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Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Ditinjau dari Keterampilan Proses Sains dan Motivasi Belajar melalui Model PBL Nugraha, Arief Juang; Suyitno, Hardi; Susilaningsih, Endang
Journal of Primary Education Vol 6 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

Kemampuan berpikir kritis belum pernah diukur dan difasilitasi pada proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: (1) menganalisis peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis, (2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis ditinjau dari keterampilan proses sains, dan (3) mendeskripsikan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis ditinjau dari motivasi belajar. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian mixed methods, dengan strategi eksplanatoris sekuensial. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik kelas V SD 1 Dersalam dan SD 1 Panjang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode tes, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui model PBL dengan outdoor learning. Keterampilan proses sains memiliki hubungan kuat dengan berpikir kritis. Peserta didik dengan keterampilan proses sains tinggi memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis yang tinggi. Peserta didik dengan keterampilan proses sains sedang memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis tinggi atau sedang. Peserta didik dengan keterampilan proses sains rendah memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis sedang atau rendah. Motivasi belajar memiliki hubungan sangat kuat dengan berpikir kritis. Peserta didik dengan motivasi belajar tinggi memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis yang tinggi. Peserta didik dengan motivasi belajar sedang, memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis sedang. Peserta didik dengan motivasi belajar rendah, memiliki kemampuan berpikir kritis rendah.Critical thinking skills have never been measured and facilitated the learning process. The purpose of this study are: (1) to analyze the increase in critical thinking skills, (2) describe an increase in critical thinking skills in terms of science process skills, and (3) describe an increase in critical thinking skills in terms of motivation. This type of research is research mixed methods, with sequential explanatory strategy. Samples of this research that student class V SD 1 Dersalam and SD 1 Panjang. The data collection is done with test method, observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that an increase in critical thinking skills through the model PBL with outdoor learning. Science process skills have strong relationships with critical thinking. Students with high science process skills have high critical thinking skills. Students with moderate science process skills have high or moderate critical thinking skills. Students with low science process have moderate or low critical thinking skills. Motivation have a very strong relationship with critical thinking skills. Students with high motivation have high critical thinking skills. Students with moderate motivation, have moderate critical thinking skills. Students with low motivation have low critical thinking skills.
Analysis of Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities in Terms of Students' Motivation and Learning Styles Huda, Wafiq Nurul; Suyitno, Hardi; Wiyanto, Wiyanto
Journal of Primary Education Vol 6 No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.788 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v6i3.21069

Abstract

The purpose of this research is: (1) obtain a picture of the quality of implementation of the model PBL on the ability of solving mathematical problem for the material volume cubes and blocks as well as the surface area of cubes and blocks in class V SD N Karangwotan 02 Pucakwangi Pati, (2) identify the mathematical problem solving ability of students in class V SD N Karangwotan 02 Pucakwangi Pati terms of learning motivation after the application of PBL models, and (3) identify the mathematical problem solving ability of students in class V SD N Karangwotan 02 Pucakwangi Pati terms of learning style after the application of PBL models.This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Analysis of the quality of the learning process judged from phase: (1) planning, (2) implementation, and (3) assessment. While data analysis is done through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: (1) the quality of learning by using the model PBL Scientific approach to the achievement of an increase in mathematical problem solving ability of students in class V SD N Karangwotan 02 in both categories, (2) students with learning motivation high, medium, and low have the same pattern differ in resolving mathematical problem solving Polya steps, and (3) the student's learning style visual, auditory, and kinesthetic also both have different patterns in solving a mathematical problem solving with Polya steps.
Mathematical Problem Solving Abilities Viewed by Intelligence Quotient and Gender Grade 5th Alifani, Shabrina Mei; Suyitno, Hardi; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Journal of Primary Education Vol 7 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

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Abstract

Problem solving is part of a very important mathematical curriculum. Through this aspect of mathematical ability such as the application of rules on non-routine issues, pattern discoveries, etc. can be developed better. The purpose of this research are: (1) to analyze mathematical problem solving ability viewed by IQ; (2) to analyze the mathematical problem solving ability viewed by gender. This type of research is qualitative. Research subjects consisted of 6 students VB grade SD Nusaputera Semarang 2016 school year. Qualitative analysis includes data reduction, display data, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are (1) there are three categories of IQ that is high average, average, and low average, which has the ability to solve the best math problem that are high average, then average, and the last is low categories which refers to their ability to solve mathematical problem solving; (2) based on the total number of indicators that can be fulfilled by male gender and female' gender in this study, it shows that female's mathematics problem solving ability is better than that of male. Important finding of this research is that IQ and gender determine the level of problem solving ability of math student. This research can be used as a guide in giving learning to students in improving problem solving ability of math based on IQ and gender difference.
Mathematical Communication Skills Reviewed from Self-Efficacy by Using Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model Assisted with Manipulative Teaching Aids Herdini, Resty Ayu; Suyitno, Hardi; Marwoto, Putut
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Journal of Primary Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.366 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v8i1.25311

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to determine the effectiveness of PBL model assisted with the manipulative teaching aids towards the mathematical communication skills, and to find out the self-efficacy based on the dimensions of magnitude, strenght, and generally. This study applied mixed method type of research with concurrent embedded design. The sample in this study is 9 students consist of 3 students in the magnitude dimension, 3 students in the strength dimension, and 3 students in the generally dimension that had been determined based on the written and oral Mathematical Communication Ability Tests (TKKM). The instruments used to collect data in this study consists of learning aids or devices such as, written TKKM Tests, questionnaire sheet and interview guidelines. The techniques of collecting data were conducted by using questionnaires, tests and interviews. The effectiveness was described based on (1) the average completeness test of 0.436; (2) the average difference test of 2.867; and (3) N-gain test of 0.468. The results of this study showed that learning conducted by using problem based learning model assisted with manipulative teaching aids is effective toward the mathematical communication skills. In addition, by using problem based learning model assisted with manipulative teaching aids can improve self efficacy in its every dimensions, including: the dimensions of magnitude obtain an average of 82.32; the dimension of strength gained an average of 80.37; and the dimensions of generally get an average of 81.78.
Development of Mathematics Learning Tools of Group Investigation (GI) Model with Characters Contain to Increase Critical Thinking Ability Priambada, Miko; Suyitno, Hardi; Waluya, St. Budi
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 3 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Critical thinking helps students to study the problems systematically, face challenges with an organized, formulate innovative statements, and design original solutions. This research aims to describe the characteristics of development mathematics learning tools of GI model with scientific approaches, and examine the effectiveness of learning by using developed mathematics learning tools with scientific approach GI model's with character contain to improve critical thinking students'. This research method is R & D using 4-D models developed by Thiagarajan, Semmel & Semmel (1974) but in this research only used of three stages, namely: (a) definitions, (b) design, and (c) development. Research data obtained by observation method, documentation, questionnaire, and test. All data were analyzed descriptively, except test analyzed by statistically using validity, reliability, level of difficulty and distinguishing test. Hard work in learning is the behavior of students who show serious effort in completing tasks, focus on lessons and try to find information about lessons. The results showed that development mathematics learning tools GI model with scientific approaches integrates between indicators of competency achievement with indicators of critical thinking skills accompanied with hard work character and learning tools with scientific approaches GI models with character contained showed a significant impact in improving critical thinking student.
Students' Problem Solving Ability Based on the Fraction Concept Mastery in the PBL Model Qudwatullathifah, Ratri Nuryani; Suyitno, Hardi; Ridlo, Saiful
Journal of Primary Education Vol 8 No 8 (2019): October 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (699.254 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v10i2.34451

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This study aims to determine students' problem solving abilities based on the mastery of the concept of fractions in the PBL model. Mixed method with sequential explanatory design was used in this research. This research was conducted in class V SD Negeri 1 Cikeduk Cirebon Regency in 2018/2019. The Data obtained by tests, interviews, and observation sheets. Qualitative learning is assessed from the planning, implementation, and assessment stages. The test results of students' problem solving abilities were analyzed quantitatively by one sample t-test and classical completeness test. Students were grouped based on their concept mastery which consists of the high concept mastery category (PKT), the medium concept mastery category (PKS), and the low concept mastery category (PKR) and two subjects from each concept mastery category were chosen to be interviewed. The results showed that; (1) students' problem solving skills achieve mastery in the PBL model; (2) Increased students' concept mastery ability; (3) Students' problem solving skills in students with high concept mastery are able to master the problem solving steps of Polya-Schoenfeld theory. (4) Students' problem solving skills in students whose mastery is able to master three indicators of problem solving from four indicators; and (5) students' problem solving skills in students with low concept mastery only mastered two indicators, and the results of the final answers were not right. It can be concluded that there is an improvement of student learning outcomes in solving problems based on concepts mastery in the PBL model.
The Student’s Errors in Mathematical Problem Solving Based on NEA Judging from the Self Efficacy on Learning CORE Cahyani, Hesti; Suyitno, Hardi; Junaidi, Iwan
Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education Research Vol 9 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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The purpose of this study were (1) to describe the quality of learning with models CORE of the errors made by students in solving mathematical problems and (2) to describe the students' errors in solving math problems by NEA in terms of self-efficacy categories of high, medium, low on the model of CORE. This study uses concurrent design embeddes. The population in this study was all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 1 Kalikajar, Wonosobo. Data collected through the data collection of quantitative and qualitative data collection. The results showed that (1) the quality of learning through CORE model of good category, and (2) the student category higher self-efficacy has a pattern of phase transformation and encoding errors. Student’s category of self-efficacy was a pattern transformation phase error, process skills and encoding. Student self-efficacy lower category still make errors at this stage of reading, transformation, process skills, and encoding, but there is increased when writing down all the stages in detail.
Student’s Creative Thinking Skills Viewed by Adversity Quotient and Mathematics Anxiety in Grade VIII Wahyuningtyas, Febriana; Suyitno, Hardi; Asikin, Mohammad
Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education Research Vol 9 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Creativity, math anxiety, and adversity quotient play a significant role in mathematics. This study aims to describe student’s creative thinking skills viewed by adversity quotient and mathematics anxiety. This research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Subjects in this study were students of SMP N 9 Semarang, and students of SMP N 8 Semarang grade VIII who selected by adversity quotient and mathematics anxiety. Data was collecting by questionnaire, observation, test, and interview. The result showed that (1) creative thinking skills in climber students classified creative (able to satisfy fluency, flexibility, and novelty) and less creative (able to satisfy fluency, and flexibility), (2) creative thinking skills in camper students classified less creative, they were able to satisfy fluency, and flexibility , (3) creative thinking skills in quitter students classified not creative, they were only able to satisfy fluency.
Mathematical Connection Ability And Students’ Independence in Missouri Mathematics Project E-Learning Suryono, Wiwik Ariyani; Suyitno, Hardi; Junaedi, Iwan
Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education Research Vol 9 No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This study aims to (1) investigate the effectiveness of Missouri Mathematics Project e-learning model, (2) find the pola of mathematical connection ability and students’ independence of the eighth grade. This research employed mixed method type referring to the concurrent triangulation design which combined qualitative and quantitative research methods. The subject of this study was the eight-grade students of MTs Taqwal Ilah Semarang academic year 2018/2019. The results show that (1) Missouri Mathematic Project model based e-learning is effective enhancing connection ability (2) Discovered the pola of connection (a) students with high mathematical connection ability can associate the mathematical concept with the previous material, and the other subject or related with real life. (b) students with medium mathematical connection ability can associate mathematical concept with real life, but lack of associate the mathematical concept with the other subject, and some students with medium mathematical connection ability can’t associate the mathematical concept with the other subject. (c) students with low mathematical connection ability can’t associate mathematical concept with real life.
Creative Mathematical Thinking Ability in Creative Problem Solving Model Viewed from Gender Sholihah, Fitrotus; Suyitno, Hardi; Dwijanto, Dwijanto
Journal of Primary Education Vol 9 No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.069 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/jpe.v11i1.36047

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Mathematical creative thinking ability in problem solving becomes the requirement of mathematics education recently in order to find many ideas and new solution so that the issues can be resolved appropriately. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning in achieving the student’s creative mathematical thinking ability and their ability viewed from gender. This study used a mixed method design with concurrent embedded design by conducting quasi experimental design on quantitative method and Miles-Hubberman model to analyzed qualitative data. The first stage was quantitative data collection, and it was done using tests (essay). The next stage was qualitative data collection, and it was done using triangulation techniques such as tests and interviews. The study population was the grade VII SMP IT Bina Amal Semarang. Samples were grade VII Thoriq and VII Aisyah as an experimental class and grade VII Amru and VII Asma ' as the control class. Data analysis in qualitative research follows the concept given by Miles & Huberman are data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Analysis of quantitative research includes analysis of the achievement aspects of mathematical creative thinking abilities. Quantitative data analysis includes a normality test, homogeneity tests, completeness tests, right-side tests, and average similarity test. The result of this study shown that CPS learning model effectively improved the ability of creative thinking viewed from gender, this is indicated by the mathematical creative thinking ability of the experimental class students reaches the minimal past score, the mathematical creative thinking ability of the experimental class students is better than of the control class, the mathematical creative thinking ability of female students are better than male on elaboration and flexibility indicators, whereas the mathematical creative thinking ability of male students are better than female on fluency and originality indicators. Based on the results, it can be concluded that CPS learning can improve student’s creative thinking abilities and different achievement between male and female students.
Co-Authors Abrar Abira Afit Istiandaru, Afit Agus Jaenudin Ainur Rifqi, Ainur Alamsyah - Ali Djamhuri Alifani, Shabrina Mei Andes Safarandes Asmara, Andes Safarandes Ani Rusilowati Apriliani, Laely Rohmatin Ardhi Prabowo Ardiyanti, Yusi Arief Agoestanto Arief Agoestanto Arifin, Mustofa Asih, Tri Sri Noor Aula, Maulida Fatma Reza Bambang Eko Susilo Budhiharti, Susi Juwita Budi Waluya Cahyani, Hesti Darmo, Darmo Deni Kurniawan, Deni Dewi, Nuriana Rachmani Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto, Dwijanto Dwijanto, Dwijanto Endang Susilaningsih Etik Rahayu Farizal, Thesa Febriyana, Dyah Hairunnisah, Hairunnisah Hartati, Tri Lusi Hastuti, Wijaning Herdini, Resty Ayu Huda, Wafiq Nurul Imam Kusmaryono Imam Sayekti Intan Sari Iqbal Kharisudin Ismawati, Arfina Maya Isnaini Rosyida, Isnaini Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto Isnarto, Isnarto Isti Hidayah Istiqomah, Sayidah Nur Iwan Junaedi Iwan junaedi Juhrani, Juhrani Junaidi, Iwan Kadarsono, Mohamad Karsim, Karsim Kartono - Kartono, Kartono Karyadi Karyadi Khumaedi - Kurniawati, Fita Lita Latiana Lukmana, Chandra Prasetia Mashuri Mashuri Maulida, Azwida Rosana Mohammad Asikin Mufida, Aina Muhammad Rizqi Mujib Mujib Mulyono Mulyono nastiti, Muji Nino Adhi, Nuriana Rachmani Dewi Nio, Tan Hian Nitasari, Ayu Nugraha, Arief Juang Nugroho, Ahmad Munif Nurkaromah Dwidayati, Nurkaromah Nuryadi Nuryadi Oktaviani, Rinta Palupi, Hanifah Raras Pratiwi, Danny Priambada, Miko Probosiwi, Wdyanita Indah Purwandito, Rizky Putut Marwoto Qudwatullathifah, Ratri Nuryani Rahmawati, luthfiana Ratna Dewi Kusumaningtyas Ria Wulansarie, Ria Rick Hunter Simanungkalit, Rick Hunter Riyadhotul Janah, Siti Riza Arifudin Rizqi, Afria Alfitri Rochmad - SA'ADAH, ALFIATUS Sabrina, Ahlam Safa'atullah, Muh. Fajar Saiful Ridlo Sapto, Argiyanto Dwi Sapto, Argiyanto Dwi SATRIYAS ILYAS Scolastika Mariani Setiawan, Fajar Tri Setyawan, Fariz Sholihah, Fitrotus Siti Makhmudah St. Budi Waluya Sudarmin Sudarmin Sugiman Sugiman Sukestiyarno Sukestiyarno Sukestiyarno Sukestiyarno Suparmi Suparmi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyono Supriyono Suryono, Wiwik Ariyani Susanto, Febri Tiara Yulita Ula Himatul Aliyah Ula Himatul Aliyah umi arifah, umi Utami, Eka Nurul Veronica, Rahayu Budhiati Vita Istihapsari Vita Istihapsari Vita Istihapsari, Vita Wahyudi Wahyudi, Rachmat Satrio Wahyuningtyas, Febriana Wardono Wardono Widiyaningsih, Budi Wiyanto - Y. L. Sukestiyarno Y. L. Sukestiyarno Y.L Sukestiyarno YL Sukestiyarno Yulianto, Agus Wayan Yusfita Yusuf Zaenuri Mastur