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Analysis of Factors Influencing Employment Opportunities in the Provinces of Sumatra Island: Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesempatan Kerja Di Provinsi-Provinsi Pulau Sumatera Ariel Siswantoro; Parwito Parwito; Harry Yanza Putra
JURNAL ISIP VOICE : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/17xqn652

Abstract

Employment opportunities are one of the key indicators of successful economic development because they are closely associated with economic growth, income distribution, and social welfare. Differences in regional economic performance across the provinces of Sumatra Island have resulted in varying capacities to generate employment. This study aims to examine the effects of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), investment, and Provincial Minimum Wage (PMW) on employment opportunities in ten provinces of Sumatra during the 2019-2024 period. The study employs a quantitative approach using panel data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Panel data regression analysis was conducted by estimating the Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), and Random Effect Model (REM), while the Chow and Hausman tests were used to determine the most appropriate estimation model. The empirical results indicate that the Fixed Effect Model is the most suitable model for the analysis. Partially, GRDP has a positive and statistically significant effect on employment opportunities, indicating that higher regional economic output increases labor demand. Investment also has a positive effect on employment by expanding production capacity and creating new job opportunities. In contrast, the Provincial Minimum Wage has a positive but statistically insignificant effect, suggesting that wage adjustments during the study period did not substantially affect employment absorption. Simultaneously, GRDP, investment, and PMW significantly influence employment opportunities, with the model explaining approximately 66.96% of the variation in employment across provinces. These findings imply that sustainable economic growth and productive investment are essential drivers of employment creation in Sumatra. Therefore, policymakers should promote labor-intensive investment, strengthen regional economic competitiveness, and formulate balanced wage policies that improve workers' welfare while maintaining business sustainability and employment growth.
The Use of Gamma App as a Learning Aid at SMPN 60 Bengkulu Utara Warsito Warsito; Parwito Parwito
SMART : Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/dzepsg85

Abstract

This article examines the potential and implementation of Gamma App as an innovative learning aid at SMPN 60 Bengkulu Utara. By leveraging artificial intelligence (AI), Gamma App enables teachers to efficiently create interactive learning media, presentations, and documents. This research highlights how the integration of AI technology in the teaching and learning process can enhance learning effectiveness, student engagement, and provide personalized feedback. Through a literature review and analysis of Gamma App's features, this article presents a conceptual framework for utilizing this application in the context of junior high school education in Indonesia, specifically at SMPN 60 Bengkulu Utara. It is hoped that the utilization of Gamma App can support the achievement of more adaptive learning objectives relevant to the needs of students in the digital era.
Dampak Paparan Iklan dan Konten Promosi Judi Online terhadap Perilaku dan Persepsi Masyarakat Indonesia: Analisis Mekanisme Persuasi Digital, Targeting Audiens, dan Implikasinya terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen di Platform Media Sosial Parwito Parwito; Salamun; Edi Susilo; Linda Astuti; Prio Susanto; Dyah Noor Intan; Tri Wahyuniarti; Deni Dwi Cahya
Journal of Social Science and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : GAYAKU PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jossh.v4i2.1752

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak paparan iklan dan konten promosi judi online terhadap perilaku dan persepsi masyarakat Indonesia dalam konteks perlindungan konsumen digital. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-kuantitatif melalui analisis konten, survei terhadap 150 responden, dan wawancara mendalam terhadap 25 informan, penelitian ini mengungkap mekanisme persuasi digital yang digunakan dalam iklan judi online serta dampaknya terhadap pembentukan sikap dan perilaku masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 67,8% responden terpapar iklan judi online minimal 3-5 kali per hari melalui platform media sosial, dengan tingkat efektivitas persuasi mencapai 42,3% pada kelompok usia 18-35 tahun. Analisis mengidentifikasi lima mekanisme persuasi utama: normalisasi melalui narasi kemenangan, penggunaan influencer dan selebriti, strategi targeting berbasis algoritma, manipulasi psikologis melalui teknik FOMO dan scarcity, serta eksploitasi celah regulasi platform digital. Framework konseptual yang dikembangkan menunjukkan bahwa paparan iklan judi online mempengaruhi tiga dimensi utama: perubahan persepsi terhadap normalitas judi, pembentukan intensi perilaku, dan kerentanan terhadap kecanduan. Studi ini juga mengidentifikasi keterbatasan mekanisme perlindungan konsumen yang ada, termasuk lemahnya enforcement regulasi, minimnya literasi digital masyarakat, dan ketidakefektifan sistem pelaporan konten berbahaya. Implikasi kebijakan mencakup perlunya penguatan regulasi iklan digital, peningkatan literasi digital dan kesadaran risiko, serta kolaborasi multi-stakeholder antara pemerintah, platform digital, dan masyarakat sipil dalam menciptakan ekosistem digital yang lebih aman dan bertanggung jawab. Kata Kunci: iklan judi online, persuasi digital, media sosial, perlindungan konsumen, targeting algoritma, literasi digital, regulasi platform digital
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI e-RETENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT X KOTA BENGKULU Ismail Arifin; Reski Noviana; Nofri Heltiani; Parwito Parwito
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v5i1.638

Abstract

Pengelolaan retensi berkas rekam medis di Rumah Sakit X Kota Bengkulu masih dilakukan secara konvensional sehingga tidak efektif dan efisien serta informasi yang tersimpan tidak lengkap sehingga berdampak pada kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada pasien. Oleh itu, telah dikembangkan aplikasi e-retensi oleh tim pengabdi melalui penelitian dan hasil penelitian tersebut telah disosilisasikan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit serta petugas filing telah diberikan edukasi oleh tim pengabdi sebagai upaya mendukung implementasi aplikasi e-retensi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada petugas filing. Jenis kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pelatihan melalui tahapan persiapan, pelaksaan dan evaluasi. Target akhir dari kegiatan ini adalah pihak mitra mampu mengadopsi aplikasi e-retensi. Hasil kegiatan 10 orang perekam medis mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan di Unit Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit. Hasil menunjukkan peserta pelatihan memberikan tanggapan bahwa aplikasi e-retensi mudah dipahami dan digunakan serta menimbulkan minat yang tinggi bagi peserta untuk mengadopsi.
Program kemitraan masyarakat stimulus (pkms) gizi masyarakat pesisir : Program kemitraan masyarakat stimulus (pkms) gizi masyarakat pesisir Riska Yanuarti; Henni Febriawati; Wulan Angraini; Tenia Desenze; Vica Sekarsari; Irfana Syafitri; Ahmad Syarizal Sidiq; Exsa Akhirullah; Rahmad Lendo; Parwito Parwito
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jupengkes.v3i2.134

Abstract

Increasing knowledge and providing information to the community in Lempuing Village, Bengkulu City, RT 11 RW 03, about coastal community nutrition. The objectives are to increase knowledge about the importance of nutrition, present material related to coastal community nutrition, play the Tricky Card Game, ensure that the community understands the information provided by the extension team, and reduce the prevalence of malnutrition in coastal communities. The method used was education related to nutrition in coastal communities. Obstacles to this coastal community nutrition education activity were that not many residents were able to participate in this activity because many residents went to work and had other commitments that could not be abandoned. In addition, there were some residents who did not show an increase in knowledge. This may be because each person has a different rate of information absorption and each person has a different level of attention. A strategic step to assess the success of the outreach program is for the team to visit the Lempuing Village community to coordinate further with the community. If the outreach program is successful, the next steps will be discussed.
PENILAIAN RUMAH SEHAT DAERAH PESISIR KAMPUNG BAHARI KOTA BENGKULU Allensha Mezza reriscie; Nopia Wati; Julia finola Ifanasari; Parwito Parwito
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jupengkes.v4i1.799

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the description of the condition of houses and the assessment of healthy houses in Kampung Bahari, Bengkulu City. The method used in observation activities is to use direct observation techniques and interviews with respondents using a cross-sectional approach which is defined as a description or description of community health. and factors that influence the health of an area both qualitatively and quantitatively. The subjects of this research were 95 families.The conclusion of this research is that from the results of a review or direct observation that was carried out in the coastal area of RT 12 Kampung Bahari, Bengkulu City, with 20 heads of families who had been assessed, the total of the houses inspected were declared healthy houses with the score of each resident's house reaching The value of the criteria for a healthy home is >660. Apart from that, problems are still found in the assessment of healthy houses in the Bengkulu city area, namely the lighting in the house is still not bright enough, so it is not clear enough to be used for normal reading with a percentage of 45%, people's behavior is never to open the family room window with a percentage of 50%. , then the behavior of cleaning the yard which is sometimes carried out with a percentage of 50%, the behavior of throwing away baby and toddler feces which are thrown into rivers/gardens/pools/randomly with a percentage of 50%, apart from that the problem of waste disposal facilities already existing, watertight , but not covered with a percentage of 100%.
Sorghum Allelochemistry and Its Use as a Bioherbicide: A Comprehensive Review Edi Susilo; Parwito Parwito; Dia Novita Sari; Susi Handayani; Andreani Kinata; Hesti Pujiwati; Dian Novita; Tatik Raisawati
PUCUK : Jurnal Ilmu Tanaman Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ratu Samban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pucuk.v5i2.637

Abstract

Sorghum bicolor is a potential plant source for bioherbicide phytochemicals via allelopathy. Allelochemicals from sorghum plants and phenolic compounds have repelled and inhibited the growth and germination of weed seeds during several rounds of pulling and burning. This study compiled the latest literature to understand phenolic allelochemicals regarding the potential for sustainable weed management. This review shows that sorghum bioherbicidal phytochemicals have the potential to inhibit weed germination and growth by physiologically and biochemically altering weed physiology and biochemistry, including inhibition of photosynthesis via membrane destruction. Disruption of growth-regulating hormones, the formation of oxidative stress characterized by increased lipid peroxidation, and the induction of cell membranes. This is determined by external environmental factors, soil microbial dynamics, the cultivar genotype, and variations in the methods used to extract and apply them. In addition to root exudates and residues, sorghum intercropping has been shown to promote soil health and enhance weed suppression. Sorghum intercropping in sustainable systems offers an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic herbicides. This offers a path for future field research on bioherbicide formulations to investigate safe concentration thresholds and the phytochemicals that are only partially stable in the field. Overall, sorghum has broad potential for intercropping systems, sustainable agriculture, and efficient, adaptive weed management.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan E-Learning Menggunakan Metode Blended Learning di Universitas Muhamadiyah Bengkulu Eko Risdianto; Parwito Parwito; Kusen Kusen
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v1i1.15

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan motivasi dosen Universitas Muhammdiyah Bengkulu (UMB) dalam mengelola pembelajaran secara daring dan blended learning Khalayak sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah seluruh dosen dilingkungan UMB. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif, dan pelatihan. Materi pelatihan dikemas dalam bentuk pelatihan langsung, diskusi dan melalui buku yang disertai video tutorial sehingga diharapkan guru-guru dapat mudah untuk memahami tentang cara mengelola pembelajaran elearning dengan model blended learning. Kegiatan dimulai dengan observasi lapangan sampai kepada pencarian informasi pendukung kelayakan program. Kegiatan workshop elearning dan blended learning difasilitasi oleh LPMPP UMB dan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 4-5 Desember 2019 bertempat di Gedung Ahmad Dahlan kampus 14 Universitas Muhamadiyah Bengkulu. Kegiatan ini dihadiri kurang lebih 100 dosen UMB yang mewakili masing masing fakultas di UMB. Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kamampuan dosen dalam pengelolaan elearning dan blended learning di UMB.
Optimization Strategy for Sustainable Tourism Governance in Kampung Jenggalu Kito, Bengkulu City Agustri Hestiana; Parwito Parwito
Journal of Social Science and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : GAYAKU PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/fse0vj79

Abstract

Sustainable tourism development requires a governance system capable of integrating environmental, economic, institutional, and community participation dimensions in a balanced manner. Kampung Jenggalu Kito, Bengkulu City, has considerable mangrove ecosystem potential that can be developed as a conservation- and education-based tourism destination. However, its management remains suboptimal due to inadequate supporting infrastructure, low tourist visitation, and weak coordination among stakeholders. This study aims to formulate strategies for optimizing sustainable tourism governance in Kampung Jenggalu Kito and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting its management. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with nine informants selected purposively based on their involvement in and knowledge of tourism management in the area. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that tourism governance optimization should prioritize greater policy transparency, stronger local community participation, improved institutional coordination, and the provision of infrastructure supporting mangrove-based educational tourism. The main supporting factors include the strategic location of the destination and its valuable mangrove resources, while the major constraints comprise limited community understanding of changes in the area's status, inadequate supporting facilities, and insufficient involvement of external stakeholders in supervision and assistance. These findings emphasize the need for a collaborative governance model that strengthens synergy among government institutions, tourism managers, local communities, and other relevant stakeholders. Such integration is expected to improve destination governance, strengthen mangrove conservation, enhance the competitiveness of educational ecotourism, and generate broader and more sustainable economic benefits for local communities.
Social Media Utilization Strategy for Marketing Makeup Artist (MUA) Services among PKK Women in Sumber Agung Village, North Bengkulu Regency Andreani Kinata; Susi Handayani; Parwito Parwito; Edi Susilo
Jurnal INDONESIA RAYA (Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Bidang Sosial, Humaniora, Kesehatan, Ekonomi dan Umum) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/indonesiaraya.7.1.9-14

Abstract

Social media offers a low-cost opportunity for rural service-based microenterprises to expand market reach and build customer trust. This community service initiative aimed to formulate a practical social media marketing strategy for members of the Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) group in Sumber Agung Village, Arma Jaya District, North Bengkulu Regency who provide or are interested in developing makeup artist (MUA) services. The program formulation was conducted through market mapping, platform selection, content planning, local branding, customer communication design and a four-week training plan. The resulting strategy differentiates platform functions: Instagram as a visual portfolio and branding channel, TikTok for short-form reach, Facebook for local community exposure and WhatsApp Business for service conversion and customer communication. Content priorities include before-and-after portfolios, local bridal makeup, short educational tips, geotagging, local hashtags, testimonials and transparent service packages. The training plan emphasizes smartphone photography, business-account optimization and short-video production. This integrated strategy provides a practical framework for strengthening the visibility, credibility and market accessibility of village-based MUA services while supporting women’s creative-economy activities
Co-Authors Adji Prahmana Putra Agus Triyogo Agustri Hestiana Ahmad Syarizal Sidiq Albasri Albasri Alexsander, Alexsander Allensha Mezza reriscie Andreani Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Andreani Kinata Aprianty, Henny Ariel Siswantoro Asrianti Arif Bakat Seno Pratomo Bambang Wijaya Kesuma Bobby Mandala Putra Deky Akbar Deni Dwi Cahya Dia Novita Sari Dia Novita Sari Dia Novita Sari Dia Novita Sari Dia Novita Sari Dian Novita Dian Novita Dian Novita Dyah Noor Intan Edi Susilo Eko Risdianto Eko Risdianto Eko Sumartono, Eko Ellananggar Agustian Engga Jalaludin Eny Rolenti Togatorop Eny Rolenty Togatorop Eny Togatorop Erli Zainal Ermatita - Exsa Akhirullah Fadillah Sari Faisal Danu Tuheteru Gusni Rahmarianti Hamdan Hamdan Harmiati Harmiati Harry Yanza Putra Henni Febriawati Herlinda Hernowo Novi Yanto HERU PURNAWAN Hesti Pujiwati Hesti Pujiwati Hety Novitasari Hety Novitasari Husna Husna Iin Nilawati Indra Warman Indra Warman Indra Warman Indra Warman Indrawati Saleh Intan Mutia Irfana Syafitri ismail arifin Ismail Arifin Janusi Waliamin Joko Purnomo Julia finola Ifanasari Kusen Kusen Kusen Kusen Linda Astuti M, Mujiono M. Rafhel Anggra Setia Mariana Zainun Maya Melati Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah Moh.Hafiz Albaridi Mohamad Rafi Muhammad Thoriqul Khoir Mulyadi Mulyadi Nofri Heltiani Nofri Heltiani Noval Miftahul Ihsan Novi Lasmada Sari Novi Lasmadasari Novita Hamron Novita Hamron Nur Aini Oktamalia Oktamalia Oktamalia Popy Siska Putri Prio Susanto Puspita, Veny Putra Akhir, Ade Fitrah Rahadian Harry Dewanto Rahiman Dani Rahmad Lendo Reski Noviana Rifda Naufalin Rina Susianti Riska Yanuarti Risnita Tri Utami Rita, Wismalinda Riza Komala Sari Salamun Salamun Salamun Sandra Arifin Aziz Sari Widyaningsih Sijebir Sijebir Siti Hanila Sri Narti Sukemi Sukemi Supriyono, Supriyono Susi Handayani Susi Handayani Susi Handayani Syafitasari, Juanda Tatik Raisawati Tatik Raisawati Tatik Raisawati Tatik Raisawati Tenia Desenze Tri Wahyuniarti Triana Setyawardani Vica Sekarsari Warsito Warsito Wati, Nopia Wismalinda Rita Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin Wulan Angraini Yudistio Dwi Putra Yully Hospy Zaidina Angkasa Zul Fadli