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ANALYSIS ON CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURE OF THE GUEST STAR AND HOST AT THE DREW BARRYMORE TALK SHOW Igna Mariana Purba; Melda Veby Ristella Munthe; Novra Melisa P. Hutabarat
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i10.1126

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze conversations containing conversational implicature in the interactions between the host and guests on The Drew Barrymore Talk Show, using Grice’s (1975) theory of conversational implicature, which explains that conversational implicature is divided into two types: Generalized conversational implicature and Particularized conversational implicature. Implicature refers to utterances spoken by the speaker that are not meant literally. In conducting the research, the author used a descriptive qualitative method to present data in the form of descriptions and to identify conversational implicature. The data were obtained from conversation transcripts, which were then validated and matched repeatedly with videos from The Drew Barrymore Show’s YouTube channel. The data were summarized by analyzing conversations containing conversational implicature, then the selected data were classified into two types of conversational implicature. The data were further analyzed to determine the actual meaning contained in the implicit utterances and the speaker’s purpose in delivering those utterances. After analyzing the conversations in The Drew Barrymore Talk Show, the author found 35 instances of conversational implicature. Among these data, 19 were classified as generalized conversational implicature and 16 as particularized conversational implicature. In analyzing the actual meaning of these utterances, the researcher identified 9 types of purposes for using conversational implicature, namely: 15 for giving information, 6 for humor and jokes, 6 for lack of specific information, 2 for giving satire, 2 for self-protection, 1 for giving praise, 1 for politeness, 1 for giving support, and 1 for expressing happiness. Based on research findings, the use of conversational implicature in the from of generalized conversational implicature was dominantly applied in general or casual conversations. its purposes were not only to provide information and create humor but also varied depending on how the speaker delivered the utterance and the context in which it was used.
STUDENTS’ ANXIETY IN ENGLISH SPEAKING AMONG GRADE XI STUDENTS AT SMAN 3 PEMATANGSIANTAR Helen Renata Br Simanungkalit; Dumaris E. Silalahi; Novra Melisa P. Hutabarat
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): DECEMBER - ON PROGRESS
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v5i1.1367

Abstract

Speaking anxiety is one of the major affective barriers that hinder students’ oral performance in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classrooms. This study aims to investigate the levels, forms, and contributing factors of speaking anxiety among Grade XI students at SMAN 3 Pematangsiantar. Using a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and classroom observations. The findings reveal that students experience a high level of speaking anxiety influenced by five interrelated factors: psychological, linguistic, pedagogical, sociocultural, and environmental. Psychological factors such as fear of making mistakes, low self-confidence, and fear of negative evaluation emerged as the most dominant contributors. Linguistic limitations, particularly vocabulary shortages, pronunciation difficulties, and grammatical concerns, also increased students’ hesitation to speak. Pedagogical aspects, including teacher correction styles, unclear task instructions, and difficult speaking tasks, further intensified anxiety. Sociocultural influences, such as peer judgment and cultural norms of silence, shaped students’ reluctance to speak, while environmental conditions like large class sizes and limited speaking opportunities outside the classroom exacerbated the problem. The study concludes that speaking anxiety is a complex and multidimensional issue requiring comprehensive support from teachers and institutions. Creating a more supportive, communicative, and low-anxiety classroom environment is essential for improving students’ speaking confidence and fluency.
Co-Authors Anni Sepriana Saragih Sidauruk Bangun Munte Basar Lolo Siahaan Br.Perangin-angin, Alemina Christian Neni Purba Citra Sani Sinaga Daniel Binsah Lumbangaol Dinda N. Hutabarat, Sharon Dumaris, Atri Esti Marlina Sirait EVITA PARON SINAGA Fine Eirene Siahaan Helen Renata Br Simanungkalit Hutabarat, Esra Delima Hutahaean, Selly Wanti Hutajulu, Tiara Lidya Rosarina Igna Mariana Purba Injen Pardamean Buta-Butar Irene Adryani Adryani Nababan Jimmi Sitorus Joint Tondang Kurnia Sarah Lidya Nainggolan Leonita Maria E Manihuruk Lumban Tungkup, Miranda Kristin Malau, Sara Stefani Manalu, David Berthony Marbun, Nadya Bersista E Megawati Br Situmorang Melda Veby Ristella Munthe N.Hutabarat, Sharon Dinda Napitupulu, Rio Parsaoran Napitupulu, Selviana Nurliani Manurung Palti Hansd Simanjuntak Pandiangan, Ferda Pardede, Dwi Angeli Partohap S. R Sihombing, Partohap S. R Pasaribu, Septiana Hirawati Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah Rini Mariani Nababan Ronald Hasibuan Rumahorbo, Leta Denarosana Samosir, Deswita Fitriani Samosir, Tiondina Sanggam Siahaan Selviana Napitupulu Selviana Napitupulu SELVIANA NAPITUPULU Siahaan, Basar Lolo Siahaan, Fine Eirene Sianipar, Herlina Hotmadinar Sianturi, Bella Sonia Sibagariang, Susy Alestriani Sidabutar, Yohana Anggita Sihombing, Lisbet Sihotang, Tiodor Sijabat, Osco Parmonangan Silitonga, Sarah Priscilla Simamora, Rianita Simangunsong, Tiara Indah Sari Simanjuntak, Bernard Simanjuntak, Kesmi Veronika Simanjuntak, Naomi Simatupang, Gracia Elizabeth Sinaga, Asima Rohana Sinambela, Rohanna Sirait, Tiofanny Elisabet Siska Natalia Situmeang Sitanggang, Anita Situmeang, Siska Anggita Tambunan, Marlina Agkris Winda Oktavia Sipangkar Yanti Kristina Sinaga