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Journal : Jurnal Agrotek Tropika

THE EFFECT OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI (AMF) AND ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ON MOLER DISEASE AND SHALLOT PRODUCTIVITY IN PEAT SOIL Warman, Riki; Rianto, Fadjar; Sasli, Iwan
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 13, FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v13i1.6675

Abstract

ABSTRACTMoler is an important disease of shallot plants caused by Fusarium oxysporumattack so that it has an impact on decreased production and even crop failure. The application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and organic fertilizers is one of the efforts to control moler disease by increasing plant resistance and suppressing disease development. The aim of the study was to examine the role of AMF and organic fertilizers in increasing resistance to moler disease and to increase the growth and yield of shallot. The research was conducted at the visitor plot in BPTP West Kalimantan, and the Laboratory Plant Disease Faculty of Agriculture Tanjungpura University, from October 2020 to April 2021. The experiment was arranged using a random complete design splitplot. The main plot of mycorrhizal treatment (without mycorrhizae, aplication of mycorrhizal). Sub-plots with doses of chicken manure (without chicken manure, 3 ton ha-1.6 ton ha-1, 9 ton ha-1, 12 ton ha-1, and 15 ton ha-1). The ability of AMF in increase resistance of shallot plants by prolonging the incubation period of the disease, reducing the incidence and severity of the disease and reducing the rate of infection and the severity of moler disease. The chicken manure applied was only able to increase tuber weight per clump and plant dry weight, but was not able to suppress the development of moler disease. The growth response due to mycorrhiza of shallots decreased along with the increase in the dose of organic fertilizer applied.
Co-Authors Abdurrahman , Tatang Agus Hariyanti Agus Hariyanti Agus Ruliansyah Andi Maulana Fernando Apriyani, Wenny Aprizkiyandari, Siti Armiyarsih Aseng, Nehemia David Auliya, Kania Nur Ayu, Yulia Sri Bayu Martedy Adji Saroyo Budi Fitriani Cornelia Fitriani Credo, Owen Saputra Michael Darma Irawan Darussalam Darussalam Darussalam Darussalam, Darussalam Dini Anggorowati Dini Anggorowati Dini Anggorowati Diyanto Diyanto dwi zulfita Dwi Zulfita Eddy Santoso Edo Abdari Pratama Edy Syahputra Erlinda Yurisinthae Evi Gusmayanti Fadjar Rianto Fadjar Rianto Felisia Felisia Fibryadi, Dony Guido, Adrianus Halim, Bruari Hammamsyah, Harits Harini, Dini Heny Kurnia, Nyemas Iva Tifani JABPRI, PAULINUS Januaresty, Dzulsalina Jaya, Ya’ Subahan Klin, Sebastianus Arnaldi Jimes Lande, Fresh LICUNG LICUNG M DENI Maharani, Holitia Mahmudi MAHMUDI Marselina Acing Maya dwiyanti Mega Sari Megantara, I Gede Meliasari, Meliasari Mubarok, Muhammad Syahri Muhammad Khaidir Rifani Muhammad Pramulya, Muhammad Mukhairani, Riska Putri Ngateman, Ngateman Nia Amrianti Ariesta Nizari Muhtarom Noviandry Isnaini Nur Arifin, Nur Nurjani NURMI KURNIATI Nyemas Heny Kurnia Ongki Aleksa Samson Parida, Parida Prasetyo, Riko Putri, Diva Amalia Iskandar Radian Radian Radian Radian Radian Rahmawati, Stefani Rahmidiyani Rahmidiyani Ramadhan, dan Tris Haris Ratna Yulita Ridi, Egidius Erido Riki Warman Rini Susana Rosalina, Shinta Safriadi Setia Budi Sihite, Yustus Lasroha Siti Hadijah Sudarsono Sudirman Yahya Sudradjat , Sularto - Surachman Surachman Surachman Surachman Systena Feri Darmawanti Tantri Palupi Tatang Abdurrahman Tatang Abdurrahman Tatang Abdurrahman Tatang Abdurrahman, Tatang TRIS HARIS RAMADHAN Walanda, Nadia Warman, Riki WASI'AN, WASI'AN Wasian Wasian Wasian wasian wasian, wasian Wasi’an, Wasi’an Wibisono, Erwin Wilis Widi Wilujeng Yadi Setiadi Yan Dalli Yohanes Wahyudi Zulfika Apriaji Anugrah Pratama