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The Spread of Islam in Sundanese Tatars Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Supendi, Usman; Syahroni, Roni; Salam, Muhajir
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v12i2.16908

Abstract

This research aims to examine the process of Islamization in Sundanese Tatars through a cultural approach as a complement to the limitations of historical evidence, focusing on the role of myths, proverbs, and proverbs in reflecting the cultural readiness of the community The research uses a qualitative method with a cultural analysis approach to Sundanese mythical texts and proverbs that represent the value system and mentality of the community. The findings show that Sundanese myths and proverbs contain values that describe the psychological and cultural readiness of the community to accept the teachings of Islam. The internality of these values shows that Islamization in Sundanese Tatars occurred through a subtle, integrated, and organically occurring cultural process in people's lives. Islamization in Sundanese Tatars does not only depend on historical figures and events, but also on the acceptance of people's culture as reflected in oral traditions. The cultural approach has proven to be able to fill the historiographical gap and provide a more complete understanding of the process of spreading Islam in this region.
Railways, Social Mobility, and Colonial Urbanization: Bogor in the Early Twentieth Century Thariq Syah, M Kautsar; Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Supendi, Usman; Sa'adah, Putri Lailatus; Nurcahya, Yan; Mostafa, Mohamed Abd El Motaleb
TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): TEMALI : Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jt.v9i1.45604

Abstract

This article examines changes in social mobility in Bogor following the introduction of railways in the early twentieth century by positioning rail transport as a key infrastructure in the process of colonial urbanization. The study demonstrates that railway construction in Bogor cannot be understood merely as a technical innovation in transportation, but rather as an economic–political instrument that integrated the hinterland into the administrative and economic networks of the Dutch East Indies. Using a historical approach grounded in colonial archival sources and secondary references in the form of peer-reviewed academic articles and credible media reports, this research analyzes the relationship between railway development, social mobility, and the transformation of urban space during the period 1900–1930. The findings show that railways operated as a colonial mobility regime that simultaneously expanded horizontal mobility among indigenous populations—through intensified spatial movement and occupational diversification—while failing to open vertical mobility in an equitable manner. Access to education, official positions, and social status remained constrained by colonial structures based on race and class. In addition, railway lines and stations functioned as urban nodes that reconfigured the spatial organization of Bogor according to the logic of timetables, economic extraction, and colonial administration. Consequently, mobility and urbanization in Bogor were produced in a differential manner through colonial infrastructure that both accelerated movement and normalized social inequality. This article argues that railways functioned as a politically charged agent of social change and contributes to the historiography of colonial transportation in Indonesia through an analytical lens centered on mobility, power, and social stratification.
Evaluasi Terhadap Keabsahan Pembatalan Nasab Ba’alawi Kusumawardhana, Gelar Taufiq; Asep Achmad Hidayat; Supendi, Usman; Rifki Rosyad; Isnendes, Chye Retty
JURNAL JAWI Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Islam, Social Dynamics, and Modernity
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/00202582812900

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji secara kritis dua karya Imaduddin Utsman, Menakar Kesahihan Nasab Habib di Indonesia (2022) dan Terputusnya Nasab Habib kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW (2023), yang mengusung gagasan pembatalan nasab Ba‘Alawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis berbasis ilmu nasab (genealogi) dan ilmu sejarah. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada aspek paradigma, metodologi dan prosedur penelitian, serta struktur data dan pola argumentasi yang digunakan oleh penulis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa upaya pembatalan nasab Ba‘Alawi dalam kedua karya tersebut mengandung problem mendasar pada tingkat paradigma, ketepatan metode dan prosedur kajian, serta validitas penggunaan data dan parameter argumentatif. Oleh karena itu, kesimpulan yang diajukan tidak dapat diterima secara ilmiah. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa status nasab Ba‘Alawi tetap berada pada kedudukannya semula, yakni bersifat sahih (valid), tersambung (mutasil), dan diterima (maqbul) dalam tradisi keilmuan nasab dan historiografi Islam.
The Search for Islam by Walangsungsang (Study of Historical Manuscript Analysis) Nuraidah, Syifa; Asep Achmad Hidayat; Thohir, Ajid; Supendi, Usman
Zona Education Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mentari Madani

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Abstract

This research focuses on a philological study aimed at unraveling and understanding the process of Walangsungsang's search for Islam, the main character in the manuscript "Lampahing Para Wali Kabeh." This manuscript holds significant historical and religious value in Javanese culture. The objective of this study is to analyze and interpret the philological context surrounding Walangsungsang's journey in comprehending Islam. The research methodology involves a critical analysis of the text of "Lampahing Para Wali Kabeh" and related historical sources. A philological approach is applied to comprehend Walangsungsang's role within the social, cultural, and religious context of the past. Textual and linguistic analyses are used to gain profound insights into the Islamic teachings presented in this manuscript. The findings reveal that Walangsungsang is a character on a quest for meaning and truth within Islam. His spiritual journey is reflected through the events he experiences and dialogues with the "Wali Kabeh" (The Enlightened Ones). The manuscript also portrays how Islamic teachings were conveyed within Javanese culture during that period. This philological study contributes to a deeper understanding of the process of Islam's adaptation and assimilation in Javanese society in the past. Additionally, this research provides insights into the role of literature in conveying religious messages and spiritual values to the present generation
Perkembangan Arsitektur Masjid Raya Bandung (1973-2003): Studi Sejarah-Arkeologi Komparatif Hidayat, Asep Achmad; Thohir, Ajid; Supendi, Usman; Nurcahya, Yan; Sugiarto, Deri
urn:multiple://2988-7828multiple.v3i129
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berangkat dari peran strategis Masjid Raya Bandung sebagai ikon religius sekaligus ruang publik utama kota yang mengalami transformasi arsitektural seiring dinamika sosial, politik, dan budaya perkotaan. Perubahan tersebut belum banyak dikaji secara komprehensif dalam perspektif sejarah dan arkeologi bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perkembangan arsitektur Masjid Raya Bandung pada periode 1973–2003 dengan menelusuri perubahan bentuk, fungsi, struktur, dan makna ruangnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi, didukung pendekatan arkeologi bangunan untuk mengkaji data material berupa struktur fisik, elemen dekoratif, tata ruang, kubah, menara, serta orientasi ruang ibadah. Data diperoleh melalui studi arsip, dokumen resmi pembangunan, laporan teknis, dan observasi jejak material bangunan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masjid Raya Bandung mengalami tiga fase transformasi utama, yaitu modernisasi awal, fase monumentalitas dan ekspansi ruang, serta rekonstruksi besar menuju konsep masjid kota modern. Transformasi tersebut mencerminkan adaptasi terhadap kebutuhan umat, kebijakan pemerintah daerah, dan perubahan identitas Islam perkotaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa arsitektur Masjid Raya Bandung merepresentasikan dinamika sosial, historis, dan politis Kota Bandung dalam konteks ruang religius dan publik
Kontribusi Pondok Pesantren Zawiyah Darussufi dalam Pengembangan Tarekan Tijaniyah di Garut 2008-2022 Lida Hida; Asep Achmad Hidayat
Priangan: Journal of Islamic Sundanese Culture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Priangan: Priangan: Journal of Islamic Sundanese Culture
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/priangan.v2i1.27982

Abstract

The entry into the Tijaniyah Order is not known for certain. In 1928, the Tijaniyah Order was already in Cirebon, West Java. Which at this time the Tijaniyah Order already had quite a number of followers and spread throughout Indonesia. In this study the authors used historical research methods. In this method there are 4 steps that must be carried out by the writer, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. the result of this research is the history of the Zawiyah Darussufi Islamic boarding school which was built in the middle of the Jatiputra Asri Cibunar housing complex, Tarogong Kidul, Garut Regency, West Java. The emergence of the Tijaniyah Order in Garut which experienced several leadership periods, and one of the contributions of the Zawiyah Darussufi Islamic Boarding School in the development of the Tijaniyah Order, namely by establishing a fathoniyah hostel which has a purpose other than a place of freedom or a safe place of worship, namely for a rehabilitation facility for Muslims who come from Pattani used to be a low standard drug user and other bad habits. 
Jihad Command Movement in Pakenjeng District, Garut Regency 1976-1981 Asep Achmad Hidayat; Usman Supendi; Ajid Thohir; Deri Sugiharto; Yan Nurcahaya
Studi Multidisipliner: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 13, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padngsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/multidisipliner.v13i1.17446

Abstract

This study examines the emergence, development, and socio-political impact of the Jihad Command movement in Pakenjeng District, Garut Regency, in the period 1976–1981. In contrast to previous research that focused more on Jihad Command at the national level, this study specifically emphasizes the local dynamics of the movement in Pakenjeng and its interaction with the community and state apparatus. This research aims to analyze the socio-political background behind the emergence of movements, the stages of movement development, organizational patterns and mobilization, and the state's response to the activities carried out. This research uses a historical-sociological approach based on the theoretical foundation of social movements and political resistance, especially related to ideological mobilization and state repression. The research method used is qualitative through document studies, archive searches, and critical analysis of relevant secondary sources. Data are analyzed through the stages of source criticism, interpretation, and historical reconstruction to obtain analytical validity and accuracy of the research context. The results of the study show that the Jihad Command movement in Pakenjeng developed through several stages, starting from the consolidation of ideology, the expansion of closed networks, to the strengthening of the narrative of religious militancy before finally experiencing setbacks due to the repressive actions of the state in the 1979-1981 period. This movement was influenced by a combination of ideological, political, and socio-economic factors, especially dissatisfaction with the New Order regime and the marginalization of certain Islamic groups. In addition, this study found that the social conditions of the local community in Pakenjeng also played a role in supporting the movement mobilization process. On the other hand, the state's response, which is characterized by surveillance, arrests, and legal action, has proven to play a major role in weakening and dissolving the movement. This research contributes to the historiographical study of radical Islamic movements in Indonesia by presenting a local perspective on Jihad Command in a broader socio-political and historical context.
DEFAMILIARISING SUFISM IN THE ISLAMIC-MALAY TRADITION OF POETRY: A TEXTUAL AND HISTORICAL ANALYSIS ON SYAIR BURUNG PUNGGUK THROUGH ISLAMIC REGIONAL STUDIES Dian Nurrachman; Asep Achmad Hidayat
Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Al-Tsaqafa : Jurnal Ilmiah Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/al-tsaqafa.v22i2.52688

Abstract

Syair Burung Pungguk is one of the classical Malay poems depicting the spiritual and existential struggle of humanity through the symbolism of longing and solitude. Through the lens of Islamic World Area Studies, this text can be read as a representation of the transformation of Islamic values rooted in the local experiences of the Malay society in Southeast Asia. This study applies a hermeneutic-cultural approach with the principle of defamiliarization to reinterpret the poem within the Islamic cultural context of the region. The analysis was conducted on the translated version Syair Burung Pungguk by Arief Rahman and Didik Purwanto (2021, National Library Press) by considering the textual side through the concept of defamiliarization combined with the perspective of Islamic Regional Studies. The findings suggest that the symbolism of the owl and the moon reflects the unique Malay-Islamic religiosity centered on mystical longing for the Divine, reaffirming that literature serves as an arena where universal Islamic teachings are aesthetically and culturally localized. Thus, this poem is not merely a literary artifact but a site of encounter between the universal principles of Islam and the cultural expressions of the Malay world rooted in Sufi sensibility.
Power and Leadership in Wawacan Abdul Muluk: Islamic Values in Classical Sundanese Manuscripts Muhammad Al Hafidz; Rian Ananda Putra; Dedi Supriadi; Asep Achmad Hidayat; Yan Nurcahya; Abdul Aziz
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v6i2.53972

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This study examines the representation of power and leadership in the Wawacan Abdul Muluk, a classic Sundanese literary work that holds significant value in Indonesian literary heritage. Through textual analysis and literary hermeneutics, this study aims to identify the leadership values ​​contained in the manuscript, particularly those related to the concept of power from an Islamic perspective. The results show that Wawacan Abdul Muluk presents an ideal leadership model, emphasising three main dimensions: the legitimacy of power derived from noble descent and moral virtue; the exercise of power oriented towards justice and the welfare of the people; and the regeneration of leadership through education and character building. This manuscript reflects the integration of Islamic values ​​with the Sundanese leadership tradition, emphasizing the importance of morality, competence, and social responsibility in exercising power. The findings of this study contribute to understanding the concept of leadership in classical Indonesian literature and its relevance to the development of leadership grounded in local and Islamic values in the contemporary era.
Revitalization of Self-Identity of the Penelando Islamic Indigenous Community Amidst Global Cultural Change in Sasak Community Asep Achmad Hidayat; Fajar Rohandy; Hablun Ilhami
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v8i2.9149

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This study aims to examine the revitalization of self-identity within the Penelando Islamic indigenous community of the Sasak people in response to global cultural change. As globalization intensifies, indigenous communities face increasing challenges in preserving their cultural and religious identity while adapting to external influences. The Penelando community represents a unique case of cultural resilience, where tradition and modernity intersect. Using a qualitative descriptive approach with a sociological perspective, this research collects data through in-depth interviews with community members and stakeholders, as well as a literature review of relevant books and journal articles. The findings indicate that the Penelando Islamic indigenous community embodies an acculturative cultural-religious identity, reflected in their adaptive strategies, such as integrating modern agricultural practices with traditional belief systems. Traditional stakeholders play a critical role in maintaining communal identity by negotiating cultural continuity and change. Their accommodative stance allows them to selectively adopt global elements while preserving core values. This study contributes to the discourse on indigenous identity preservation by highlighting the dynamic interplay between local traditions and global influences. Further research is needed to explore similar adaptive strategies among other indigenous communities facing globalization, particularly in regions experiencing rapid socio-cultural transformation.