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Cargo Manifest Forgery by Shipping Administration Officers under Indonesian Criminal and Shipping Law Zulfan Noor Mahazalien; Noenik Soekorini; Hartoyo Hartoyo; Fitri Ayuningtyas; Siti Marwiyah
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10695

Abstract

This study examines the criminal liability of shipping administrative officers (krani) involved in the forgery of shipping documents without physical verification. The analysis refers to Article 263 of the Indonesian Criminal Code and Law No. 17 of 2008 on Shipping. It focuses on the dual role of the krani as both a technical executor and a subject of criminal liability, as illustrated in District Court Decision No. 323/Pid.Sus/2017/PT.DKI. Employing a normative legal method with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, the study draws upon statutory provisions, legal doctrines, and relevant jurisprudence. Findings indicate that shipping officers hold a crucial legal position within corporate responsibility chains. However, the regulatory framework lacks explicit boundaries regarding their authority and liability. The court concluded that the defendant had actively prepared and signed falsified documents without conducting proper verification, fulfilling the elements of criminal offense. Nevertheless, assigning criminal blame solely to lower-level officers may risk abuse of hierarchical power and allow impunity for supervisory officials. The study underscores the need for clearer legal norms delineating criminal responsibility between administrative personnel, superiors, and corporate entities. It recommends strengthening internal controls and implementing continuous compliance training to prevent the unjust criminalization of technical staff lacking substantive decision-making authority.
Tanggung Negara Terhadap Kecelekaan Lalu Lintas Akibat Kondisi Jalan Berlubang Perspektif Perlindungan Hukum Septiani Tiara Puspita Sari; Siti Marwiyah; Fathul Hamdani; Muhammad Yustino Aribawa
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal Evidence Of Law (April)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v5i1.2191

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bentuk tanggung jawab negara terhadap kecelakaan lalu lintas akibat jalan berlubang dalam perspektif perlindungan hukum dan hukum administrasi negara. Rumusan masalah difokuskan pada dasar hukum pertanggungjawaban negara serta bentuk kelalaian pemerintah dalam pemeliharaan jalan. Penelitian menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, kasus, dan komparatif melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelalaian pemerintah dalam memperbaiki jalan rusak dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai maladministrasi dan perbuatan melawan hukum oleh penguasa (onrechtmatige overheidsdaad). Novelty penelitian ini terletak pada konsep preventive liability berbasis risiko pelayanan publik sebagai model pertanggungjawaban preventif negara guna memperkuat perlindungan hukum dan akuntabilitas penyelenggaraan infrastruktur jalan.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI DRY ROOM INFRARED DAN INOVASI CANTING CAP UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN BISNIS BATIK DAN SONGKOK BATIK DI DESA REK KERREK PAMEKASAN Nur Sayidah; Siti Marwiyah; Liosten Rianna Roosida Ully Tampubolon; Muharrom Muharrom; Septian Dwi Putranto; Puput Maya Sari; Nurul Leny Setiana; Zulfatun Naimah
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 12 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i12.3058

Abstract

The drying of batik songkok raw materials in Rek Kerrek Village, Pamekasan Regency, is done by relying on sunlight. The time required is 3 days. When the weather is cloudy and rainy, the drying time is longer, namely 1 week and the batik color is dull. The batik process is still conventional with canting which is hand-drawn and motifs that rely on ancestral heritage. The process of batik with manual canting takes 2-3 days to 1 month per sheet. The problems faced are the long time for processing and drying batik so that production capacity, expensive batik prices and the competitiveness of batik products are still low. The objective of the PDB program is to provide technological innovations in the form of an infrared dry room drying machine to speed up the drying time of batik and an innovation in canting caps to speed up the batik processing time. This innovation increases production capacity, sales volume, and the competitiveness of batik products. The methods used are training, mentoring and practice of technological innovations for partners. The results of the program are: 1) the infrared dry room drying machine (partner-1) and the innovation in canting caps (partner-2) increase production capacity and quality, sales volume and the competitiveness of batik products. The infrared dry room dryer speeds up drying time to approximately 90 minutes. The batik process using a canting cap simplifies the process and reduces the completion time to 3 hours.
The Impact of the KPK Law Revision on Prosecutorial Authority Moch Ridwan Affandi; Siti Marwiyah; Vieta Imelda Cornelis
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 21 No. 4 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v21i4.350

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that has far-reaching impacts on state finances, the legal system, and public trust. In combating corruption, the Corruption Eradication Commission (Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi/KPK) and the Public Prosecutor’s Office (Kejaksaan) play strategic roles, particularly in the prosecution of corruption cases. However, the amendment of Law Number 30 of 2002 into Law Number 19 of 2019 on the Corruption Eradication Commission has brought significant changes to the institutional position and authority of the KPK, affecting its relationship with the Prosecutor’s Office. This study aims to analyze the policies of the KPK and the Prosecutor’s Office in regulating prosecutorial authority and to examine the implications of the amendment to the KPK Law for the effectiveness of corruption law enforcement in Indonesia. This research employs an empirical legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and empirical approaches through interviews, observation, and literature review. The findings indicate that the amendment to the KPK Law has strengthened coordination and oversight mechanisms, but at the same time has posed challenges to the independence and speed of prosecution. Therefore, the effectiveness of corruption eradication after the amendment largely depends on strengthening institutional synergy, clarifying the division of authority, and ensuring consistency in prosecutorial policies between the KPK and the Prosecutor’s Office.
Presidential Authority to Grant Abolition under the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia Hendra Vranata; Siti Marwiyah; Fathul Hamdani
YURISDIKSI : Jurnal Wacana Hukum dan Sains Vol. 21 No. 4 (2026): March
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Merdeka University Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/yurisdiksi.v21i4.351

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the President’s authority to grant abolition as regulated under Article 14 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and to examine its implications for the rule of law and the principle of checks and balances within the Indonesian constitutional system. Abolition constitutes a distinctive form of state clemency because it terminates criminal prosecution prior to a final court judgment, thereby directly intersecting with judicial independence. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, with the granting of abolition to Tom Lembong serving as a case study. The results show that, normatively, the President’s authority to grant abolition is constitutionally valid; however, the absence of comprehensive statutory regulation creates legal uncertainty and weakens normative safeguards. Furthermore, the findings reveal that the supervisory role of the House of Representatives tends to function procedurally rather than substantively, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the checks and balances mechanism. Accordingly, this study concludes that strengthening the normative framework and oversight mechanisms is essential to ensure that the exercise of abolition remains consistent with the rule of law, substantive justice, and the independence of Indonesia’s criminal justice system.
Criminal Liability of Offenders in Village Fund Corruption Cases under the Indonesian Anti-Corruption Law Ogi Prasetia; Siti Marwiyah; Bahrul Amiq
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 6 No 1 (2026): July
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jihham.v6i1.6833

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the criminal accountability of Village Fund corruption perpetrators under Indonesia's AntiCorruption Law, with focus on the legal elements of authority misuse, state financial loss, and criminal intent (mens rea) within the governance framework of Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages.Research Methodology: A qualitative normative juridical design was employed, supplemented by an empirical review of 15 court verdicts on Village Fund corruption issued between 2019 and 2024. Data were collected through library research and systematic analysis of statutory instruments, court rulings, and peer-reviewed publications.Results: Criminal accountability predominantly arises from village heads' misuse of their position as custodians of village finances, with most prosecutions grounded in Article 3 of the Anti-Corruption Law. Establishing state financial loss and demonstrating criminal intent were the decisive factors in securing conviction. Structural deficiencies in internal oversight and insufficient administrative competence at the village level were identified as key drivers of corruption vulnerability. Limitations: This study is limited to 15 purposively selected court decisions and does not address the liability of third parties such as vendors or contractors. Access to complete investigative audit records was also restricted, as such documents frequently remain confidential during the investigative phase.Conclusions: Criminal enforcement under the Anti-Corruption Law must be accompanied by governance reform and clearer normative boundaries between administrative errors and criminal conduct to uphold legal certainty and justice.Contributions: This research contributes to criminal law scholarship and provides practical recommendations for improving Village Fund governance and law enforcement consistency.
The Challenges in Strengthening Standards for Improving the Function of Urban Intersections in Malang Ahnaf Vansya; Siti Marwiyah; Wahyu Prawesthi; Vieta Imelda Cornelis
PALAR | PAKUAN LAW REVIEW Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Volume 12, Number 2 April-June 2026
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/palar.v12i2.130

Abstract

Increased urban mobility requires the management of road intersections that is not only technically effective but also has a clear legal basis. The Gunggung, Jalan Raya Langsep, Jalan Dieng, and Jalan Terusan Dieng intersections in Malang City are strategic areas that require a feasibility study on alternative measures to improve intersection functionality. However, traffic management and engineering regulations still leave ambiguities in the norms, particularly regarding the legal basis, feasibility criteria, and the authority of local governments to determine improvements or changes to intersection functions. This study aims to analyze the impact of such regulatory ambiguity on legal certainty in urban traffic engineering policy-making. The method used is normative legal research with a regulatory and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that existing regulations have established general objectives for traffic management but have not provided operational, measurable, and binding indicators for determining the feasibility of upgrading intersection functions. In conclusion, it is necessary to strengthen regulations regarding feasibility parameters, assessment procedures, and the division of local government authority so that policies on upgrading intersection functions possess legitimacy, accountability, and legal certainty.   Keywords: regulatory ambiguity, traffic engineering, feasibility studies, intersection improvement, local government.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA ATAS PENGGUNAAN DATA PRIBADI SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM: ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 27 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI Santika Aprilia; Siti Marwiyah; Dedi Wardana Nasution; Muhammad Yustino Aribawa
SULTAN ADAM: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Juli-Desember 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/sultan.v4i2.2462

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan juga komunikasi sudah meningkatkan pemanfaatan data pribadi didalam bermacam layanan digital, namun juga meningkatkan risiko penyalahgunaan danjuga bocornya data pribadi. Kondisi itu memberi dorongan terbentuknya Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 terkait Perlindungan Data Pribadi selaku dasar hukum yang mengelola perlindungan data pribadi, termasuk pemakaian data pribadi dengan menentang hukum dan pertanggungjawabannya pidana terhadap pelakunya. Tujuan penelitian yakni guna melaksanakan analisis kualifikasi yuridis tindakan pidana pemakaian data pribadi dengan menentang hukum berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 terkait Perlindungan Data Pribadi serta melaksanakan analisis permintaan tanggungjawab pidana terhadap pelaku tindakan pidana tersebut. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yakni penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) danjuga pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach), yang dilaksanakan analisis dengan deskriptif-analitis. Hasil dari penelitian mengungkapkan bahwasanyaa penggunaan data pribadi secara melawan hukum dikualifikasikan sebagai tindak pidana melalui Pasal 65 danjuga Pasal 66 dengan ancaman pidana dalam Pasal 67 serta pidana tambahan dalam Pasal 68. Pertanggungjawaban pidana dilandasi dengan asas geen straf zonder schuld, sehingga pemidanaan hanya bisa dilakukan jikalau terbukti adanya perbuatan pidana, kesalahan, kemampuan bertanggungjawab, danjuga tidak ada alasan pembenar maupun alasan pemaaf. Pertanggungjawaban pidana dapat dikenakan terhadap orang perseorangan maupun korporasi selaras dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada.
Status Hukum Saham sebagai Objek Wasiat Wajibah: Konsekuensi Yuridis terhadap Pencatatan pada Daftar Pemegang Saham (DPS) Sri Sukmana Damayanti; Siti Marwiyah; Vallencia Nandya Paramitha; Moch. Bakhrul Ilmi
Indonesia Berdaya Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261610

Abstract

Evolusi instrumen kekayaan dalam lanskap ekonomi global telah menggeser paradigma kepemilikan harta dari aset material berwujud menjadi aset finansial tak berwujud seperti saham perseroan. Pergeseran ini secara inheren menghadirkan kompleksitas baru dalam diskursus hukum kewarisan Islam dan hukum keperdataan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara komprehensif kedudukan hukum saham sebagai objek wasiat wajibah serta menganalisis secara mendalam konsekuensi yuridis dari peralihan hak atas saham tersebut terhadap kewajiban mutlak pencatatan pada Daftar Pemegang Saham (DPS). Melalui metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, analisis difokuskan pada benturan fundamental antara asas saisine yang dianut dalam hukum waris perdata maupun hukum Islam dengan asas publisitas dan pendaftaran konstitutif yang ditegakkan oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas (UUPT). Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa saham merupakan benda bergerak tak berwujud yang secara syariat maupun perdata sah menjadi objek wasiat wajibah, sejalan dengan manifestasi asas maqāṣid al-sharī'a dan doktrin istiḥsān guna memberikan pelindungan proporsional kepada ahli waris rentan dengan batas pembagian maksimal sepertiga dari total nilai harta peninggalan. Namun demikian, dalam tata kelola korporasi, eksekusi pemenuhan hak-hak kebendaan dan hak suara pemegang saham baru tidak dapat diejawantahkan sebelum dicatatkan secara resmi dalam DPS. Mengacu pada konstruksi yurisprudensi Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2845 K/Pdt/2017, kelalaian sengaja dari organ Direksi dalam mencatatkan peralihan saham karena hukum pewarisan atau wasiat wajibah dikualifikasikan sebagai perbuatan melawan hukum dan pelanggaran asas fiduciary duty, yang secara langsung melahirkan tanggung jawab renteng bagi Direksi.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Abdul wahid Abu Darda Ach. Rubaie Achmad Muzakki Achmad Rubaie Achmad Sanusi Ady Kriesna Ago Harlim Agustiawan Djoko Baruno Ahnaf Vansya Akhmad Rezaldi Fahd Abdillah Albert Berry Kurniawan Alfi Syahrin Aminullah Aminullah Aprilian Siswanto Putra Arifin Mustofa Aris Rahmawan Bachrul Amiq Bachrul Amiq Bachrul Amiq Bachrul Amiq Bachrul Amiq Bahrul Amiq Dany Ardiansah Putra Dedi Wardana Nasution Deta Dudik Djaja Sidarta Dwi Ari Kurniawati Ernu Widodo Fathul Hamdani Fathul Hamdani Fedianty Augustinah Fitri Ayuningtyas hairus hairus Hartoyo Hartoyo Hartoyo Hendra Vranata Heru Herlambang Iadatu Alhukmi Bima Anzalallah Kacung, Akhmad Lina Setio Rahayu Liong Tai Fa Liosten Rianna Roosida Ully Tampubolon M. Syahrul Borman M. Syahrul Borman M. Yustino Aribawa Mirin Primudyastutie Moch Ridwan Affandi Moch. Bakhrul Ilmi Mochamad Chotib Mochamad Chotib Moh. Khoiron Moh. Taufik Muhammad Yustino Aribawa Muhammad Yustino Aribawa Muharrom Muharrom Nadya Nadzifatur Rahma Noenik Soekorini Noenik Soekorini Nur Handayati Nur Sayidah Nur Sayidah Nurul Leny Setiana Ogi Prasetia Oktavian Brian Firmansyah Pidie Agung Prabowo Puput Maya Sari Riska Anggraeni Riska Anggraeni Santika Aprilia Selvy Devita Anggeraini Septian Dwi Putranto Septiani Tiara Puspita Sari Slamet Riyadi Sri Astutik Sri Astutik Sri Sukmana Damayanti Sri Sukmana Damayanti Subekti Subekti . Subekti Subekti Sukesi Sukesi Sukmana Dumayanti Sunardi Sunardi Supana Supana Suviana Suwoto Mulyosudarmo Suyanto Suyanto Syahrul Borman Teguh Santoso Tjoeng Sinta Pertiwi Sandjaja Vallencia Nandya Paramitha Vieta Imelda Cornelis Vieta Imelda Cornelis Vieta Imelda Cornelis Vieta Imelda Cornelis Vieta Imelda Cornelis Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesthi Wahyu Prawesti Yuliansyah Yuliansyah Yustino Aribawa Zulfan Noor Mahazalien Zulfatun Naimah