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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Majalah Geografi Indonesia Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Jurnal Geografi JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI ECOPLAN : JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Informasi dan Vokasional Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies International Journal Science and Technology (IJST) Mamangan Social Science Journal Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Journal of Management Accounting, Tax and Production Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, Dan Sosial Humaniora MERDEKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Sosial : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPS
Tumiar Sidauruk
Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Mamangan Social Science Journal

 1 
Analyzing Externalities of Urban Elite Gated Communities: A Case Study in Citraland Gama City Medan North Sumatera Novira, Nina; Arif, Muhammad; Elfayetti, Elfayetti; Sidauruk, Tumiar; Yenni, Novida
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i1.9392

Abstract

Studies on externalities and gated communities are common. However, gated community externalities are rare. This study takes the example of Citraland Gama City (CGC) which was developed on an area of 211.57 ha in the middle of the suburban community of Medan City. The main objective of this study is to determine the positive and negative externalities felt by the surrounding community related to the development of CGC. With a qualitative approach, this study uses observation methods, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The key informants to be interviewed are people living around the housing complex area and people who visit. The results of this study indicate that public perception of CGC provides positive externalities for the community, including public facilities that provide facilities for walking, free hangouts, hanging out, exercising, creating content, and as a shortcut. Another positive externality is providing benefits from the public facilities themselves which include Orchard Road and Boulevard, footpaths, fountains, flyovers, and green infrastructure offered in the middle. However, this also provides negative externalities for the community and the environment. The implications of this study indicate that people who usually sell around the CGC area have lost a strategic location for selling because it is prohibited by the management. The novelty of the study states that the construction of CGC causes changes in land cover from teak plantations to built-up land which results in the loss of rainwater capacity. This is thought to be the main cause of flooding in the surrounding area which had never happened before the CGC.
Co-Authors Afrilia, Dini Akmaliyah , Annida Ali Nurman Amaliah Haza, Suci Anatasya Simanjuntak, Putri Andini, Sri Angraini, Tia Aprillia, Khairani Aulia, Vina Azis, Tengku Abdillah Azzarah, Regita Asiah Christin Eva Damanik, M Ridha Syafii Dame Martina Dini Afrilia Durubanua, Derita Ramai Eka Suci Anja Kusumawati Elfa Yetti Elfayetti Elfayetti Elfayetti Elfayetty Elfayetty Eni Yuniastuti Erika Erika Ester Sinurat Fatimah Azzahra Fauziah, Arma Feri Erianto Pasaribu Fitra Delita Fitra Delita Fitra Delita, Fitra Fitriani, Ramadhan Grace Holyvia Gultom, Maria Joito Hanana, Alna Harefa, Meilinda Suriani Harefa, Meilinda Suryani Hasyimi, Tamim Hennita Br Ginting Herdi Herdi Herdi Herdi Ika Anggi Fadillah Iskandar Sipayung, Hadriadi Junaidi Junaidi Khairun Nisa Leirisa , Reva Lolona Manik Lubis, Dhio Febriansyah Manalu, Ruth Sahana Mangihut Manik, Suandro Manik, Suandro Manurung, Sakira Putri Marcelina Hutapea Martina Sitanggang, Hotdame Meilinda Suriani Harefa Mona Adria Wirda Muftih, Anisa Muhammad Alfi Muhammad Anas Kautsar Muhammad Arif Nababan, Irson Nadratul Aini Lubis Napitupulu, Kiki Renhardi Natasya Hura, Vinny Novira, Nina Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurmala Berutu Nurul Ilmi, Nurul Patrisa Panjaitan, Yunilawati Pratama, Alvin Purba, Rosma Putri Roito Rahmadhani, Cahya Putri Rahmadi, M Taufik Raihto Hutasuhut, Vadillah Rivaldo Sihombing, Ivan Rohani Rosni Rosni Ryan Pramana S, Christin Eva. S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sahala Fransiskus Marbun Salsabila, Friska Sendi Permana Sianipar, Maria Dwi Sihombing , Ivan Rivaldo Simamora, Tirza Grass Simanjuntak, Putri Rejeki Simbolon, Kurnia Sinaga, Risdo Hotray Sipahutar, Ridho Amalan Saufi Sipayung, Angelina Siregar, Alvian Maranalom Sitompul, Delon A.L Situmorang, Romauli Suamadi Suamadi Sugiharto Sugiharto Sumardi, Habibatul Qolbi Syahfitri, Wiji Tanjung, Putra Laksamana Telaumbanua, Fausta John Aro Tuhono, Eling Vinny Natasya Wafiq Ariska Wardani, Aulia Warni, Mira Susila Weni Ayu Sunita Zandroto Wijaya, Cindy Melissa Yenni, Novida Yenny, Novida Yohana Febryanty Simamora, Ester