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Peran Digitalisasi Pelaku UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah) dalam mendukung Ketahanan Ekonomi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 : Studi Kasus Pada Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Lima Wilayah DKI Jakarta Allo, Elisabeth Ratu Rante; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Hanita, Margaretha
Jurnal Keamanan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KEAMANAN NASIONAL VOL 8 NO 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Keamanan Nasional (Puskamnas) Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/q4jzx896

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of digitalization in Micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME), the mobile street traders (pedagang kaki lima/PKL) in order to have economic resilience that has an impact on national security. The approach taken is a quantitative method using primary data from a sample of 1409 street vendors in the 2021 DKI Jakarta PKL masterplan study spread across five areas of DKI Jakarta. The survey results show that street vendors, especially in the DKI Jakarta area, are still not optimally utilizing the marketplace in the form of digitizing online marketing. Further steps are needed regarding this problem for street vendors that involve all stakeholders, not only from the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government but also from other banking and private parties in realizing the role of digitizing street vendors which has an impact on national resilience in the economic sector.
Violence Against Women and Children Through Social Media Purba, Niko; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Nita, Surya
Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : SAINTIS Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33122/ejeset.v6i1.592

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Violence against women and children is increasingly occurring through social media, as the use of digitized technology increases. This research aims to investigate some of the elements that contribute to violence against women and children on social media, as well as the impacts faced by victims. The research used an extensive literature evaluation, analyzing various related texts, journals and research papers. The results show that the main causes of violence against women and children on social media include patriarchal culture, lack of digital literacy, user anonymity, weak regulation and law enforcement, and normalization of violence in the digital space. The impacts include psychological, social, and economic disruption for victims. Based on these findings, this research provides recommendations for improving digital literacy for the community, strengthening legal regulations related to gender-based forms of violence in the realm of social media, and working together with the government, social media, and community organizations to develop a safer and more inclusive digital landscape.
Implementation of Pancasila Values in Regional Head Leadership (Case Study: Hand of Love Assistance Program in the Leadership of Paulus Waterpauw 2020-2022 in West Papua Province) Waterpauw, Paulus; Hanita, Margaretha; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 7 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i7.762

Abstract

The "Hand of Love (Bantuan Tangan Kasih) Assistance Program" under the leadership of Paulus Waterpauw from 2020-2022 in West Papua Province is investigated in this study. The data used here were firsthand information directly related to the implementation of the program and its implementation, along with documents, reports, and literature related to Pancasila values, regional leadership, and specific programs. The results of the research are discussed based on the policy implementation of Van Meter and Van Horn (1975), which emphasizes six dimensions, namely policy goals and objectives, policy resources, characteristics of implementing agents, implementing attitudes, communication between implementing organizations, and socio-economic and political environment. The findings show that the success of the implementation process of the Hand of Love Assistance Program is greatly influenced by the characteristics of the implementers. The hedonistic lifestyle after the enactment of the Special Autonomy has eroded the morality of almost some state administrators. The "hand of love" program is a program that has been implemented by a transmigration and labor office, Bank Penyalur, as the implementer.
Navigating Institutional Pressure and Individual Resistance in Online Game Consumption: Demographic and Playing Characteristics Perspective Mahardika, Andika; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Revindo, Mohamad Dian
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v19i1.44958

Abstract

The integration of computing technology and its widespread adoption by society has transformed online games from solitary and individualistic activities into socially embedded environments. This transformation is driven by institutional pressures that shape consumption behavior, while also eliciting varying levels of individual resistance. These patterns of social interaction are significantly influenced by demographic and individual playing characteristics. This study aims to examine how these characteristics affect consumption behavior in online games. Adopting principal component analysis and regression methods based on previous research, the study found that institutional influence is strongly associated with playing duration and the desire to become a professional player. Meanwhile, individual resistance is influenced by age, playing time, and the same desire. Conducted in Jakarta, the findings reveal that structural pressure is primarily shaped by playing characteristics, while resistance is affected by both demographics (specifically age) and individual playing characteristics.
The Application of the Soft Approach Method in the Prevention of Radicalism Lintang, Janiar Arsyaddillah; Muriman S, Chairul; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i10.1324

Abstract

The development of information technology, including social media, is believed to have become a fertile medium for the spread of radicalism, intolerance, and terrorism. Digital and social media are considered capable of changing a person's character in a short time through the content they share. This study aims to determine the application of the soft approach method implemented by the Bekasi City Metro Police in an effort to prevent radicalism. The research employs a qualitative method by applying data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the soft approach method implemented by the Bekasi City Metro Police in preventing radicalism is still not optimal. Therefore, concrete steps are needed to improve it through the enhancement of soft approach methods in the prevention of radicalism, including strengthening counter-radical and deradicalization programs, improving the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas, increasing the internalization of Pancasila values, and strengthening the state defense program. Furthermore, to enhance cooperation in the implementation of soft approaches to preventing radicalism, efforts can be made through the empowerment of work units dealing with radicalism or terrorism, increasing the exchange of intelligence information between units, establishing MoUs with local governments for radicalism prevention, and developing integrated programs to strengthen government institutions against the spread of radicalism.
KETAHANAN KELUARGA DAN PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN ADIKSI NARKOTIKA PADA REMAJA Christiana, Christiana; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Mamoto, Benny Jozua
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Empati Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v12i1.31303

Abstract

Abstract. Drug abuse among adolescents is a worrying public health problem in the world and in Indonesia. More than 2 million students have abused drugs and their first age was in their teens (Puslitdatin, 2019; Puslitdatin BNN, 2020). Drug abuse in adolescents affects individuals, families and communities and causes health, legal, social and economic losses (Chakravarthy et al., 2021; Sweatt, S.K, Gower, B.A, Chieh, A.Y, Liu, Y, Li, 2016). Adolescent drug abuse requires professional treatment in the form of rehabilitation, but the recurrence rate is high, even reaching 80% (Becker et al., 2021; Moos & Bernice, 2006; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020). Various studies mention the role of family and family resilience as important and influential in adolescent drug relapse rates (Becker et al., 2021; Ronel & Haimoff-Ayali, 2018; Zerbetto et al., 2017). Based on these data, this study intends to examine the role of the family in helping adolescents prevent relapse. The research in this paper uses research methods with the theoretical focus being Bandura's social learning theory and Shutherland's differential association theory. The theory holds up with family resilience in relapse. The novelty in this study specifically discusses the role of the family in adolescents by referring to Bandura and Shutterland's learning theory related to drug relapse and offers suggestions for solving it. Keyword: Addiction; drug abuse; family resilience. Abstrak. Penyalahguna narkoba di kalangan remaja merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang mengkhawatirkan di dunia dan Indonesia. Lebih dari 2 juta pelajar pernah menyalahgunakan narkoba dan usia pertama penyalahgunaan pada usia remaja (Puslitdatin, 2019; Puslitdatin BNN, 2020). Penyalahgunaan narkoba pada remaja berdampak bagi individu, keluarga dan masyarakat serta menimbulkan kerugian kesehatan, hukum, sosial dan ekonomi (Chakravarthy et al., 2021; Sweatt,S.K, Gower, B.A, Chieh, A.Y, Liu, Y, Li, 2016). Penyalahgunaan narkoba remaja memerlukan penanganan secara profesional berupa rehabilitasi, tetapi angka kekambuhan tinggi bahkan mencapai 80% (Becker et al., 2021; Moos & Bernice, 2006; National Institute on Drug Abuse, 2020).  Berbagai studi menyebutkan peran keluarga dan ketahanan keluarga penting dan berpengaruh pada angka kekambuhan penyalahgunaan narkoba remaja (Becker et al., 2021; Ronel & Haimoff-Ayali, 2018; Zerbetto et al., 2017). Berdasarkan data tersebut maka penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji peran keluarga dalam membantu remaja mencegah kekambuhan. Penelitian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur dengan fokus teori yang digunakan adalah social learning theory Bandura dan differential association theory Shutherland. Teori tersebut dikaitkan dengan ketahanan keluarga dalam kekambuhan. Kebaharuan penelitian ini secara spesifik membahas peran keluarga pada remaja dengan mengacu pada teori pembelajaran Bandura dan Shutterland yang berkaitan dengan kekambuhan penyalahgunaan narkobanya serta menawarkan saran penyelesaiiannya. Kata kunci: Adiksi; ketahanan keluarga; penyalahgunaan narkoba.
Analisis Upaya Kontra Intelijen Pengumpulan Pendanaan oleh Jamaah Islamiyah: Studi Putusan Para Wijayanto Prasidya, Fragmadio Gana; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Riyanta, Stanislaus
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Jamaah Islamiyah era Para Wijayanto bertransformasi menjadi kelompok teroris dengan pola pendanaan yang lebih beragam. Berbagai cara dilakukan oleh kelompok Jamaah Islamiyah untuk megumpulkan dana untuk pembiayaan operasional aksi teror. Melalui kontra intelijen yang dilakukan, Jamaah Islamiyah mampu mengumpulkan dana dari berbagai macam sumber. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis upaya kontra intelijen dalam pengumpulan pendanaan terorisme oleh Jamaah Islamiyah, dengan menggunakan studi kasus dokumen putusan Para Wijayanto. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang lebih holistik mengenai fenomena tersebut yang tidak dibatasi pada variabel tertentu. Melalui analisis dokumen putusan pengadilan terhadap Para Wijayanto, penelitian berhasil mengidentifikasi metode tradisional yang digunakan oleh Jamaah Islamiyah dalam pendanaan terorisme dan sejauh mana upaya kontra intelijen telah berhasil dilakukan oleh Jamaah Islamiyah untuk menutupi pendanaan terorisme yang mereka lakukan. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan masukan dalam upaya pencegahan terorisme di masa depan dan menyoroti pentingnya kerjasama antara intelijen dan lembaga keamanan dalam memerangi pendanaan terorisme.
Intelligence-Led Policing To Reduce The Vulnerability Of Commercial Sex Workers Online In The Central Jakarta Metro Police Area Buwono, Arif Ardian Eka; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon; Daryanto, Eko
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i2.1196

Abstract

Various studies show that the crime rate against Commercial Sex Workers is very high. However, official data often shows that crimes against Commercial Sex Workers are low. This phenomenon was also found in the Central Jakarta Metro Police area. Various vulnerabilities that afflict Commercial Sex Workers in the region have been found. The evaluation was conducted to measure awareness of protection against commercial sex workers by members of the Central Jakarta Metro Police, identify reasons for underreporting of crimes by online sex workers, assess protection against online commercial sex workers, and the involvement of commercial sex workers in law enforcement. This study uses an intelligence-led policing approach based on intelligence analysis with a qualitative approach. The results show that increasing awareness of protection is still very much needed in the Central Jakarta Metro Police environment. In addition, there are still obstacles to reporting crimes by commercial sex workers. Protection against online sex workers needs to be improved, but it needs to be supported by better cooperation. It is recommended to continue to evaluate and enhance weaknesses to improve the response and protection of online sex workers.
Analysis of Cross-Border Cash Carrying (CBCC) Threat Countermeasures From A Customs and Strategic Intelligence Perspective Rony Putra, Aditya Rachman; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v2i06.367

Abstract

This research departs from the problem of potential losses in Indonesia stemming from the actions of Cross Border Cash Carrying (CBCC). In 2018 it was estimated that there were 12 trillion rupiah suspected of entering Indonesia unreported and suspected to be a criminal practice of money laundering (TPPU) and financing of terrorism activities. To that end, this article aims to provide an overview of how CBCC threat countermeasures from a strategic customs and intelligence perspective. Using a qualitative approach, this article analyzes the problem using descriptive methods. The data sources used are secondary data derived from open sources such as news articles, academic research journals and institutional documents related to the problem under study. The results showed that the CBCC threat in addition to having an impact on economic aspects is also strongly related to the threat of other transnational crimes such as narcotics trafficking and terrorism financing. Therefore, this CBCC threat cannot be underestimated and must get an appropriate approach to overcome it. From a customs and strategic intelligence standpoint, surveillance of CBCC practices requires a wealth of data from multiple points of view to provide comprehensive mapping of the problem. In addition, appropriate intelligence data exchange media is needed so as to enable every surveillance agency, especially the DGCA, to have easy access to any data needed for surveillance and enforcement. In addition, regulatory improvements and strengthening the legal foundation continue to be pursued to support the effectiveness of enforcement in the field.
Sinergitas Badan Narkotika Nasional dengan Kementerian Hukum dan HAM dalam Upaya Rehabilitasi Narkotika di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Bestia, Ela; Runturambi, Arthur Josias Simon
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.828 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i6.2278

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberi gambaran tentang sinergitas antara BNN dengan Kemenkumham dalam upaya rehabilitasi narkotika di lembaga pemasyarakatan (lapas) dan kendala-kendala yang dihadapi. Peneliti menggunakan teori sinergi dan konsep rehabilitasi narkotika di lapas. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sinergi antara BNN dan Kemenkumham dalam upaya rehabilitasi di lapas masih belum optimal, karena belum dapat menjangkau seluruh WBP Narkotika. Sehingga BNN perlu lebih mengoptimalkan sinergitas hingga tingkat wilayah (BNNP/BNNK), memperbanyak petugas rehabilitasi di BNN Kab/Kota agar dapat memberikan dukungan SDM Rehabilitasi terhadap lapas setempat sehingga terselenggaranya upaya rehabilitasi terhadap WBP Narkotika diseluruh wilayah di Indonesia.