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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi: Relationship Between Family Support and Levels of Anxiety in Pre-Operative Patients Roni, Muhammad; Indraswati, Ita; Sarifah, Siti; Purwaningsih, Heni; Sari, Anggi Luckita
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v8i2.2653

Abstract

Surgery is a medical procedure aimed at repairing a specific part of the body that is experiencing problems. Surgical procedures can affect patients psychologically. Patients often experience excessive anxiety before entering the operating room. High levels of anxiety can cause discomfort that affects the physical and mental condition of patients. Therefore, to overcome preoperative anxiety, an effective strategy is needed, namely through family support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the level of preoperative anxiety in patients. This was a correlational study with a sample of 81 patients who underwent surgery at PKU 'Aisyiyah Boyolali Hospital. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires on family support and anxiety. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. The results of the Spearman rank test analysis showed r 0.415 with a p-value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating that Ha was accepted, r 0.415, thus showing a significant relationship between family support and the level of anxiety in preoperative patients at PKU Aisyiyah Hospital in Boyolali. Keywords:          Family Support, Preoperative Patient Anxiety Level   Abstrak Pembedahan adalah prosedur medis bertujuan memperbaiki bagian tertentu yang mengalami masalah. Tindakan pembedahan dapat mempengaruhi psikologis pasien, Pasien sering cemas berlebihan sebelum menuju ruang operasi. Tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan yang mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan mental pasien. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengatasi kecemasan pre operasi diperlukan strategi yang efektif yaitu melalui dukungan keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi. Desain penelitian korelasional, sampel penelitian ini adalah 81 pasien yang dilakukan tindakan operasi di Rumah Sakit PKU ‘Aisyiyah Boyolali. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan kecemasan. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil analisa uji statistic spearman rank  r 0.415 dengan p value 0,00 < 0,05 menunjukkan Ha diterima, r 0,415 sehingga terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di Rumah Sakit PKU Aisyiyah Boyolali. Kata Kunci:         Dukungan Keluarga, Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi
Transformasi Disiplin Spiritual Menjadi Karakter Tanggungjawab: Implementasi Kegiatan Muraja’ah di TKIT Daarul Hikmah Cianjur Sarifah, Siti; Qomariyah, Siti; Kurniawan, Dwi Suryani; Nuraeni, Nura; Nuraeni, Eni
QuranicEdu: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): QuranicEdu: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : IIQ An Nur Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37252/quranicedu.v6i1.2502

Abstract

The formation of responsibility character in early childhood is an essential foundation for personality development that will influence their future lives. This study aims to analyze the implementation of muraja’ah activities in shaping the character of responsibility at TKIT Daarul Hikmah, Pacet District, Cianjur Regency. The phenomenon underlying this research is that many students have not yet demonstrated responsibility toward their tasks, especially in the context of highland socio-economic environments with uneven family support. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies using data triangulation techniques. The research focus includes the concept of muraja’ah, character formation strategies, activity implementation, as well as inhibiting factors and solutions. The results indicate that muraja’ah conducted every morning using talaqqi and Ummi methods successfully transforms spiritual discipline into responsibility character through a holistic integrative strategy. The implementation of muraja’ah trains children's Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) in the dimensions of self-observation, judgmental process, and self-response. The main obstacles, including school-home dissonance, differences in children's abilities, and time limitations, can be overcome through short learning sessions, enjoyable media, and intensive partnerships with parents. This study concludes that the success of responsibility character formation highly depends on the consistency of habituation at school and the continuity of guidance at home through structured parenting programs.