Articles
SEJARAH POLITIK INDONESIA DALAM NOVEL LARASATI KARYA PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER
Andri Wicaksono
JENTERA: Jurnal Kajian Sastra Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Jentera
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
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DOI: 10.26499/jentera.v7i1.340
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan realitas sejarah sosial-politik Indonesia dalam novel Larasati karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer dengan perspektif New Historicism. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif interpretif dengan paralel pembacaan antara karya sastra dengan teks sejarah dan desain analisis isi. Gambaran realitas sejarah sosial dan politik Indonesia (periode 1945 hingga 1966) dalam novel Larasati dengan perspektif New Historicism Greenblatt dianggap efektif untuk mengeksplorasi fenomena teks sastra. Novel ini secara langsung berkaitan dengan manifestasi politik Indonesia yang meliputi (1) struktur ideologi yang digunakan untuk memperkuat kekuatan berbasis negara, dan (2) praktik diskursif, bahasa politik yang mengacu pada konstruksi pengetahuan melalui bahasa yang memberi makna pada segi material dan praktik sosial-politik yang melingkupinya.Kata-kata kunci: historisisme baru, ideologi, politik, praktik diskursif Abstract: This study aimed to describe the nature of social and political history reality of Indonesia in novel Larasati by Pramoedya Ananta Toer through New Historicism perspective. The research used interpretive qualitative method on the readability parallel between literary and historical texts also content analysis design. The description of social and political history reality of Indonesia (period 1945 until 1966) in the novel by using the perspective of New Historicism Greenblatt is considered effective in exploring the phenomenon of literary text. The novel is directly related to the political manifestation of Indonesia that covers (1) ideology structure used to reinforce the state-based power and (2) political discursive practices, the political language that refers to the knowledge construction through the language that gives meaning to the material aspects and social practices. Keywords: new historicism, ideology, political, discursive practices
TINDAK TUTUR KOMISIF PEMENTASAN DRAMA “MANGIR WANABAYA” (SUATU TINJAUAN SOSIOPRAGMATIK)
Andri Wicaksono
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ranah
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
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DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v4i1.26
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk dan konteks sosial tuturan yang digunakan untuk menyatakan tindak tutur komisif berniat, berjanji, bersumpah, dan bernadar dalam Pementasan drama Mangir Wanabaya. Penelitian ini mempergunakan pendekatan pragmatik dan sosiolinguistik, yang selanjutnya disebut pendekatan sosiopragmatik. Masalah yang akan diteliti ialah bentuk pemakaian dan konteks tindak tutur komisif. Desain penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Strategi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis isi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumen. Pengumpulan data penelitian, yaitu dengan simak-catat konteks penggunaan bahasa yang alamiah agar dapat mengungkap maksud tuturan komisif secara tepat. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa bentuk tindak tutur komisif pementasan drama Mangir Wanabaya dapat berupa kata, predikat propositif, dan konteks yang menyatakan komisif. Konteks dalam kajian pragmatik dapat dijadikan petunjuk untuk mengenali maksud. Tindak tutur komisif yang didapat adalah tindak tutur komisif berniat,tindak tutur komisif berjanji, tindak tutur komisif bersumpah, tindak tutur komisif bernadar.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN KONVENSI KARYA A. MUSTOFA BISRI
M. Yanuardi Zain;
Supriyono Supriyono;
Andri Wicaksono
Ksatra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Ksatra
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/ksatra.v3i2.101
This study aims to examine the values of character education in a collection of convention short stories by A. Mustofa. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative method. This method is used to examine the values of character education in the collection of short stories Convention by A. Mustofa Bisri. Qualitative methods pay attention to scientific data, data in relation to the context of their existence. Qualitative methods lead to data in the form of quote sentences that put forward words or sentences rather than numbers. Based on the results of the research that has been described regarding Character Education Values in A. Mustofa's Convention Short Story Collection, it can be concluded that the character education values in the Convention short story collection are classified as having 18 dominant character education values, namely; religious values, reading pleasure values and attitudes and behavior values.
TINJAUAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK BAHASA ALAY DALAM KONSTELASI KEBAHASAAN
Andri Wicaksono;
Supriyono Supriyono
Ksatra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Ksatra
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/ksatra.v3i1.359
This research was conducted to get an in-depth explanation of: 1) the form of using alay language in association; and 2) the reasons behind the use of alay language in the language space. The study used a qualitative approach with observation with transcription steps, data classification based on domains, and analysis of language shift indicators and looking for factors that caused language shifts. The results of the study show that: 1) The characteristics of slang with the category of alay are its strange writings and beyond reason and common sense. Its existence can enrich linguistic studies. Such spelling style demonstrates full competence over Indonesian orthography. Users of the alay spelling style have practiced their spelling in its proper place in more casual language spaces, such as on social networking sites, private chats, and instant messages; 2) Alay language appears for the first time since the SMS (Short Message Service) program or short messages from operator services that charge per character tariff which serves to save costs. Educators should not need to be overly nervous because they think the development of "Alay Language" can damage Indonesian. Alay language which is widely used by the younger generation of Indonesia only has the condition that it threatens and damages Indonesian if it is used in inappropriate media. The current Alay language reflects an arbitrary, random, and arbitrary culture; up to.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN KEBAHASAAN BERITA DALAM ACARA “RADAR MALAM” DI RADAR LAMPUNG TV
Sahala Aulia Siregar;
Fransisca S.O. Dedi;
Andri Wicaksono
Ksatra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Ksatra
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/ksatra.v3i1.366
The purpose of this study is: 1) to find out and describe the structure of the news contained in the delivery of news on the night radar program, and 2) to find out and describe the linguistic characteristics in the delivery of news on the night radar program. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. The data sources of this research are scripts and videos of the news event of Radar Malam Edition 5 October 2021. The data collection techniques used in this research are; documentation, observation and interview techniques. The results showed that the structure of the news contained in the Radar Malam program was complete and in accordance with predetermined indicators. The linguistic characteristics used in the news are in accordance with the linguistic characteristics of the news contained in the indicators to be analyzed.
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS IKLAN OPERATOR SELULER: (Teks dan Konteks Iklan XL dengan Kartu As)
Andri Wicaksono
Ksatra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Ksatra
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/ksatra.v1i1.381
This study aims to describe the form of word choice, cohesion and coherence as well as the grammatical elements that appear in the mobile operator's advertising discourse (Kartu As vs XL) and contextual meaning contained in the choice of Indonesian language ad words in mobile operator ads (Kartu As vs XL). Based on the analysis that has been done that the form of word choice, cohesion and coherence as well as the grammatical elements that appear in the discourse of advertisement of cellular operator (Kartu As vs XL) is including non-standard. Contextual meaning contained in the word choice discourse Indonesian language ads in the ad mobile carriers (Kartu As vs XL). Language expressed in the slogan service provider or choice of words used by the mobile operator service providers have meaning to be conveyed reflect the character of each enterprise mobile operator services.
Analisis Aspek Religiusitas Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Gadis Pantai Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer (Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra)
Setri Ayu Soleha;
Wayan Satria Jaya;
Andri Wicaksono
Ksatra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Ksatra
Publisher : LPPM STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/ksatra.v4i1.785
The purpose of this study is to describe the religious elements of the main character contained in the novel Gadis Pantai by Pramoedya Ananta Toer, as well as the social life of the community in the novel Gadis Pantai. The approach used in this research is a descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the main character, namely Pantai Girl, was described as someone who came from ordinary people who never worshiped so that they belonged to the abangan Islamic group, while the Bendoro figure was a priyayi santri figure with all his devotion to the religion he believed in, but behind his obedience Bendoro was a figure priyayi santri who likes to talk to their wives, are evil and rude. The social life of the community in Pramoedya Ananta toer's novel Gadis Pantai, the figure of bendoro represents the priyayi (aristocratic) group, while Gadis Pantai represents the common people. The difference between these groups has given an exact picture of the gap between the priyayi and the common people.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Media Audio Visual Berbasis Powerpoint untuk Menumbuhkan Minat Menulis Permulaan di Kelas I SD Negeri 5 Jatimulyo
Nur Aida Giona;
Andri Wicaksono;
M. Yanuardi Zain
Pedagogia: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pedagogia
Publisher : Program Studi PGSD, Jurusan Ilmu Pendidikan, STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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This research is motivated by the unavailability of powerpoint-based audio-visual media in Indonesian subject. Learning media teaching materials are used only by using media teaching materials in the form of blackboards, so that in teaching and learning activities in class it is still not enough to make students enthusiastic in writing. Teaching materialls Audio Visual media is important because it maked it easier for educators to carry out learningm for students to study independently and in groups and carry out a given task. This Powerpoint-based audio visual media will help students learn to be fun, as well as very effective and accurate to increase student interest in learning. Based on the research results obtained material validation is 82% with the criteria “Very Eligible”. The media validation results are 90% with the criteria of “Very Eligible”. The small group trial resulted in an average value of 95% with the criteria of “Very Good”. Field trials obtained an average value of 95% with the criteria of “Verry Good”. The results of students responses to the media obtained an average result of 97% with the criteria of “Very Good”. Powerpoint-based audio visual media products to foster interest in iniial writing can be used as teaching materials for additional learning media by educators in a more effective and veried learning prosess, and can be distributed to grade 1 students.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Menyimak Siswa Menggunakan Media Audiovisual pada Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Kelas II SD Negeri 1 Parerejo, Pringsewu
Jodi Sofyan Efendi;
Andri Wicaksono;
Hendra Saputra
Pedagogia: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Pedagogia
Publisher : Program Studi PGSD, Jurusan Ilmu Pendidikan, STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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DOI: 10.52217/pedagogia.v4i2.1052
We often encounter in learning Indonesian, especially listening skills, which are often considered boring by students. This happened due to several factors, namely factors originating from students which included a lack of student interest in listening. Meanwhile, other factors come from learning media which are still monotonous and also have an impact on student learning outcomes. In the interview that the writer conducted with the 2nd grade teacher at SD Negeri 1 Parerejo, the writer found that the student learning outcomes were still low with an average score of 64.07 with 15 students who achieved mastery learning with a mastery percentage of 55.56% of the the total number of students totaling 27 students. Thus, the success of listening to students at SD Negeri 1 Parerejo can be said to be still low because there are still many students who have not achieved mastery in learning. There are 12 students who have not achieved listening comprehension mastery with a percentage of 44.44%. Thus, there is a need for improvement to improve students' listening results at SD Negeri 1 Parerejo by implementing learning using aids in the form of learning media.
The Language Politeness in The Novel Beauty And The Best by Luna Torashyngu
Mislamuddin Mislamuddin;
Andri Wicaksono;
Riska Alfiawati;
Adenan Damiri
IJLHE: International Journal of Language, Humanities, and Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): IJLHE: International Journal of Language, Humanities, and Education
Publisher : Master Program in Indonesian Language Education and The Institute for Research and Community Service STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung
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This research aimed to investigate the language politeness in the novel "Beauty and The Best" by Luna Torashyngu". The research method uses descriptive qualitative with content analysis. The data source of this research is taken from "Beauty and The Best" novel by Luna Torashyngu. The results show six variations of language politeness in this novel. There are six maxims in this novel: the maxim of humility, the maxim of sympathy, the maxim of agreement, the maxim of praise, the maxim of generosity, and the maxim of wisdom. The conversation in the maxim of wisdom shows the attitude of wise figures in making speeches with their interlocutors from the maxims of politeness in language. Meanwhile, the speech shows politeness in the language in the maxim of generosity. Speakers in carrying out conversations can still uphold their generosity attitudes so that a conducive speech situation can still be created. In the maxim of praise, the conversations that are carried out also show perspectives of praising through their speech and in the maxim of agreement. On the contrary, speakers commit many violations, especially characters who act as antagonists. Likewise, there are also many deviations from the maxim of agreement, even though some show an utterance that creates an agreement between the speaker and the interlocutor.