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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat MEDISAINS Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Maternal and Child Health Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health Global Health Management Journal International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Gorontalo Journal of Public Health Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service International Journal of Social Service and Research Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Ari Suwondo
Nursing Department, Polytechnic Health Ministry of Semarang
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Risk of Pesticide Exposure on Impaired Level of Intelligence (IQ) of Children Suwondo, Ari; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Kurniawan, Bina; Dewi, Endah Kumala
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i3.29233

Abstract

The shallot cropping pattern applied by farmers in the village of Pasir Demak is very likely to cause pollution. Pesticide contamination in pregnant women in the first trimester (3 months) can result in fetal death, low birth weight, and impaired intelligence (IQ). Preliminary research conducted in 2016 found that elementary schooler who came from Pasir Village, Demak had low learning achievement. It was an observational study with a cross-sectional approach; the respondents were Elementary Schooler grades 4, 5, and 6 (107 people) and the mothers of the students (107 people). Thus, the total respondents were 214 people. The IQ assessment instrument used the SPM and CPM instruments. The level of pesticide poisoning from the mother was to measure blood Cholin Esterase levels using a tintometer, the data were then statistically analyzed using Chi Square and Odd Ratio for risk factors. There were significant differences on the level of intelligence of children including the planting system p=0.002; room area p=0.047; ventilation area p=0.041; type of pesticide p=0.001; spraying before harvest p=0.007; spraying after harvest p=0.008; storage place for crop yields p=0.039, while the variables that did not show significant difference were the playing environment p=0.848; gestational age p=0.190; contact to pesticides p=0.105 and age p=0.418. Pesticide contamination in pregnant women in the 1st trimester which the time to process formation and development of the brain in the Temporal lobe and Frontal lobe will experience impaired learning and memory (IQ). Keywords : Elementary schooler; Pesticide exposure; Level of intelligence.
Co-Authors Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah Ahmaniyah, Ahmaniyah Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Annisa, Rifka Apriyana Irjayanti Arwani Arwani Arwani Asmawati, Lilik Astuti, Rara Sri Endang Puji Baju Widjasena Bedjo Santoso Kadri Beniqna Maharani Besmaya Bina Kurniawan Budhi R, Kamilah Daniati, Nia Daniati Darmini Darmini Daru Lestantyo Dengo, Moh. Rivandi Dessy Triana Desyandri Desyandri Deviana, Meli Dhanio, Yeyen Wulandari Diyah Fatmasari Djamil, Masrifan Dwi Cahyanti, Dwi edy susanto Ekawati Ekawati Endah Kumala Dewi Erlina Krisanti Faridah, Salsabila Nur Ferry Ardhiansyah Fitriyaningsih, Erna Indah Freya Nazera Iskandar Gatot Murti Wibowo, Gatot Murti Gunasari, Lala Foresta Valentine Gurnita, Fauziah Winda Hadisaputro, Haryo Hamdan, Yusuf Lensa Hanif, Fastabiqul Haryono, Nathasia Elga Hidajati, Kamilah Hidajati, Kamilah Hidayah, Khoirotul Hiyana TD, Christin Husna, Dewi Asmaul Krisdiana Wijayanti Kurnianingsih Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih Ladyvia, Fiyola Laksana, Ni'matun Faizah M. Choiroel Anwar Mardiyono Mardiyono Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Melyana Nurul Widyawati Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Mulya, Dimas Yuzril Nainggolan, Wiwiek Neni Susilaningsih Noor Pramono Nurharisah, Siti Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Pradesi, Regina Pranandya, Brian Ilham Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang Putri, Rifa Fauziah Syaifia Rasipin Rasipin Runjati Sarwendah Dewi Astuti, Sarwendah Dewi Siswi Jayanti Siti Rizki Amalia Sofro, Muchlis AU Sri Anureksi SRI RAHAYU Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono Suharyo Hadisaputro Supriyana Supriyana, Supriyana Suroto Suroto Suryati Kumorowulan Syuhada, Ambar Dani Theresia Ristadeli Tinuk Istiarti Tri Utami, Annisa Rachmah Tri Wiyatini, Tri Ulfa Nurullita Wahyuningtyas, Miranda Gita Wahyuningtyas Walin Walin, Walin Waode Fitrah Sari Yuliani Setyaningsih Yuliatri, Risa Yulisnawati Yulisnawati Yulistina Yulistina Yuni Kusmiyati Yuniarti - Yunus, Fanny Thresia