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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam IQTISHODUNA IJTIHAD Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law TSAQAFAH LOYALITAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Al-Dustur JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Mazahib: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba el hisbah: Journal of Islamic Economic Law Sabangka Abdimas Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Jurnal Hukum Islam Proceeding of International Conference on Humanity Education and Society International Journal of Educational Insights and Innovations (IJEDINS) Pascal: Journal of Computer Science and Informatics
Rachmawati, Andini
Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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The Optimalization Legal Role of Contracts in the Settlement of Business Disputes Between the Parties of Contract Agreement Retnowati, May Shinta; Amrullah, Muhammad Ilham; Rachmawati, Andini
FENOMENA Vol 15 No 1 (2023): FENOMENA VOL 15, NO. 1, 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v15i1.4846

Abstract

There are many problems in Islamic civil transactions, including muamalah activities carried out in the midst of society when running a business. This time the role of agreement law (contract) in the settlement of business disputes between the parties in the contract agreement, in which the dispute will be vulnera-ble to occur in a business relationship, due to the absence of good faith, the desire to increase the profits that can be achieved, and the existence of default, which is not closing the possibility of a loss experi-enced by one of the parties in the business relationship who entered into the agreement or contract, there-fore the law of the agreement (contract) is very necessary in order to protect the parties in the business re-lationship so as not to experience losses that can occur at any time. . This research method uses library research that takes references from several literatures. The results of this study are that at the beginning of business activities there must be a law of agreement or often referred to as a contract to guard so that a business relationship can run well, according to what is desired and agreed upon by the parties who make an agreement or contract. Because basically a dispute is a situation that often appears in the busi-ness world, where the dispute must be resolved
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Akad Pembulatan Timbangan Pada Jasa Pengiriman Barang Rachmawati, Andini; Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Mudi; Aqidah, Nurul
el hisbah Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/elhisbah.v4i1.7972

Abstract

The development of e-commerce in Indonesia has also driven the growth of the shipping industry, including J&T Express, which is present with an innovative distribution system and shipping tariff determination based on rounding of the weight of the goods. The method of determining the tariff through rounding of weight creates the potential for a discrepancy between the actual weight of the goods and the tariff charged to consumers, thus potentially creating injustice in transactions. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the contract in the practice of rounding off the scales at J&T Express and to examine its compliance with the principles of Islamic economic law. This study uses a qualitative and conceptual approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, in-depth interviews with the management and customers of the J&T Express Madiun branch, and documentation of the shipping tariff determination policy. The data obtained are analyzed descriptively-analystically using the theory of the ijarah contract in Islamic economic law. The results of the study indicate that the practice of rounding off the weights in the J&T Express Madiun branch delivery service is generally in accordance with the principles of Islamic economic law, because the pillars and valid requirements of the ijarah contract have been fulfilled, the determination of the ujrah is based on an agreement between the service provider (mu'jir) and the service user (musta'jir), the existence of the principle of justice in the implementation of transactions, and the achievement of benefits for the parties to the contract. In addition, consumers did not object to the rounding system, and the ujrah agreement was considered not to contain elements of exploitation.
THE VIOLENCE DURING POLICE INVESTIGATIONS REVIEWED FROM FIQH AL-JINAYAH Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Mudi; Susilo, Dafa’ Alifta Akbar; Rachmawati, Andini; Abdurrahman, Usamah
International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Third International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES)
Publisher : FORPIM PTKIS ZONA TAPAL KUDA

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Abstract

In the field of law enforcement, cases of violence perpetrated by the police often occur within the context of police investigations. Acts of violence during police inquiries are complex and controversial. Police violence in the investigative process, aimed at obtaining evidence or confessions, cannot be justified under any circumstances. In Islamic law, acts of violence by law enforcement officials during investigations are also prohibited, as regulated in the fiqh jinayah which outlines clear penalties for offenders. The objective of this research is to comprehend the occurrence of violence during police investigations and examine the jurisprudential perspective on such cases. This study falls under legal research, particularly normative juridical research, involving an examination of legal principles. It is a literature review where data is obtained from existing literature. The research employs descriptive analysis and an analytical approach to the phenomenon of violence in police investigations. After analysis, it can be concluded that acts of violence in police investigations violate Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police (Kapolri) Number 8 of 2009 and Regulation of the Chief of the Indonesian National Police Number 14 of 2011. From the perspective of fiqh in criminal jurisprudence, cases of violence during investigations can be categorized as jarimah Qishash and jarimah ta'zir, where perpetrators of violence should receive similar punishment. The application of ta'zir depends on the discretion of the judge imposing the penalty. Recommendations regarding these cases include the necessity for investigations to adhere more closely to established regulations, such as those set by the Chief of Police or fiqh jinayah, concerning the investigative process. Relevant authorities should also conduct stricter oversight of investigative procedures to prevent further violence during investigations.
Pengembangan Pengelolaan Dana Zakat di LAZISMU Sebagai Peningkatan Kualitas Organisasi PCIM (Pimpinan Cabang Istimewa Malaysia) Ghozali, Mohammad; Abdul Aziz, Muhammad; Rachmawati, Andini; Reyhan, Muhammad; Zulhuda, Sonny
LOYALITAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat (UIMSYA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/loyalitas.v7i2.3321

Abstract

How important essence is in the Muhammadiyah movement, zakat and the generous dimension are important, strategic and effective agendas. Lazismu is the leader. Zakat is one of the pillars of Islam which guides Muslims in implementing it. Zakat is an activity to cleanse oneself of possessions to carry out social responsibilities. Zakat management has different forms of supervision, so that sometimes there are different perceptions about the zakat operating system, where zakat can change it towards improving the economy. Furthermore, the data collected will become part of the large zakat data which can lead to improvements in the people's economy. The problem that occurs in PCIM Malaysia is that the zakat collection that has been carried out is still not significant in relation to the residents of Kampung Baru, Kuala Lumpur. This is shown because the level of community involvement in the zakat management system at PCIM is not optimal. The meeting, which lasted for two hours, discussed various aspects related to zakat in the Muhammadiyah Association and also aspects of digitalization in the management, communication and distribution of zakat funds. This activity uses an advanced approach to the community through broadcasting or preaching to the residents of Kampung Baru, Kuala Lumpur. It is hoped that this community service program will provide awareness to people who already have the obligation to pay zakat so that the quantity of zakat collection in PCIM will increase.
Ihdad for Career Women in the Perspective of Maslahah mursalah (Study of the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council Number 11 of 1981) Nasution, Saipul; Kanggas, Fazari Zul Hasmi; Rachmawati, Andini; Diana, Rashda; Hasanah, Nur
Ijtihad Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): Ijtihad: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/ijtihad.v18i2.12984

Abstract

**English**There are some restrictions for a woman who is in iddah, these restrictions are known as ihdad. Ihdad can be in the form of: not allowed to adorn and leave the house. In the Indonesian context, the provisions of ihdad are regulated in MUI Fatwa No.11 of 1981 concerning the iddah of death, which basically states that, firstly, whether or not it is permissible for a woman who is in iddah to leave the house is a matter of khilafiyyah, secondly, the opinion of the majority of scholars is that it is not permissible for a woman in iddah to leave the house at night, even if it is to perform the pilgrimage. In this case, the fatwa needs to be reviewed, especially its relevance for career women who are experiencing the iddah period. Because according to the author, the provisions in the fatwa have been considered long enough and are not in accordance with the increasingly advanced situation as it is now. And the method of legal istinbath Maslahah mursalah in this study is used as a review tool in the Fatwa, whether the fatwa is in accordance with the provisions set forth in Maslahah mursalah.   The result of this research is that the concept of ihdad described by the decree of Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council No.11 of 1981 is by not being allowed to leave the house during the day and night, even though it is to perform the pilgrimage. However, if there is an urgent need then it is allowed to leave the house. With the analysis of Maslahah mursalah, MUI's fatwa on iddah of death which is intended for ihdad of career women is in accordance with Maslahah mursalah, because the fatwa has fulfilled the criteria or conditions described by Maslahah mursalah.                                                                                **Indonesia**There are some restrictions for a woman who is in iddah, these restrictions are known as ihdad. Ihdad can be in the form of: not allowed to adorn and leave the house. In the Indonesian context, the provisions of ihdad are regulated in MUI Fatwa No.11 of 1981 concerning the iddah of death, which basically states that, firstly, whether or not it is permissible for a woman who is in iddah to leave the house is a matter of khilafiyyah, secondly, the opinion of the majority of scholars is that it is not permissible for a woman in iddah to leave the house at night, even if it is to perform the pilgrimage. In this case, the fatwa needs to be reviewed, especially its relevance for career women who are experiencing the iddah period. Because according to the author, the provisions in the fatwa have been considered long enough and are not in accordance with the increasingly advanced situation as it is now. And the method of legal istinbath Maslahah mursalah in this study is used as a review tool in the Fatwa, whether the fatwa is in accordance with the provisions set forth in Maslahah mursalah.   The result of this research is that the concept of ihdad described by the decree of Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council No.11 of 1981 is by not being allowed to leave the house during the day and night, even though it is to perform the pilgrimage. However, if there is an urgent need then it is allowed to leave the house. With the analysis of Maslahah mursalah, MUI's fatwa on iddah of death which is intended for ihdad of career women is in accordance with Maslahah mursalah, because the fatwa has fulfilled the criteria or conditions described by Maslahah mursalah.
Fiqh Muamalah Analysis of the Fundraising Zakah through Conventional Bank Accounts Imam Kamaluddin; Vina Fithriana Wibisono; Andini Rachmawati; May Shinta Retnowati; Fawwaz Raihan
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 21 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi_v21i1_08

Abstract

Collecting zakah funds through conventional banks is vulnerable to elements of usury. Whereas, Islamic legal norms have strictly regulated that all assets must be protected from the element of usury, including Zakah funds. This research analyzes the collection of zakah funds by zakah fund collection institutions which is carried out by giving muzaki (zakah givers) the option to transfer zakah funds using conventional bank accounts. This paper discusses two schemes,i.e: first, the mechanism for collecting zakah funds through conventional bank accounts; second, analyzing the collection of zakah funds from the perspective of Muamalah Fiqh, namely using the Tabarru agreement. The research method uses empirical juridical with a qualitative approach.  The results show,  the mechanism for collecting zakah funds through conventional bank accounts is that muzakki are given the option to transfer zakah funds to a conventional bank account or sharia bank,  which is owned by the institution collecting zakah funds; then the institution collecting zakah funds separates the bank interest from conventional banks for the public needs, such as building roads, public toilets, bridges, etc; and finally distributing it to Mustahiq. According to Fiqh Muamalah, the factors that cause a transaction to be haram are haram because of its substance, haram in addition to its substance and the cancellation of the contract. Meanwhile, the permissibility of a haram transaction must be channelled for social benefit, because this action is better than entrusting non-halal funds to a Sharia Bank.
THE REVIEW OF EMERGENCY CONCEPT IN ISLAMIC LAW TOWARDS THE FATWA OF THE INDONESIAN ULEMA COUNCIL NO. 14 OF 2021 ON THE USE OF ASTRAZENECA'S COVID-19 VACCINE Hisan, Khairatun; Rachmawati, Andini
JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN COMPARATIVE OF SYARIAH LAW Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Comparative of Syari'ah Law
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Comparative of SyariÆah Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jicl.v5i2.7028

Abstract

The increase in the number of patients caused by COVID-19 makes the government try to reduce the number of disease victims with various efforts, one of which is vaccination. One of the vaccines that have been registered to the Indonesian Ulema Council is AstraZeneca vaccine products. Based on MUI fatwa No. 14 of 2021, the vaccine is haram because it uses pork-derived trypsin in its production but become allowed because of emergencies and some of the reasons in the fatwa. Nevertheless, the implementation of the fatwas is less than optimal, one of which is due to the fatwa MUI that is not binding.Some people refuse to use the vaccine because it is considered not currently included in the emergency. After all, other vaccines are halal and pure to use. This research aims to review emergency concepts in Islamic law towards fatwa MUI No. 14 of 2021 on AstraZeneca Product Vaccine Use Law.This research is qualitative research using normative Islamic legal research methods with document study data collection techniques. The data analysis used is inductive.The results of research that has been conducted show that the use of emergency concepts in MUI fatwa No.14 of 2021 Concerning the Use of COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca products have been following the concept of emergency in Islam which includes fears of loss of life and limbs; emergencies that have occurred; there is no other way to avoid an emergency except by performing prohibited acts; the discovery of halal and sacred medicine and the recommendation of a credible doctor; not contrary to the basic Islamic sharia, including safeguarding the rights of others; there is a statement from the Government that the emergency has occurred in a country;and must prevent it with reasonable levels.Keywords: Emergency, MUI Fatwa, Islamic Law, AstraZeneca Vaccine.
Organizational Management Training at the Student Association (HMPS) at UNIDA Gontor Wicaksana, Febrian Arif; Ardiani, Yana Elita; Sa'adah, Yaumi; Rachmawati, Andini; Cahyani, Meitria
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Edumedia Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55824/jpm.v4i3.533

Abstract

Improving the quality of human resources in an organization is divided into two aspects, the first is the physical aspect, and the second is the non-physical aspect. The Prodi Student Association (HMP) organization is a study program student organization at Darussalam Gontor University. This student organization, which is in the realm of study programs under the faculty and senate, is a forum for students to improve reasoning, interests and talents, and student welfare in student life in higher education. This student organization is organized from, by, and for students under the guidance of study programs at Darussalam Gontor University. With this student organization, they are expected to have soft skills. HMP itself was formed to prepare students to have organizational skills, develop their interests and talents, become good leaders. And have adequate managerial skills.  Organizational training is held as an effort to equip organization members with the knowledge and skills needed to carry out their duties and responsibilities.
THE APPLICATION OF PLATELET-RICH PLASMA (PRP) IN AESTHETIC TREATMENTS: A CONTEMPORARY FIQH PERSPECTIVE Arif, Achmad; Kanggas, Fazari Zul Hasmi; Rachmawati, Andini; Hidayati, Rosidah; Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v8i1.8690

Abstract

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment has gained significant attention as a cosmetic procedure in recent years, becoming a sought-after method for enhancing skin quality. Offered extensively in beauty clinics, both men and women pursue PRP treatment to reduce wrinkles, improve facial scars, and achieve a more youthful radiance. This procedure involves drawing a patient’s blood, processing it to isolate the plasma, and then injecting it into the facial area to stimulate collagen production and skin rejuvenation. This study explores the practice of PRP treatment in beauty clinics and examines its legal status from the perspective of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). Using a qualitative descriptive method and a library research approach, it analyzes primary sources such as the Qur’an, Hadith, and classical Islamic texts, complemented by secondary sources including modern scholarly literature. The research aims to assess whether PRP treatment aligns with Islamic ethical and legal principles. Findings indicate that, according to contemporary fiqh, PRP treatment performed for non-essential (tahsiniy) cosmetic purposes is deemed impermissible (haram). However, when used for medical or necessary (dharuriy) purposes, such as treating severe skin conditions or injuries, it may be considered permissible. This conclusion is drawn from scholarly ijtihad, fatwas issued by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI), and the principles of Maqasid al-Shariah. The study highlights the need for further scholarly discourse to establish clear legal guidelines regarding PRP treatment, ensuring a well-informed approach that aligns with Islamic principles.
Gamification-Based Learning Design to Improve Student Engagement and Conceptual Understanding in Higher Education Rachmawati, Andini; Pratama, Muhammad Alif
International Journal of Educational Insights and Innovations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 - International Journal of Educational Insights and Innovations (IJED
Publisher : PT. Technology Laboratories Indonesia (TechnoLabs)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The integration of gamification in education has gained increasing attention as a strategy to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes. This study investigates the impact of a gamification-based learning design on improving student engagement and conceptual understanding in higher education. A quasi-experimental research method was employed involving 80 undergraduate students enrolled in a computer science course. The experimental group participated in a gamified learning environment incorporating elements such as points, badges, leaderboards, and mission-based tasks, while the control group followed traditional instructional methods. Quantitative data from pre-test and post-test assessments revealed that the experimental group showed significantly higher improvement in conceptual understanding. In addition, results from the Student Course Engagement Questionnaire (SCEQ) indicated increased levels of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive engagement among gamified participants. Qualitative feedback through interviews and focus groups supported these findings, highlighting enhanced motivation, participation, and collaborative learning experiences. The results suggest that gamification, when properly implemented, can create an engaging and effective learning environment. However, thoughtful design is crucial to ensure that gamified elements support learning goals without inducing unnecessary stress or competition. This study contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting gamification as a transformative tool in higher education.
Co-Authors Abdila Malika ABDUL AZIZ, MUHAMMAD Abdurrahman, Usamah Achmad Arif Al Farizi, Salman Alafianta, Novan Fatchu Alde Mulia Putra Amrullah, Muhammad Ilham Aqidah, Nurul Ardiani, Yana Elita Arif Dian Santoso Arif, Achmad Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Mudi Azra Nawal Aulia Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup Diana Hertati Eka Indah Nuraini Fadhila Sukur Indra Fawwaz Raihan Febrian Arif Wicaksana Hidayati, Rosidah Hisan, Khairatun Imam Kamaluddin Imam Kamaluddin Iman Nur Hidayat Kanggas, Fazari Zul Hasmi Khairatun Hisan Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh Manaanu, Yusuf Al Mardatila , Rehana Meitria Cahyani Mohammad Ghozali, Mohammad Mubarok, Ahmad Zakky Mudi Awalia, Fadhila Tianti Muhammad Abdul Aziz Muhammad Faruq Averro Namira Muthia Rosalina Neneng Uswatun Khasanah Novia Hermawan, Reydiva Nunung Setiani Nur Hasanah Nurhidayati , Nurul Nurjihan Naifah Prasetya, Teguh Eka Pratama, Muhammad Alif Rahmawati, Ria Rashda Diana Retnowati, May Shinta Reyhan, Muhammad Ria Rahmawati Rifdah Syifa Rabbani Rina Noer Afifah Rofiqo, Azidni Roshida Yulia Rindang Sa'adah, Yaumi Sahira Sajjadia Luthia Saipul Nasution Sarumaha, Demonius Sasongko, Yogi Banar Sa’diah, Chindy Halimatus Simbolon, Heri Yusuf Sonny Zulhuda Susilo, Dafa’ Alifta Akbar Vina Fithriana Wibisono