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In Vitro Germination of Dumbaya Seeds (Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng: A Unique Medicinal Plant of Gorontalo Devi Bunga Pagalla; Jusna Ahmad; Miftahul F. Adudu; Adilah Nidaulhasanah; Fitria H.Ys. Adju; Evita Moni Damayanti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.5798

Abstract

"Dumbaya (Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng) is one of the plant species believed by the Gorontalo community to be a traditional remedy for various ailments such as inflammation, liver disorders, spleen issues, hemorrhoids, bruising, and infected wounds. Currently, the dumbaya plant is difficult to find and is even considered nearly extinct by the Gorontalo community. This is due to the challenging conventional cultivation of dumbaya plants from seeds. Dumbaya seeds have a hard, stone-like texture, making germination in the wild difficult and requiring special treatment. Regeneration of dumbaya can be achieved through tissue culture techniques, replacing the conventional cultivation system.Through tissue culture, dumbaya seeds are grown in specialized planting media and controlled environments. Based on observations, the propagation of dumbaya plants using in vitro culture techniques has proven successful and effective as a solution for propagating dumbaya seedlings. Dumbaya seeds begin to germinate two weeks after planting (2 WAP). The grown dumbaya seedlings can then be used as explants for further dumbaya propagation by inducing callus formation."
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Articulate Storyline 3 untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Struktur dan Fungsi Jaringan Tumbuhan di SMA Negeri 1 Kabila Frida Maryati Yusuf; Jusna Ahmad; Lilan Dama; Herinda Mardin; Febriyanti Febriyanti; Irhamna Inaku
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3360

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the impact of the use of interactive learning media Articulate Storyline 3 on the learning results of students on the material of plant network systems in High School 1 Kabila. This type of research uses the form of true experimental design as a pretest-posttest control group design. The instrument used is a question of double choice to measure learning outcomes, implementation sheets and leaflets of students' activities as well as responses to the use of media articulate storyline 3. The study results were analyzed using an independent sample t-test based on the N-Gain acquisition. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in the student’s learning outcomes seen from the N-gain result obtained on average for the experimental class of 0.78 and the control class is 0.50. The performance of the expression class has an average of good categories with the largest number with the highest score of 89%, and the activity of the students in the exhibition class acquires a very active category with the greatest number of nials of 88%. Based on the results of the test of the hypothesis in the experimental class and control class obtained a Sign (2 tailed) value of 0.001 with a signification level (α) 0.05, so that the Sign value (2 tailing) is smaller than the signation level (a) 0.05, thus it can be concluded that there is an influence of the use of Articulate Storyline 3 media on the study results of participants on the structure and function of tissue materials in plants.
Effectiveness of Tembelekan Leaf Extract (Lantana camara L.) on Mortality of Riptortus linearis Rulan U. Mustapa; Chairunnisah J. Lamangantjo; Aryati Abdul; Jusna Ahmad; Wirnangsi D. Uno; Yuliana Retnowati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4086

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect, effective concentration, Lethal Concentration 50 (LC50), and Lethal Time (LT50) of tembelekan leaf extract (Lantana camara L.) on the mortality of Riptortus linearis and metabolic compounds of L. camara leaves. The method was experimental. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, namely 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%, and five replications. Each treatment contained 10 R. linearis test animals. The results of the ANOVA analysis showed the effect of treatment on the mortality of R. linearis (p<0.05). The concentration that showed the highest mortality was 25%. Based on the LC50 test, the 10.155% L. camara leaf extract concentration can kill R. linearis in more than 50% of each treatment. And based on LT50 with a concentration of 25%, it takes 7.681 hours to kill 50% of R. linearis. In L. camara leaf extract contains metabolite compounds, namely alkaloids with a level of 307.87 mg/L, then tannins with a group of 2.75 %b/v, then saponins with a group of 0.31 %b/v, and flavonoids with a group of 1.40 %b/v., It can be concluded that there is an influence of giving tembelekan (Lantana camara L) leaf juice on the mortality of Riptortus linearis.
Effectiveness of Tembelekan Leaf Extract (Lantana camara L.) on Mortality of Riptortus linearis Rulan U. Mustapa; Chairunnisah J. Lamangantjo; Aryati Abdul; Jusna Ahmad; Wirnangsi D. Uno; Yuliana Retnowati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.4086

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect, effective concentration, Lethal Concentration 50 (LC50), and Lethal Time (LT50) of tembelekan leaf extract (Lantana camara L.) on the mortality of Riptortus linearis and metabolic compounds of L. camara leaves. The method was experimental. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, namely 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%, and five replications. Each treatment contained 10 R. linearis test animals. The results of the ANOVA analysis showed the effect of treatment on the mortality of R. linearis (p<0.05). The concentration that showed the highest mortality was 25%. Based on the LC50 test, the 10.155% L. camara leaf extract concentration can kill R. linearis in more than 50% of each treatment. And based on LT50 with a concentration of 25%, it takes 7.681 hours to kill 50% of R. linearis. In L. camara leaf extract contains metabolite compounds, namely alkaloids with a level of 307.87 mg/L, then tannins with a group of 2.75 %b/v, then saponins with a group of 0.31 %b/v, and flavonoids with a group of 1.40 %b/v., It can be concluded that there is an influence of giving tembelekan (Lantana camara L) leaf juice on the mortality of Riptortus linearis.
Application of the Discovery Learning Model to Improve Students' Science Process Skills on Virus Material Sela Restia Tangahu; Ani M. Hasan; Jusna Ahmad; Masra Latjompoh; Yuliana Retnowati; Ilyas Husain
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS (JPBN) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus March 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v10i1.5424

Abstract

Based on the results of a researcher interview with one of the biology teachers at SMAN 3 Gorontalo, science process skills  have been applied before, but in their implementation they do not get maximum results so that science process skills in students do not develop. The purpose of the study was to improve the science process skills of students who used the Discovery Learning model on virus material. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with Pre-Experimental Design research methods and One group pretest and posttest designs. The subjects in this study were 31 students of grade X-4 SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo. The indicators of science process skills observed in this study consist of aspects of observing, interpreting, applying concepts, grouping, and communicating. The results obtained the average pretest score was 45.21%, and the average posttest score was 77.75%. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the science process skills of grade X students of SMA Negeri 3 Gorontalo can be improved through the application of the Discovery Learning model
Identification Morphology of Bamboo, and Traditional Use in Gorontalo Febriyanti Febriyanti; Novri Youla Kandowangko; Jusna Ahmad
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 8, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v8i2.29714

Abstract

Bamboo is a versatile plant that has many benefits in the lives of the people of Gorontalo. This research aims to provide taxonomic information on bamboo species in Gorontalo Province, including variations in morphological characters and phenetic relationships of bamboo, as well as information on the traditional use of bamboo. The method used in this research is exploration and interviews. Exploration was carried out to collect information on bamboo taxonomy, while interviews were conducted to find out the use of bamboo by the Gorontalo Community. The research data obtained was then analyzed descriptively to describe and interpret data on morphological variations, phenetic relationships and traditional benefits of the various types of bamboo obtained. Based on the research results, it was obtained that 13 types of bamboo are distributed in Gorontalo which show the unique morphological variations of the varieties which are divided into four genera, namely the genus Gigantochloa has distinctive morphological characteristics on the waxy surface of the stem, the Bambusa genus with characteristic shiny, smooth stems, the Dendrocalamus genus has the largest diameter and stem wall thickness, the genus Schizostachyum has the same morphological characteristics of stem segments and branch lengths. Based on the analysis of phenetic relationships, two main clusters were formed with a similarity value of 61.2%. In terms of traditional uses, it was recorded in this research that most bamboo is used as building construction materials, food sources, traditional medicine, materials for traditional ceremonies, handicrafts, and ornamental plants, as a tool designedto help people's livelihoods and ecological functions. This research also provides the first record of the morphological characteristics and use of each type of bamboo in Gorontalo which can be used for future bamboo breeding and conservation projects.
Pemanfaatan Biodiversitas Pesisir sebagai Mitigasi Bencana: Pembelajaran Project di SMK Negeri 1 Batudaa Pantai Provinsi Gorontalo Mardin, Herinda; Husain, Ilyas H.; Latjompoh, Masra; Ahmad, Jusna; Lamangantjo, Chairunnisah J.
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v6i1.9514

Abstract

Natural disasters like earthquakes, tidal floods, and strong winds frequently occur in coastal areas, necessitating disaster mitigation. Coastal biodiversity can serve as a tool for disaster mitigation in coastal areas. SMK Negeri 1 Batudaa Pantai, located in the coastal area of Tomini Bay, Gorontalo Province, conducts community service activities regarding the use of coastal biodiversity as disaster mitigation due to the importance of this knowledge for coastal communities. This activity was attended by 41 students from classes X and XI at SMK Negeri 1 Batudaa Pantai. On May 20, 2024, the SMK Negeri 1 Batudaa Pantai school building hosted the activity from 8:00 WITA until its conclusion. Lecture, discussion, and active participation are methods used in activities. Service activities run well and smoothly. Participants were enthusiastic about participating in this activity, which provided benefits. This activity benefits participants by enhancing their understanding of how to utilize coastal biodiversity to prevent unwanted natural disasters. The importance of knowing coastal biodiversity as disaster mitigation can minimize the occurrence of natural disasters in coastal areas.
KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR VEGETASI PAKAN JULANG SULAWESI (Rhyticeros cassidix) DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) MARISA KABUPATEN POHUWATO Sidik Katili , Abubakar; Podungge, Sandra; J. Lamangantjo, Chairunnisah; Ahmad, Jusna; Susanti Hamidun, Marini; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.4578

Abstract

The Sulawesi hornbill (Rhyticeros cassidix) is a Sulawesi endemic that is under threat of extinction. The Sulawesi Hornbill (Rhyticeros cassidix) inhabits the area of Popayato-Paguat, particularly the Marisa River Basin near Karangetang Village. The goal of this study is to establish the composition and structure of the vegetation around the Sulawesi Hornbill nesting habitat, particularly in the Marisa River Basin. The method employed was field observation, namely Vegetation Analysis. Direct observation was used to obtain data, with three stations established. The square survey collected data for tree level in a 20 × 20 m plot, pole level in a 10 x 10 m plot, stake level in a 5 x 5 m plot, and seedling level in a 2 x 2 m plot. The research findings revealed the composition of vegetation for the Sulawesi Hornbill's food in the Marisa Watershed Forest of Karangetang Village, which consists of 8 species of vegetation for the Sulawesi Hornbill, namely Aglaia argentea (Matowa), Livistona rotundifolia (Woka/Fan Palm), Madhuca pilphinenis (Flowering Wood/Camphor), Palaquium javense (Palapi), Ficus nervosa (Banyan), Dracontomelon dao (Dao), Pterospermum celebicum. The vegetation structure of the Sulawesi hornbill’s food in the Marisa River Basin Forest area of Karangetang Village shows the highest Important Value Index (IVI) for trees is Ficus nervosa (87.83%), for poles is Madhuca pilphinenis (85.45%), for stakes is Aglaia
IDENTIFIKASI TANAMAN PAKAN DAN PERILAKU LEBAH (Trigona sp.) DI DAERAH PENYANGGA KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL BOGANI NANI WARTABONE Ibrahim, Nurain; Febriyanti; Ahmad, Jusna; Pratama Solihin , Angry; Tri Nugroho, Bagus; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.4590

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the kind of feed plant and Trigona sp. behavior in the buffer area of Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park. It is a quantitative descriptive method. Bee trips to feed trees were directly observed in order to identify the feed plants, and the results were confirmed through examination of the morphology of the pollen. Acetolysis is a technology used in the pollen extraction process. The study's findings identified six different plant species that provide food for Trigona sp. bees: Zinnia peruviana, Mangifera indica, Arachis hypogaea, Turnera subulata, and Antingonon leptopus. According to the results of the pollen identification process, eight plant species Antingonon leptopus, Cocos nucifera, Turnera ulmifolia, Turnera subulata, Chamaecrista calycioides, Arachis hypogaea, and Sida rhombifolia contributed as a source of feed. A. leptopus and C. nucifera are the two plants that receive the most visits, and 08.00–12.00 is the busiest hour.
Analysis of Student Learning Difficulties in Online Learning Excretory System Material at Junior High School of SMP Negeri 2 Pinogaluman Al-Hamid, Nurjihan Nissa; Ahmad, Jusna; Dama, Lilan; Nusantari, Elya; Solang, Margaretha; Lamondo, Djuna
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 9, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v9i3.4967

Abstract

Online learning is a learning system that uses internet media in the learning process. Applications that are usually used in online learning are WhatsApp, Youtube, google meet, google Classroom, and other online media. This study aims to determine the difficulties experienced by students during the online learning process on excretory system material at SMP Negeri 2 Pinogaluman. The subjects of the study were classes VIIIA and VIIIB SMP Negeri 2 Pinogaluman for the 2021/2022 Academic Year with a total of 40 respondents. The form of research is Quantitative Description. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out  by survey method, namely by distributing questionnaires using internal factors consisting of cognitive, affective, interest, motivation, and intelligence indicators and using external factors consisting of indicators of the family environment, community environment, and government environment to students. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that students experience learning difficulties during the online learning process of excretory system material. The percentage of internal factors and external factors that affect learning difficulties is 66% which indicates that student response is low so that students experience high learning difficulties. Students experience difficulties in cognitive aspects with an average low percentage of  reasoning ability of  49%
Co-Authors Abubakar S. Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Adam Suduri Adilah Nidaulhasanah Adju, Fitria Y.Hs. Ahaya, Cindi Ahmad, Aisyah Akbar, Muh Nur Al-Hamid, Nurjihan Nissa Amir, Fadila Amir Amu, Verawaty Andi Pratiwi Angry Pratama Solihin Ani M. Hasan Ani M. Hasan Anis Safitri Anita Sabara Aryati Abdul Bano, Nurhayati S. Budy Santoso Butungale, Said Chairunnisa J Lamangantjo Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Chairunnsah J. Lamangantjo Dahniar Dahniar Devi Bunga Pagalla Devi Bunga Pagalla Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Djafar, Fitri Yani Djafar, Nazwa H. Djuna Lamondo Dunggio, Fadlia Elya Nusantari Evita Moni Damayanti Eyato, Rika Fatmariani Abdul Wahab Febriyanti Febriyanti , Febriyanti febriyanti febriyanti Febriyanti Febriyanti Febriyanti Febriyanti Febriyanti, Febriyanti Fitria H.Ys. Adju Frida Maryati Yusuf Gogou, Elsi Gonibala, Alfikry Gubali, Hayati Ningsih H. Husain , Ilyas HASAN, ANI M. Hayatiningsih Gubali Herinda Mardin Herlina Jusuf Hilimi, Delvita Septianingsi Husain, Ilyas H. Ibrahim, Nurain Ibrahim, Rawiyanti Ilyas Husain Ilyas Husain Inaku, Irhamna Indriati Husain Intan Permatasari Irhamna Inaku Ishak, Sri Layla Putri Isima , Lindawaty Kadita P. Latif Kandowangko, Novri Youla Kirsten Caroline Donsi ladoma, wafiq aziza m. Lamangantjo, Chairunnisa J. Lamangida, Novi Safitri Lamante, Nazwa S. Lilan Dama Lindawaty Isima M, Maesarah Mahluk, Linda K. Mamu , Hartono D Mantali, Magfirah F. Margaretha Solang Marini Susanti Hamidun Masra Latjompoh Masrid Pikoli Mega Anastasya Diska Mokoginta Mega Rosalita Ekaputri Koni Menanti, Menanti Mestin Abdullah Miftahul F. Adudu Miftahul Fikriyah Adudu Moh G. H. Sahada Moh. Gifari Hi Sahada Mohamad Ikbal Riski Danial Mustamin Ibrahim Mustaqimah, Nur Najmah, Najmah Netty Ino Ischak Nina Tanjung Api Novri Youla Kandowangko Nurain Ain Djafar Nurain Djafar Nurdin, St. Surya Indah Nurma Rosalia Nurul Fajryani Usman Pagala, Devi Bunga Pagalla , Devi Bunga Pakaya, Melisa Patta Sija Podungge, Sandra Putri, Restiyani Widia Ramlah Ramlah Rulan U. Mustapa S. Ahmad, Sintia Salihun, Agil Saliko, Abdul Mazid Sari, Wahyuningsih Ratna Sela Restia Tangahu Sidik Katili , Abubakar Sija, Patta Sri Anggriyanti Putri Bohoka Sri Manovita Pateda Sukrin Ismail Syam S. Kumaji Tanaiyo, Sri Nuning B. Tandililing, Indayani Thalib, Moh. Randy Putra Pratama Tri Nugroho, Bagus Triska Wahyuni Dawit Uno, Wirnangsi Din. Vivien Novarina Kasim Walangadi, Farhana Rahmatia Widya Rahmawaty Saman Winda Minarti Jusuf Winda Minarti Jusuf Wirnangsi D. Uno Wirnangsi D. Uno Wirnangsih D. Uno Yasin, Indri Afriyani Yuliana Retnowati Yusuf, Septia Zuliyanto Zakaria