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Operasional Bank Sampah Dalam Meningkatkan Pengurangan Sampah di Kecamatan Duren Sawit Viery Ardiansyah; Pramiati Purwaningrum; Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i2.6002

Abstract

Waste Bank is one of the options to reduce solid waste in solid waste management. The planning purposes is to plan waste reduction through the Waste Bank with the 3R concept to support solid waste management in Duren Sawit District. The method used for sampling the generation rate and composition of waste in Duren Sawit Subdistrict is in accordance with SNI 19-3964-1994; making observations to obtain data on waste management at the Waste Bank; and conducting interviews both verbally and with questionnaires regarding community participation. Based on the results of the study, the waste generation rate in Duren Sawit District is 0.6 kg/person/day with a composition of 70% organic waste and 30% inorganic waste. The potential for waste recycling that can be done in Duren Sawit District is 27%. By the end of the planning year, the Waste Bank has the potential to reduce waste by 37% of waste generation. To achieve this reduction, the Waste Bank needs to improve services and community participation as customers and non�customers. The Waste Bank will be optimized in stages according to the percentage growth of Waste Bank customers in each kelurahan. In the first stage, the optimization of the Waste Bank is targeted to reach 50% of the total households in the Duren Sawit Sub-district. In long-term planning, the Waste Bank plays an important role in the aspect of waste management.
Efektivitas Penguraian Sampah Organik Pasar Menggunakan Larva Black Soldier Fly Asri Triwandani; Pramiati Purwaningrum; Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i2.6003

Abstract

Organic waste dominates the waste sourced from the market so it needs to be processed before it goes to the TPA. Utilization of BSF larvae is an effort to process organic waste in reducing the volume of waste that will be disposed of in the TPA. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of BSF larvae to reduce organic waste on the market. The composition of the type of waste used consisted of fruit, vegetable, food waste and mixtures (50% fruit waste: 40% vegetable waste: 10% food waste waste) with a variation of feeding rate of 40, 60 and 80 mg/larvae/day. The number of larvae included in each reactor was 4000 individuals (70 grams) using 5-day larvae (5-DOL) with a composting duration of 18 days. The results showed that BSF larvae were able to reduce organic waste under optimum pH conditions ranging from 7.5- 8.3 with an average temperature of around 31⁰C and humidity ranging from 56-88%. The reduction results obtained in this study were 78% for various vegetables with a feeding rate of 60 mg/larvae/day. The best results of laboratory analysis based on SNI 19-7030-2004 are mixed sample variations with a feeding rate of 80 mg/larvae/day which have a C-Organic content of 32.55%, a C/N ratio of 17%, a moisture content of 12.89%, N total 1.88%, P2O5 2.22% and K2O 2.68%.
Perencanaan Sistem Sanitasi di Daerah Permukiman Padat Penduduk Di Kecamatan Jatinegara, Jakarta Timur Nur Alifiani Ramadhanty; Pramiati Purwaningrum; Sheilla Megagupita Putri Marendra
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Indonesia is committed to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number 6 by 2030, improving. Kampung Melayu, located in the Jatinegara sub-district, was chosen for sanitation planning due to its limited access to toilets, reaching only 79.21%, far below the set target. The high population density poses challenges in sanitation infrastructure development, exacerbated by limited available and. The planning aims to enhance wastewater sanitation and community well-being. Data collection employed both qualitative and quantitative methods, involving collaboration with the local community and questionnaire distribution. In RW 03, Kampung Melayu, permanent houses lack septic tank facilities. The chosen wastewater treatment system is a communal septic tank, utilizing separate tanks for blackwater and greywater. The plan includes installing 10 septic tank units to serve 100 households. Following the implementation of the plan, there is a remarkable 34,09% increase in the provision of sanitation facilities and infrastructure in Kampung Melayu.
Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menggunakan Black Soldier Fly (BSF) di Pasar Ikan Modern Muara Baru, Jakarta Utara Pramiati Purwaningrum; Ratnaningsih; Petrus Pito Fritz Kleden
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The problem of waste is still the main topic of discussion. One of the sources of waste in the city is the market. The waste produced is in the form of organic waste and inorganic waste that has not yet been processed or recycled. Muara Baru Modern Fish Market is one of the fish markets as the largest fish auction centre in Penjaringan District, North Jakarta. This research aims to determine the amount of waste generated, the composition of the waste, and the protein content produced through several research variations. The research variations were determined based on the composition of organic waste combined with the amount of feed given to Black Soldier Fly (BSF). The volume of waste produced was 1045 kg/day from both wet and dry house sources. The composition of the waste sampled included organic waste consisting of food waste, food losses and fish waste up to 50.45%, while inorganic waste consisting of various types of plastic and paper was up to 49.55%. The potential for recyclable waste is 98.5%. The protein content obtained from the processing of organic waste using BSF in all research variants met the SNI quality requirements, the highest protein content being 31.8% in the 100% food waste research variant.
The Enhancement of Space Function as Ecofarming at the Underpass of Becakayu Toll Road (Bekasi Cawang Kampung Melayu) Indrawati, Etty; Yuslim, Silia; Seanders, Olivia; Purwaningrum, Pramiati; Zahra, Annisa
International Journal of Sustainability in Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijsr.v2i1.1202

Abstract

The existence of the becakayu toll road overpass creates open space under the road that needs to be managed because it makes the environment dirty, dusty, irregularly planted, and useless. This research aims to identify open space under the becakayu toll road as a basis for determining the eco-farming zone. The research method used is descriptive qualitative using field observations, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. The results showed that the current utilization of the becakayu toll road is not well organized (70%). Used as greening (50%), used as parking (20%), used as a sidewalk for skateboarding and cycling activities (17%), used as a fish pond (10%), and used as a place to sell (20%). From this study, the becakayu toll road can be utilized as an eco-farming area (93%). The benefit of this research is that the space under the becakayu toll road will be organized and efficiently used for the needs of the community and the surrounding environment.
Reduksi Sampah Organik Oleh Larva BSF di Pasar Ikan Modern Muara Baru Kleden, Petrus Fritz Pito; Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat; Pramiati Purwaningrum
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21439

Abstract

Pasar Ikan Modern Muara Baru merupakan pelelangan ikan terbesar di DKI Jakarta. Sampah pasar berasal dari kegiatan jual beli yang sebagian besar merupakan sampah organik Salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi sampah organik adalah dengan memanfaatkan larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan kualitas larva BSF dalam mereduksi sampah, berat bobot larva BSF yang diperoleh, serta kandungan protein yang terdapat pada larva. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan alur diagram penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari lima variasi yang digunakan, sisa makanan 100% memberikan hasil terbaik dengan rata-rata bobot larva 2,69 g/larva dan kemampuan reduksi sampah sebesar 92%. Kadar protein tertinggi ditemukan pada variasi ini, yaitu 31,8 %N, menunjukkan potensi tinggi sebagai pakan larva BSF.
Pemberdayaan Pengepul Sampah Dalam Penyiapan Bahan Baku Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) di Desa Ciangsana, Kecamatan Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor Purwaningrum, Pramiati; Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat; Astari Minarti; Olivia Seander
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 4, Nomor 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lanskap dan Teknologi Lingkungan, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/juara.v4i2.15982

Abstract

Desa Ciangsana adalah salah satu desa di Kecamatan Gunung Putri, Kabupaten Bogor, merupakan salah satu wilayah yang memiliki perkembangan sangat pesat, ditandai dengan berubahnya kawasan desa menjadi kawasan semi urban, dan karakteristiknya sebagai wilayah penyangga Kota Jakarta. Kawasan Nagrak yang terletak berdekatan dengan desa Ciangsana memiliki banyak kompleks perumahan modern. Penanganan sampah di desa Ciangsana masih bertumpu pada peran masyarakat dan pengelola informal, sehingga pengumpulan sampah dilakukan oleh pengepul sampah menggunakan kendaraan bak terbuka milik pribadi. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini merupakan kegiatan pemberdayaan terhadap pengepul sampah untuk penyiapan bahan baku RDF yang merupakan tahap awal dari persiapan pembangunan TPST-3R. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat adalah mendukung percepatan perwujudan edu-park waste to value di lahan Trisakti sebagai pusat pembelajaran pengelolaan sampah skala kawasan; mengurangi ketergantungan pada TPA; memberikan alternatif tempat pengelolaan sampah kepada pengepul sampah; memberikan pengetahuan kepada pengepul bahwa sampah yang biasa mereka buang, ternyata masih bisa dimanfaatkan kembali; mendorong agar pengepul dan masyarakat mau memilah sampah dari sumber. Pelaksanaan kerjasama antara Universitas Trisakti, yaitu FALTL dengan PT. Emsus Global Indonesia (EGI) bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah TPS ilegal tersebut dengan perencanaan pembuatan TPST – 3R yang melibatkan partisipasi dari para pengepul sampah di desa Ciangsana dan desa Nagrak untuk mensuplai bahan baku plastik non-valuable pada fasilitas RDF yang akan segera dioperasikan di lahan milik Universitas Trisakti di desa Nagrak dan desa Ciangsana.
The Characteristics of Organic Waste in Hotel Aston Kartika Grogol Jocelin, Yolanda Thasya; Purwaningrum, Pramiati; Minarti, Astari
Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Department of Environmental Engineering - Universitas Pasundan - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jcbeem.v8i2.17248

Abstract

A hotel is a property that provides temporary accommodation, food and beverage services to guests with a variety of other facilities. Waste generation from hotels is a equal by organic and inorganic waste, of course efforts are needed to deal with this problem. The purpose of this study was to analyze the composition of organic waste in the form of food loss and food waste and to plan a hotel organic waste. Using 2 variables, namely the composition of the type of organic waste. The composition of the waste used was food loss and food waste. The results of the comparison of composting results with SNI 7763:2018 show that the water content exceeds the quality standard. The conclusion of this research is a 50% organic waste with a recycling potential of 100%. The composition of organic waste at Aston Kartika Grogol Hotel in the form of food loss comes from restaurants, kitchens, and meeting rooms that are put together in kitchen trash bags as much as 13%. For food waste, Aston Kartika Grogol Hotel comes from the rooms, public areas, restaurants, kitchens, and there is waste from meeting rooms which are combined into kitchen waste bags as much as 36% of the total hotel waste.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS FASILITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI GROGOL PETAMBURAN JAKARTA BARAT Pou, Rudy; Tarigan, Gita Handayani; Purwaningrum, Pramiati; Jodie, Himawan; Eskar, Yefy
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1498

Abstract

Medical waste gives a serious threat to environmental health and requires special handling and management. The problem is growing with the increasing number of health care facilities. Health workers must have good knowledge and attitudes about medical waste management. The target of this community service is given to medical waste managers in each health care facility. With the training provided, it is hoped that knowledge and practice regarding medical waste management will increase. The training participants are the owners or heads of clinics or those in charge of installations for maintaining hospital infrastructure in the Grogol Petamburan sub-district area, West Jakarta. The number of training participants was 33 representatives (43%), who came from all health care facilities in the Grogol Petamburan area. One third (33%) of health workers were not trained / exposed to medical waste management, even though a decree on medical waste management (82%) had been issued along with technical guidelines (82%) and standard operational procedures (88%). The practice of sorting waste is carried out by almost all health facilities (94%), 73% of health facilities record the amount of medical waste production in their daily logbook, medical waste processing uses third party services (100%), more than half (52%) of cleaning staff and medical staff have never attended medical waste management training and only a few cleaning staff do not use PPE when managing medical waste (6%). Many janitors or employees have never received training regarding medical waste management. Continuous outreach efforts are needed by interested parties to achieve standardized medical waste management in every health care facility. It is necessary to strictly implement medical waste management rules, health care facilities are required to train their health workers. Training and retraining regarding medical waste must be planned and implemented.
BUDI DAYA MAGGOT SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMROSESAN FOOD LOSS DAN FOOD WASTE (FLW) Purwaningrum, Pramiati; Yanidar, Ramadhani; Ratnaningsih, Ratnaningsih; Yulinawat, Hernani; Yuslim, Silia
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Volume 5 No. 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i3.29711

Abstract

FLW merupakan ancaman serius terhadap ketahanan pangan serta perekonomian dunia. SDG 12.3 adalah konsumsi dan produksi yang bertanggung jawab yaitu menargetkan pengurangan FLW per kapita sampai separuhnya pada 2030. Timbulan sampah Indonesia 17 juta ton/tahun, hampir 70% merupakan sampah organik bersumber 38,3% dari rumah tangga dan jenis sampah terbanyak 42,4% adalah sisa makanan. Sekitar 44% limbah makanan berkontribusi terhadap Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) di Indonesia. Metode PkM yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan pemilahan FLW dan pelatihan budidaya maggot menggunakan larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF), untuk mendaur ulang dan mengolah sampah organik. Masyarakat sangat antusias karena Tim PkM FALTL Universitas Trisakti menyiapkan insektarium sederhana agar budidaya maggot dapat langsung diterapkan. Peran masyarakat dalam mengurangi timbulan food waste di rumah tangga sangat penting dan signifikan. Hal ini juga sangat signifikan dalam penurunan gas rumah kaca (GRK) jika dibandingkan dengan pengurangan yang sama di food waste katering, restoran dan hotel, serta food loss pasca panen dan produksi. Kemampuan masyarakat dalam membudidayakan BSF penghasil maggot dan kasgot sebagai media pemrosesan sampah organik FLW perlu didukung dengan pelatihan dan penerapan prosedur secara benar agar tidak menyebabkan masalah lingkungan dan kesehatan baru.
Co-Authors Alfa Miranti Kuntaryo Amelia Pusparani Amelia Pusparani, Amelia Andi Laily Megawarni Andi Laily Megawarni, Andi Annisa Fitriani Asih Wijayanti, Asih Asri Triwandani Astari Minarti Astari Minarti Astari Minarti Ayu Widya Utami Brigitta Revani Brigitta Revani, Brigitta Cut Febie Idilia Diana Invindianty Hendrawan Dickals, Essafiora Pratama Dwi Indrawati Dwi Indrawati Dwi Indrawati Dwi Indrawati Indrawati Dwi Indrawati, Dwi Eskar, Yefy Etty Indrawati Fajriani Widya Haryanti Febrina Putri Arum P Febrina Putri Arum P, Febrina Firas Ammar Tafri Fitrio Ashardiono Gita Handayani Tarigan Grace Celine Simatupang H. Widiyatmoko H. Widiyatmoko, H. Hendrawan, Diana Irvindiaty Hernani Yulinawati Hernani Yulinawati Hernani Yulinawati, Hernani Hilarion Widyatmoko Iin Pratama Iin Pratama, Iin Indrawati, Etty Jocelin, Yolanda Thasya Jodie, Himawan Kleden, Petrus Fritz Pito Lailatus Siami Lingkan Claudia Poluakan M.M. Sintorini Mayang Nuur Ervani Melati Ferianita Fachrul Minarti, Astari Muchamad Irvan Zulmi Nada Noer Halimah Nur Alifiani Ramadhanty Olivia Seander Petrus Pito Fritz Kleden Ramadhani Yanidar Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih . Ratnaningsih . Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih, Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat Ratnaningsih Ruhiyat Ratningsih Ruhiyat Rima Wahyudyanti Rima Wahyudyanti, Rima Rudy Pou, Rudy Ruhiyat, Ratningsih Seanders, Olivia Seska Fitria Sheilla Megagupita Putri Marendra Silia Yuslim Syamsul Arifin Tasya Oemar Tasya Oemar Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki Tazkiaturrizki, Tazkiaturrizki Tri Fatma Agustina Tuffahati Widad Viery Ardiansyah Wardianto, Feri Widhi Handoko Widhi Handoko, Widhi Widyo Astono Widyo Astono Winarni Winarni Winarni Winarni Wita Nirmala Yolanda Thasya Jocelin Yulinawat, Hernani Zahra, Annisa