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Effect ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract addition on antioxidant activity, phenol total content, overrun, sensory, and shelf life of Ice Puter [Efek penambahan ekstrak jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) terhadap aktivitas antioksidan, kandungan total fenol, overrun, sensori dan masa simpan es puter] Al-Baarri, Ahmad Ni'matullah; Dewi, Swastika; Putra, Hega Bintang Pratama; Mulyani, Sri; Legowo, Anang Mohamad; Ananda, Azzahra Damia; Handaruwulan, Azzahra Salsabila; Putri, Jessica Aryani
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol. 30 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v30i2.111-122

Abstract

Ginger is known to contain various bioactive compounds, including phenolics (gingerol, shogaol, paradol). Several studies have shown that ginger extract is often added to ice puter to obtain healthier food product. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the result of adding ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) extract with different concentration on antioxidant activity, total phenol content, overrun, hedonic test, and shelf life of ice puter. The study were conducted from November 2023 - February 2024 at Diponegoro University. The research design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications, leading to a total of 20 experiment units. The experiment was conducted by adding ginger extract with different concentrations, namely P1 (0%), P2 (0.5%), P3 (1%), and P4 (1.5%). Shelf-life prediction was carried out with 3 replicates, leading to 9 experiment units for different storage temperatures (-5 °C, -18 °C, -22 °C). The sample selected from the hedonic test, P1 (0.5%) was evaluated for 28 days with changes in parameters of free fatty acid and emulsion stability. This result shows that the addition of ginger extract at various concentrations had significant effect on overrun, while, treatment P1 and P2 did not have significant effect on color and aroma. The addition of ginger extract increased antioxidant activity and total phenol content. In addition, the ice putter added with 0.5% ginger extract was the ice putter most preferred by panelists and had a shelf life of 210 days at -22°C, based on changes in free fatty acid during storage. 
Evaluation of Effects of Specific Bioactive Compounds in Plant, Propolis and Bee-Pollen on Crohn’s Disease: A Food Nutrition Approach Mehdizadehtapeh, Leila; Mercan, Nesli Nur; Demir, Ceren; Özbil, Mehmet; Abdik, Hüseyin; Açıkgöz, Sinem Nur; Andaç, Serap; Al-Baarri, Ahmad Nimatullah; Tekiner, İsmail Hakkı
Journal of Applied Food Technology Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17728/jaft.28830

Abstract

Natural foods rich in bioactive compounds (BC) may provide an effective strategy for food and nutrition-based Crohn's disease (CD) management. However, their BCs’ alone and combined effects have not been explored sufficiently. This study aims to evaluate the impact of specific BCs in plants, propolis, and bee pollen on CD by in silico and in vitro techniques. For this, the plants suggested in a clinical database were screened in another curated therapeutic database to obtain specific BCs with therapeutic use identifiers. In contrast, those of propolis and bee pollen were obtained from previously conducted publications. The identified BCs were subjected to in silico molecular docking simulations (MDS) to determine their binding affinity scores (BAS) with aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr). Of them, two with the highest affinity score (AS) and the other two with the lowest AS were selected. Their cytotoxic effects on HCT-116 Human colon cancer cells were tested by in vitro MTS assay, while up- and downregulating effects on Ahr-related CYP1A1, CYP1B1, IDO1, and IDO2 genes by real-time qPCR. The findings demonstrated that MDS studies determined the highest BAS with Ahr to be β-carotene (β-C) (-8.99 kcal/mol) and biotin (B) (-6.39 kcal/mol). In comparison, the lowest BAS was to inositol (I) (-5.34 kcal/mol) and niacin (N) (-5.32 kcal/mol), respectively. In vitro MTS assay demonstrated that N and I were cytotoxic on HCT-116 cells, while β-C was noncytotoxic. But B did not exhibit any significant effect. The gene expression test showed that β-C downregulated IDO1 and IDO2, while B downregulated IDO1 only. On the other hand, N downregulated both CYP1A1 and IDO2, whereas I downregulated CYP1A1 only. β-C and B in combination upregulated all genes, but N and I downregulated them. In conclusion, proper selection of BC may effectively moderate CD pathogenesis and management with its protective and anti-inflammatory properties. We therefore suggest food and nutrition-associated research at preclinical and clinical levels.
A Systematic Review of Food Safety Risks in Plant and Seaweeds as Emerging Alernative Protein Sources Mehdizadehtapeh, Leila; Bancalari, Elena; Grace, Delia; Acharya, Parag; Paciulli, Maria; Alinovi, Marcello; Sogari, Giovanni; Stathers, Tanya; Ennahli, Said; Uçak, Sümeyye; Tainsa, Marwa; Ajal, El Amine; Andaç, Serap; Al-Baarri, Ahmad Nimatullah; Tekiner, İsmail Hakkı
Journal of Applied Food Technology Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17728/jaft.28846

Abstract

Alternative plant and seaweed protein sources other than soy and pea have gained significant interest as sustainable replacements of animal proteins in the last decades. However, despite a large food safety literature base, there are concerns about their food safety risks. The current study aims to synthesize the existing knowledge and gaps on safety risks associated with brewers' spent grain (BSG), grapes, hazelnuts, potatoes, pumpkins, and seaweed. A systematic review between 2003 and 2023 was conducted in the PubMed database to identify microbial, chemical, mycotoxins, heavy metals, and allergenic risks in the key commodities. The records obtained were exported into an online reference management platform, screened by inclusion and exclusion search strings, and the duplicates were removed. Finally, two reviewers assessed the eligibility of the full-text articles. The findings demonstrated that 9127 papers were identified, and 1639 of them were left for eligibility assessment. The reviewers finally included 144 articles. Amongst the commodities, the most safety studies were on grapes, with 55 papers, followed by potatoes (n=38), seaweed (n=21), hazelnuts (n=19), pumpkin (n=9), and BSG (n=2), respectively. Based on the risk type, heavy metals were the most studied ones, with 49 papers, followed by mycotoxins (n=31), microbial risks (n=23), chemical contaminants (n=21), and allergenic risks (n=20), respectively. To meet the growing need for plant and seaweed proteins, their food safety aspects should be extensively studied to deliver safe, healthy, and affordable substitutes based on robust safety standards.
Co-Authors . Widayat A B Kurniawan A Hintono, A A M Legowo A Setyani A. Setiadi Abdik, Hüseyin Acharya, Parag Açıkgöz, Sinem Nur Agus Setiadi Ahdiyatul Fauza Ailsa Afra Mawarid Ajal, El Amine Albertus Carolus Dito Wratsongko Alinovi, Marcello AM Legowo AM Legowo AM Legowo, AM Amanda Liana Aristya Ananda, Azzahra Damia Anang M Legowo Andaç, Serap Angela Nitia Nefasa Ani Sustiyah Antonius Hintono Anugrah Tamam Basroni Ardiyani, Elfitri Sarah Arganis, Lusida Mulia Astrid Agustina Nur Amanah AW Utama Bagus Fitriansyah Bancalari, Elena Bhakti Etza Setiani BUDI HARTOYO, BUDI C. Budiarti Cecilia S Kristin Cleopatra Hendria D C Kusnadi Demir, Ceren Dewi Indah Sari Dian Ari Setianingsih Diana Nur Fitri Dika Intan Ayudiaswati Dita Desnasari Dwi Saputra, Fitran Dyah savitri Dzakiyalizz, Azka Nadiya E. Widiastuti Edy Kurnianto Ennahli, Said Evan Kaka Demasta Faradilla Bunga Tiska Fatmawati, Nabila Lathifah Ferdina Vera Kesuma Marfiyanti Galuh Hayu Kinasih Grace, Delia H. I. Wahyuni Hadipernata, Mulyana Handaruwulan, Azzahra Salsabila Haristi Uswatun Nisa Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Heni Rizqiati Herni Nur Sabrina I. Isroli Indah Pratiwi Mahardita Santoso Irma Dwi Sartika ITA PUSPITASARI Ita Puspitasari Jatu Megantari Julia Ester Lumbantoruan Kamil, Rafli Zulfa Kardina Enny Dian Kumalasari Kis Djamiatun Kurdianto Kurdianto Kusrahayu Kusrahayu Lady Abigael Antono Laili Izzati Lestari, Fatma Puji Lumbantoruan, Julia Ester Lusida Mulia Arganis Lusida Mulia Arganis Lutfi D Mahfudz M Ogawa M S Anwar M T Fawaid M. Agawa Masykuri Masykuri Masykuri masykuri Maulana Yusuf Mauly Nabia Susanto Mawarid, Ailsa Afra Mehdizadehtapeh, Leila Meiny Suzery Mercan, Nesli Nur Miskiyah & Wisn Agus Supriatna Somantri Miskiyah & Wisnu Broto Agus Supriatna Somantri Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochammad Dicky Zulkharisma Mohammad Ihsan Yahya Prayoga Muhammad Thoriqul Fawaid Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata Mulyana Hadipernata N. Hidayah Nashihatul Fuadah Novia Tri Damayanti Nurjannah, Rifa Nurul Yaqin Nurwantoro . Oktavia R Puspitarini Olivia Prastiandani OR Puspitarini, OR Özbil, Mehmet P Bintoro, P Paciulli, Maria Pangestika, Widia Putra Candra Nugraha Putra, Hega Bintang Pratama Putri Cahyanti, Friska Putri Susanti Putri, Jessica Aryani Rachma, Yasmin Aulia Rahim Fajar Pangestu Rahma Nur Hanifah Rani Oktaviani Saraswati Raras Setyaningsih RH Anggraeni Ririn Hidayanti Risa Fazriyati Siregar Risfaheri Risfaheri Rr. Clarisa Puspa Ramadhanie Mochtar Rusmiadi, Zulfa Tiara Salsabila S Hayakawa S Mulyani S. Hayakawa S. Sugiharto Sartono, T. A. Selma Noor Permadi Setya Budi Muhammad Abduh, Setya Budi Muhammad Shaliha, Shabrina Nur Siska Agustina Dwi Haryanti Siti Fatimah-Muis Siti Susanti Siti Susanti, Siti Sogari, Giovanni Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Stathers, Tanya Sulardjaka, S Suranto Moch Sayuthi Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Sutopo Swastika Dewi Sylvia Rahmi Putri T Visalsok Tainsa, Marwa Tekiner, İsmail Hakkı Tri Utami Tri Winarni Agustini Tri Yuliana Turrini Yudiarti Uçak, Sümeyye Ulayya, Ghina V P Bintoro Valentinus Priyo Bintoro Vina Yunar Villa W. Sumekar Widia Pangestika Widia Pangestika Widia Pangetika Widiyatun, Umi Nur Wihardi Wihardi Wildan Alfira Gusrianto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wisnu Broto Wulan Sumekar Yanuar Adi Purbo Waskito Yanuar Adi Waskito Yoga Pratama Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yoyok Budi Pramono Yudhistira Denta Elygio Yulian Dwi Anggraeni Puspa Handoko Zafira Raharjanti