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All Journal Prosiding Seminar Biologi AL KAUNIYAH Teknika: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Pharmacon Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains BIOEDUSCIENCE BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Community Empowerment Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Proceeding Biology Education Conference Prosiding SNPBS (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Biologi dan Saintek) Prosiding Simposium Nasional Rekayasa Aplikasi Perancangan dan Industri Urecol Journal. Part C: Health Sciences Prosiding University Research Colloquium Biological Environment and Pollution Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology Berita Biologi
Triastuti Rahayu
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Journal : Pharmacon

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Keragaman dan Resistensi Antibiotik Isolat Bakteri Tanah di Dalam dan Luar TPU Bonoloyo, Surakarta Jawa Tengah Yusnita Rahmawati; Triastuti Rahayu; Erma Musbita Tyastuti; Yasir Sidiq
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v20i1.22572

Abstract

A cemetery acts as an active decomposition site and contains bacteria which most likely have antibiotic resistance. However, related data to the phenomenon is limited. This study aimed to compare the diversity of bacteria inside and outside the cemetery and examine bacterial antibiotic resistance. First, samples were collected from three different spots inside and outside the Bonoloyo public cemetery in Surakarta, Central Java. Then, the bacteria were isolated by spread plate method on NA medium and were observed using Gram staining after 48 hours of incubation. Also, bacterial resistance against cefepime, bacitracine, and ampicilin were examined. As the results, bacterial populations inside and outside the cemetery area are 3.4x106 and 4.6x106 CFU/gram, respectively, with a diversity of 38% and 34%, while 28% of isolates are collected from both areas. The result of morphological observation showed that 15 and 21 isolates are respectively round and irregular, white to yellow colour with raised (16 isolates) and flat (19 isolates) elevation. Gram staining showed 48 isolates are coccus and 2 are bacilli, with 23 isolates of Gram negative and 27 isolates of Gram positive. Bacterial isolates showed resistance against cefepime (50%-50%)  and against bacitracine (52%-43%) each from both areas of the cemetery, while resistance against ampicilin was relatively low (33%-21%). The number of bacterial populations and bacterial diversity inside and outside the cemetery area are not significantly different. In fact, the resistance of the soil bacteria population collected from cemetery soil are higher than that collected from soil outside the cemetery.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adihaningrum, Hidayah Adityaradja, Bagas Agus Supriadi Alanindra Saputra Alanindra Saputra Amanah, Firda Aminah Asngad Andika, M. Reisa Anggita Juniar Laspartriana Anggun Dwi Nur Annisa Anhari, Minhatul Ulya Anjani, Nofa Ariyanti, Olivia Puja Arum Dyah Ripdianti Asifa, Aulia Asifati Asifa, Aulia Asifati Aulia Asifati Asifa Aurelia, Fanisha Chairunnisa, Maurizka Defina Anggita Silviani Desfika Ardia Putri Dewianty, Ratih Diajeng Ukhty Mahirro Donny Widianto Donny Widianto Elvina Sophia Ranti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Erma Musbita Tyastuti Ernawati, Devi Fadilah, Fari Fari Fadilah Febriyanti, Vika Guntur Nurcahyanto Halim, Ilham Surya Hapsari, Lativa Restu Hardianto, Alden Ganendra Madhava Priya Haryanto Haryanto Husniah, Salissatul Ima Aryani Imragaa, Abdelqader Insani, Qori Tsaniyah Ainun Jamil, Nazia Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Kistantia Elok Mumpuni Kun Harismah Kusala, Katrin Vidya Laspartriana, Anggita Juniar Latih, Garin Puspa Lestari, Ulfa Putri Listiawati, Vina Listy Hasti Mandiri Maimun, Muhammad Halim Mandiri, Listy Hasti Maurisa Yuant Khairani Muhamad Wisnu Muhammad Halim Maimun Ningsih, Ike Warti Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah Ninik Nihayatul Wahibah Nisa, Melita Arofatun Nurul Aini Perdana, Aprilia Putri Pujiati Putra, Sahasika Sean Putri Agustina Putri Agustina Putri Salwa Salsabilla Putri, Salsabilla Ardilia Putri, Vika Manda Ratih Dewianty Rika Dini Saputri Rina Astuti Rini, Heni Sulistyo Ripdianti, Arum Dyah Risnasari, Wanda Datik Sabdina, Berlian Achya Putri Sahasika Sean Putra Santhyami Santhyami Sari, Siti Kartika Seno, Hernandito Aryo Siddiq, Yasir Sidiq , Yasir Sidiq*, Yasir Silviani, Defina Anggita Siti Kartika Sari Siti Nur Syarifah Siti Nur Syarifah Siti Subandiyah Sofyan Anif Suparti - - Suparti Suparti Suparti Suparti Syarifah, Siti Nur Taufiq Satria Mukti Titik Suryani Titik Suryani Trio Ageng Prayitno, Trio Ageng Tyastuti , Erma Musbita Tyastuti, Erma Musbita Ucik Mardini Viryateja, Gavin W Wahyuni, W Wahid, Hafiyan Zahroh Al Wahyu Purwo Raharjo Wardhani, Dea Wieda Indrajaya Wibowo, Vina Noviasanti Putri Wijayanti, Dinda Ayu Wuri Wulandari Wuri Wulandari, Wuri Yasir Sidiq Yayuk Mundriyastutik Yekti Asih Purwestri Yulianti, Anisa Yusnita Rahmawati Zainulmuttaqin, Ariki Zulperi, Dzarifah