty, Putri Meddy Rachmadi Mila Cahaya Mufid, Iqbal Naufal Muhammad Arief Budiman Muthia Khansa Agatha Nabila Fazrin Maulani Nagib, Muhammad Novianda Fawaz Khairunnisa Novianda Fawaz Khairunnisa Nur Syamsiyah Nurjanah, Indah Kartika Paliszkiewicz, Joanna Pandi Pardian Permadi, Nida Fathi Pertiwi, Yuselda Zauma Purba, Farulian Purba, Farulian Qisthy Arinal Haq Rachman, Muhammad Alfi Rian Kurnia Rifai, Afif Ahmad Rizqina Qonita Aulia Rohayati Suci Indrianingsih rosdiani, dian Salma Aulia Rahmah Selvi Jubaya setiawan, Darma SETIAWAN, IWAN Singgih Purnomo Siti Haryanti Solihin Rusydi Kasdi Subagja, Syukur Sudarjat Sudarjat Sulistyodewi Nur Wiyono SUPYANDI, DIKA Syamsiyah, Nur Syamsiyah Tomy Perdana Tomy Perdana Trimo, Lucyana Trisna Insan Noor Trivita, Rara Annisa Tuhpawana P. Sendjaja Tuti Karyani Valeri, Eirene Vina Rachmadina Widia Kintan Sabila Firdaus Yosini Deliana Yusuf, Ghina Amelia Zainal Arifin Zumi Saidah