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All Journal Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Ilmiah Dinamika Rekayasa (DINAREK) CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Register Journal Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics JPM (Jurnal Pendidikan Modern) Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran Basica Journal of Education Research Journal of Community Service Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran JURNAL PARADIGMA: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Global Education Journal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdita Naturafarm Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics
Ririn Setyowati
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Politeness Strategies Used by the Main Characters in Christopher Robin (2018) Film Rachman, Khairur; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.8310

Abstract

This research focuses on the politeness strategies used by the main characters of Christopher Robin film. The objectives of this research are to find out the politeness strategies used by the main characters of the film and to explain the motivations of the main characters of the film in using the politeness strategies. This research is a qualitative research with content analysis approach. The data sources of this research are the screenplay of Christopher Robin film and the transcript of the dialogue done in the film. The data were taken from the dialogues and utterances from the main characters containing politeness strategies. All of the main characters of the film used politeness strategies. However, not all of the main characters used all of the types of politeness strategies. Christopher was the one who used the politeness strategies most because he was the character who had the utterances and dialogues most compared with the other main characters. Pooh, as the second main character, did not use any off record strategy to all other characters he interacted with. The last main character, Madeline, used the off record politeness strategy most, in contrast with Pooh, even with the fact that she had the least dialogues from all of the main characters. For the motivation in using politeness strategies, only Christopher had the two kinds of motivation in using politeness strategies: intrinsic payoffs and sociological variables circumstances; Pooh and Madeline only had one of those kinds: intrinsic payoffs.
FEMININITY PORTRAYED IN DANTE CHARACTER IN ARISTOTLE AND DANTE DISCOVER THE SECRET OF UNIVERSE NOVEL Handayanti, Diah; Surya, Satyawati; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v5i3.3945

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to find the femininity characteristics and identity developments as a homosexual in the character of Dante of Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secret of Universe novel. This research was categorized as descriptive qualitative research and was using content analysis approach. The researcher used Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secret of Universe novel as the source of data. The data were taken from the dialogues between characters and narrations that indicating Dante’s femininity characteristics based on Bem theory and his identity development as a homosexual based on Cass theory. From the finding of this research, it reveals that the character of Dante possess 16 out of 20 femininity characteristics which are affectionate, cheerful, childlike, compassionate, eager to soothe hurt feelings, feminine, gentle, gullible, sensitive of the needs of others, loyal, soft spoken, sympathetic, tender, understanding, warm, and yielding. Dante also fulfills 4 out of 6 identity developments which are identity of confusion, comparison, tolerance and acceptance. The character of Dante has femininity characteristics and he experiences the identity development phases to be a homosexual.
SPEECH ERRORS ANALYSIS PRODUCED BY AUTISTIC CHARACTER IN WHAT’S EATING GILBERT GRAPE? FILM Rabbanyyah, Aisyah Faza; Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 4 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i4.9988

Abstract

This study is aimed to find out the types and the causes of speech error in the autism character named Arnie in What’s Eating Gilbert Grape? film. The theory used to find out the speech errors of Arnie was Clark and Clark’s theory, they are repeats, false starts, pause, corrections, stutters and slips of the tongue. Words, phrases and sentences in the form of dialogues by Arnie were the data in this study. The research design of this study was qualitative. The results showed the speech errors in Arnie’s utterances were identified into four types namely repetitions, false starts, pause and stutter. The speech errors are caused by cognitive difficulty and social factors which are divided again into situational anxiety and social circumstances. Arnie produced speech errors that were caused by cognitive difficulty that happen because the speaker has autism disorder and there is a problem in his brain to process his speech properly. Furthermore, the social factor, which are situational anxiety factor of speech error happen when Arnie feels anxious and nervous, then social circumstances influenced the speech error when Arnie uncomfortable with his circle.
An Analysis of Slang Words in IT Movie Munthe, Presly Rosalina; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.6663

Abstract

This research discussed slang words found in the movie entitled It directed by Andy Muschietti. This research aimed to find out the kinds of slang words and to know the function of slang words used in It movie. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method. Regarding the research findings, there were two kinds of slang that have been found from twelve kinds of slang theory by Partridge. They are society slang and public house slang. Meanwhile, the next finding was the function of slang. The writer found that there were six functions of slang in It movie, namely to address, to form intimate atmosphere, to initiate relax conversation, to reveal anger, to humiliate, and to show intimacy. This research was expected to enrich the new English vocabulary used in daily conversation. The writer suggested the further researchers to analyze slang with another theory and use a poem, novel, advertisements, or song as the object of research.
A CRITICAL DISCOURCE ANALYISIS ON BARACK OBAMA FARAWELL ADRESS AT CHICAGO Pasande, Priskila Ekawati Anggana; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 6, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v6i2.5754

Abstract

The area of this research is critical discourse analysis using the characteristics of the microstructure, superstructure, and macrostructural approaches by Van Dijk's theory. The object behind the research is Barack Obama last speech during his tenure as president of the United  States, which was held on January 10, 2017 at McCormick Place, Chicago, IIIinois. In his last speech, Barack Obama expressed his gratitude to those who have been very supportive. He is during his tenure as president. In his speech, Barack Obama also discussed a lot about his message to the youth of the United States to be more active in contributing to the progress of the United States, and discussed a lot about the social and economic problems of the United States. Public Speaking by Barack Obama deserves to be studied and his clear and systematic way of speaking is the reason for researchers to research it, to find out what ideology is conveyed in his speech. This research focused on identifying the characteristics of the microstructure, superstructure, macrostructure, and ideologycal approaches contained in Barack Obama speech using a qualitative approach method. The results of this study indicate that ideologies of liberalism and ideologies of socialism. From these data, the researcher found that the ideology of liberalism was mostly contained in Barack Obma speech.
Teresa's Id, Ego, Superego in James Dashner's The Death Cure Novel (2011) Mawuntu, Arvianda Zefania; Valiantien, Nita Maya; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.7324

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses about personality of a character named Teresa in a novel entitled The Death Cure by James Dashner by using one of Sigmund Freud's personality theory of id, ego, superego. The researcher uses a qualitative methodology and a psychological approach in this thesis. Furthermore, the theory of factors influencing human personality by Abraham Lahey is also applied to this thesis. The result of this study indicates that the representation of Teresa's personality is grouped into two phases based on the plot of this novel. In the first phase, Teresa has id and ego, however, she does not have the superego. Her id is very strong. Therefore, Teresa’s personality is dominated by the id which makes her ego neglected due to the absence of superego. In the second phase, Teresa has the three of personality structures (id, ego, superego) and those work each other. Moreover, Teresa's personality which is grouped into two phases, the first phase is before memory restoration, and the second phase is after memory restoration, is influenced by external factors or it is known as nurture. Nurture influences Teresa's personality in both phases by identifying at the physical environment and the social environment that is around and experienced by Teresa.Key words: psychoanalysis, id, ego, superego, nurture, Sigmund Freud ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang kepribadian seorang karakter bernama Teresa yang ada di dalam sebuah novel karya James Dashner yang berjudul The Death Cure dengan menggunakan salah satu teori kepribadian Sigmund Freud yaitu id, ego, superego. Peneliti menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dan pendekatan psikologis. Selain itu, teori karakterisasi Kenan beserta teori faktor yang mempengaruhi kepribadian manusia oleh Abraham Lahey juga diterapkan pada penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa representasi kepribadian karakter Teresa dikelompokkan ke dalam dua fase berdasarkan alur cerita pada novel tersebut. Pada fase pertama, kepribadian Teresa didominasi oleh id yang membuat egonya kemudian terabaikan yang disebabkan oleh tidak adanya superego yang dimiliki Teresa. Sementara itu, tidak ada struktur kepribadian yang mendominasi kepribadiannya pada fase kedua dikarenakan id, ego, superego Teresa bekerja satu sama lain. Kepribadian Teresa yang dikelompokkan menjadi dua fase, yaitu fase pertama sebelum pemulihan ingatan dan fase kedua setelah pemulihan ingatan, juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal atau juga yang disebut sebagai nurture. Nurture memengaruhi kepribadian Teresa pada kedua fase tersebut dengan cara mengidentifikasi dari segi lingkungan fisik dan lingkungan sosial yang ada di sekitar dan dialami oleh Teresa.Kata Kunci: psikoanalisis, id, ego, superego, nurture, Sigmund Freud
THE ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING IN ELEANOR YOUNG IN CRAZY RICH ASIANS FILM Sumantri, Wilis Haryo; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v5i3.4119

Abstract

The research focused on the types of code switching in Eleanor Young and the factors that influenced her using that code switching in Crazy Rich Asians Film. This film was about the woman who has a rich boyfriend from Singapore. Eleanor is the mother of that man. In some situation, there were some possibility that she used code switching. There are two theories that used in this research to answer two research questions. First, the researcher used the theory of types of code switching by Hoffman to analyze the type of code switching that used by Eleanor Young. Second, the researcher used theory by Hoffman to analyze the reason of the using that code switching.The data source were dialogue from Eleanor and the interlocutors in Crazy Rich Asians Film. The research design was descriptive qualitative method. The method of data collection was by collected the dialogue which categorized as code switching. The researcher provided the data in dialogues from Crazy Rich Asians film.Based on the analysis, the researcher drew two conclusion. First, this research showed Eleanor Young used inter sentinental switching, which happened between clause or sentence boundary. Second, there were three factors that influenced Eleanor Young used code switching. There were talking about particular topic, quoting somebody else, and repetition used for clarification.
An Analysis of African American Vernacular English Grammatical Features in Shark Tale Film Pamangin, Ronnaoranska Rombe; Arifin, M Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Vol 7, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v7i2.8103

Abstract

Every language varies and has its own characteristics. The varieties can be seen in terms of age, gender, region, social class, ethnicity, etc. One of the characteristics of a language is its grammatical features. An example of language variety that is affected by ethnic group is African American Vernacular English (AAVE). This research aimed to analyze the grammatical features of AAVE through Oscar’s utterances in Shark Tale film and the variables that influence his AAVE utterances by using Wolfram and Rickford & Rickford’s Theory. Out of four AAVE grammatical features, the researcher found that Oscar produced three of them which are verb phrase, negation, and nominal. Question formation feature is not found in Oscar’s utterances. AAVE grammatical features that appeared in Oscar’s utterances are copula/auxiliary absence, habitual be, double modals, subject-verb-agreement, ain’t, multiple negation, plural noun suffix–s deletion, and y’all. Those grammatical features are influenced by his lower working-class status, his male gender, his young age, and his mood which the AAVE utterances produced whether he was comfortable or uncomfortable with the audiences or with the topic.
Don’t Worry…English is Easy: Strengthening English Writing Skills for SMPN 7 Loa Kulu Students in Kutai Kartanegara Regency: Penguatan Kemampuan Menulis Kosakata Bahasa Inggris Bagi Siswa SMPN 7 Loa Kulu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Setyowati, Ririn; Tantri, Agra Liz; Valiantien, Nita Maya; Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Jurnal Abdita Naturafarm Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): J Abdita Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jan.v3i1.38

Abstract

Background: English literacy skills play a vital role in students’ academic and social development. Yet, many junior high school students still struggle with reading and writing due to limited vocabulary and exposure. Objective: This community service program, titled “Don’t Worry, English is Easy,” aimed to strengthen the English literacy skills—particularly reading and writing—of seventh-grade students at SMPN 7 Loa Kulu, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. Methods: The program was conducted by lecturers and students from the Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Mulawarman. The implementation involved observation, documentation, and literacy-based training using contextual materials such as “Introducing Myself,” “My Family,” and “My School.” Results: The findings revealed that students experienced difficulties with spelling and constructing English sentences. Common spelling errors were caused by phonetic interference and limited understanding of English orthography. External factors such as family background, lack of learning facilities, and minimal English exposure outside the classroom also contributed to these challenges. However, students showed increased motivation, confidence, and active participation throughout the training sessions. Conclusion: The program effectively enhanced students’ enthusiasm and engagement in learning English. It is recommended that similar community service programs be implemented continuously through collaboration between universities and schools to strengthen students’ English proficiency holistically.
African American Vernacular English in Shrek Movie Anggreeni, Devi Indah; Arifin, M. Bahri; Setyowati, Ririn
Ilmu Budaya: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Edisi April 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.668 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/jbssb.v2i2.904

Abstract

Abstract Language is influenced by social differences that appear in society, such as age, gender, religion, power, economic status, and ethnicity. Those social factors produce different kinds of language which is called as variety. Ethnicity as one of the social factors influences the emergence of variety that comes from African American people who lives in United States of America. The variety is called as African American Vernacular English (AAVE). AAVE is often used in literary works to represent African American ethnicity as occurred in Shrek movie through the character of Donkey.This research focused on analyzing the grammatical characteristics of Donkey’s AAVE utterances and the factors underlying them through descriptive qualitative research. The result of this research showed that Donkey’s AAVE utterances have three AAVE’s grammatical features which are verb phrase, negation, and nominal and all four factors which consist of social class, gender, age, and linguistic environment underlying those grammatical characteristics. AAVE grammatical characteristics that appeared in Donkey’s utterances are Copula/Auxiliary Absence, Invariant be, Subject-Verb-Agreement, Other Verb Phrase Structure, ain’t, multiple negation, ain’t with but, and second person plural y’all. Those grammatical characteristics are influenced by Donkey’s working class status, his male gender, teenage age, and his mood when the utterances were taking place whether he was comfortable or not. AAVE grammatical characteristics indicate that Donkey’s character represents African American ethnicity through his utterances and the factors underlying them show that Donkey’s variety is influenced by the social factors that appear in society.Key words: Language, Sociolinguistics, Ethnicity, AAVE, Shrek Movie AbstrakBahasa dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan sosial yang timbul di masyarakat, seperti umur, gender, agama, kekuasaan, status ekonomi, dan etnis. Faktor-faktor sosial tersebut menghasilkan berbagai tipe dari bahasa yang disebut dengan variasi. Etnis sebagai salah satu sosial faktor tersebut mempengaruhi kemunculan sebuah variasi yang berasal dari orang Afrika Amerika yang tinggal di Amerika. Variasi tersebut dinamakan bahasa Inggris Vernakular Afrika Amerika atau AAVE dalam istilah bahasa Inggris. AAVE sering digunakan di karya sastra untuk merepresentasikan etnis Afrika Amerika seperti yang terjadi di film Shrek melalui karakter Donkey.Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisa karakteristik gramatikal dari ujaran AAVE oleh Donkey dan faktor yang mempengaruhi melalui penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ujaran AAVE Donkey terdiri dari tiga fitur gramatikal, yaitu frasa kata kerja, negasi, dan nominal, dan keempat faktor yang mempengaruhinya, yaitu kelas sosial, gender, umur, dan lingkungan linguistik. Karakteristik gramatikal yang muncul pada ujaran Donkey adalah Ketiadaan Copula/Auxiliary, Invariant be, Subjek-Predikat-Object, Frasa Kata Kerja yang Lain, ain’t, negasi ganda, ain’t dengan but, dan orang kedua jamak y’all. Karakteristik gramatikal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kelas sosial Donkey yang adalah kelas bawah, gender laki-lakinya, umur remaja, dan suasana hatinya apakah dia merasa nyaman atau tidak ketika sedang berdialog. Karakteristik gramatikal AAVE dalam ujaran Donkey mengindikasikan bahwa karakter Donkey merepresentasikan etnis Afrika Amerika melalui ujarannya dan faktor yang mendasarinya menunjukkan bahwa variasi bahasa Donkey dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial yang muncul dalam masyarakat. Kata kunci: Bahasa, Sosiolinguistik, Etnis, AAVE, Film Shrek
Co-Authors Agnafia, Desi Agnafia, Desi Nuzul Aisy, Rihhadatul Alamsyah - Anggreeni, Devi Indah Annisa Fitri, Annisa Aries Utomo, Aries Arifin, M Bahri Arifin, M Bahri Asriwanti, Era Augusta, Maximilianus Rafael Sangga Baehaqi Chris Asanti, Chris Dahri Dahlan, Dahri Dewi Retno Sari Saputro, Dewi Retno Dewi, Rinda Ayu Mustika EKA YUNIARTI Fahmiyati, Sulis Febri Rhamadani, Siti Natasya Febrimadani, Rendis Giamboro, Wrego Seno Ginting, Rizky Sakbanita Putri Hamzah, Muhammad Qusairi Hanafi, Tifanny Maulidya Handayanti, Diah Handini, Afriliani M Hardiantoro, Baruna Hefni Effendi Ibrahim, Zulfah Indah Sari Lubis, Indah Sari Iskandar, Nurhikma Arjuliani Jiwalno, Jiwalno Jonathan Irene Sartika Dewi Max Karimah, Ananda Achlaqul Kawulusan, Frans Rivaldo Khasanah, Aulia Fajar Lusi, Monica M Natsir M. Natsir Marfuah, Friday Agustin Nur Naimatun Masrur Mawuntu, Arvianda Zefania Muhammad Alim Akbar Nasir Munthe, Presly Rosalina Nita Maya Valiantien Novera Nirmalasanti Novia Rahma Rista Utami Nughthoh Arfawi Kurdhi, Nughthoh Arfawi Nur, Citra Junia Nurmasitah, Sita Oktapiani, TIka Pamangin, Ronnaoranska Rombe Pasande, Priskila Ekawati Anggana PUDJI ASTUTI Purnami Widyaningsih Puspita Dewi, Hergianti Putri, Nabilla Nughta Rabbanyyah, Aisyah Faza Rachman, Khairur Rahayu, Famala Eka Sanhadi Rahayu, Puji Hari Rezeki, Maretius Oji Rimadhani, Novia Rizky RINI RINI Rochma, Defi Rue Rusydah', Eka Septiya Samperinding, Timorinda Saniatang, Saniatang Sari, Karina Sari, Mayang Hima Satyawati Surya, Satyawati Setya Ariani Setyoko, M.Sn., Aris Sili, Surya Sindy Alicia Gunawan Singgih Daru Kuncara Sinurat, Yobel Rudy Kevin Romasundi Siti Rohani Sumantri, Wilis Haryo Surahma Asti Mulasari Sutanto Tampubolon, Wahyu Alexander Tantri, Agra Liz Tawakal, Alamsyah Truman AM, Yohanes Vahlevi, Reza Wahyudi, Rino Tri Wulandari, Fevi Yansyah, Heri Zamruddin, Mardliya Pratiwi