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The Role of Teachers and Structural Barriers in Adolescent Anemia Education in Surabaya Schools Feriyanti, Alma; Nurmala, Ira; Widati, Sri; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah; Notobroto, Hari Basuki
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 20 No 4: October 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.20.4.291-302

Abstract

Background: Anemia in adolescents, particularly young women, remains a significant public health concern in Indonesia, with low adherence to iron supplementation being a key contributing factor. While previous interventions have focused primarily on individual compliance, the role of teachers as health educators in schools is often overlooked. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of teachers’ intention to provide health education on anemia prevention in Surabaya high schools.Method: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 119 high school and vocational school teachers within the working area of Tanah Kali Kedinding Health Center, selected through simple random sampling from a total population of 170 teachers. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple logistic regressions to assess the influence of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control on teachers' intention to deliver health education.Result: The analysis indicated that teacher' attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control did not significantly influence their intention to deliver health education on iron supplementation. This indicates that structural and institutional factors, rather than individual psychological characteristics, primarily influence teachers' involvement in health education delivery.of the risks of e cigarettes. Efforts to enhance adolescent anemia prevention should address structural barriers within the educational system. Policy support from schools and educational authorities is critical to institutionalizing health education as part of the teachers' formal responsibilities.
Pengembangan Media Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Bahaya Penggunaan Earphone Mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga Di Surabaya Yudiasari, Novia; Widati, Sri
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): Volume 12 No.1 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v12i1.182

Abstract

Penggunaan Earphone secara berlebihan beresiko terjadinya gangguan pendengaran. Pengguna terbanyak pada usia remaja hingga dewasa muda (mahasiswa). Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan sebagian besar mahasiswa Universitas Airlangga belum mengetahui bahaya penggunaan Earphone dan belum adanya media promosi kesehatan mengenai Earphone. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku mahasiswa sebelum dan sesudah diberi media dan mengetahui keefektifan antara sosial media instagram dan youtube dalam penyebaran media promosi kesehatan yang telah dibuat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental. Sampel penelitian sebesar 100 orang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok menjadi 50 orang pengguna sosial media Instagram dan 50 orang pengguna sosial media youtube diambil menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data meliputi karakteristik responden, media, hingga tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku terhadap penggunaan Earphone menggunakan kuesioner online. Analisis data menggunakan paired t-test untuk melihat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku sebelum dan sesudah diberi media dan independent t-test untuk melihat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku kelompok instagram dan kelompok youtube. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku antara kedua kelompok sebelum dan sesudah diberi media. Pada hasil uji keefektifan antara kedua kelompok menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Video animasi merupakan media yang efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku mahasiswa. Sosial media instagram dan youtube memiliki kekuatan yang sama. Saran dari peneliti adanya himbauan penggunaan Earphone bagi pihak kampus kepada mahasiswa.
The Communication and Seeking Information of Mental Health Services among Students in Universitas Airlangga Indonesia Widati, Sri; Zainuddin, Suria; Garg, Pooja; Nurmala, Ira; Nastiti, Rizma Dwi
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v6i1.6700

Abstract

Introduction: For teenagers, mental health is a big problem during the COVID-19 pandemic and post pandemic. Only a few teenagers seek professional help for mental health problems. In the last 12 months, only 2.6% of youth with mental health problems used mental health facilities or counseling to deal with their emotional and behavioral problems. The purpose of study is to determine the effect of demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, social support, ability to do self-efficacy, distance to health services and stigma on the intention and behavior of seeking mental health services among students at the Universitas Airlangga Indonesia. Methods: The research is a cross-sectional study using questionnaires distributed through google form. The participants are 324 Universitas Airlangga students. The data was analyzed by logistic regression to examine the effect of independent variables to dependents variables. Results: The results showed that the attitude of the respondents, the ability of the respondents in self-control and the intention as well as social support have significant influence on the behavior of students in seeking mental health services. Conclusion: Campus should provide full support to students in seeking mental health services by providing infrastructure and communication system, both physical and mental, such as counseling services with professionals.
Comparative Analysis of Behavioral Theories in Promoting CPR: A Theory-Based Approach to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training in Community Wahid, Abdurahman; Septiany, Dina; Widati, Sri; Haryuni, Sri; Afiani, Nurma; Anggraini, Novita Ana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 12 (2025): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i12.13502

Abstract

Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) is a critical emergency that need immediate intervention to prevent death. This review will discuss behavioral theories relevant to the promotion of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the community. Findings from previous studies were analyzed using approaches from three theories, namely the Integrated Behavior Model (IBM), Health Belief Model (HBM), and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT). This narrative review examines three behaviour theories applicability as a conceptual model for CPR promotion, focusing on enhancing community engagement and response rates to out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA). Articles search keywords used for review including "CPR Intention Factors," "Willingness to Perform CPR," "Predictors of CPR Intention," and "Social Determinants of CPR.". Database used were ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Sage Journals. Eleven articles were utilized, revealing findings that experience, skills, demographic factors, culture, training, attitudes, norms, and knowledge contribute to community CPR actions. Findings suggest that IBM can effectively support CPR promotion strategies, fostering a culture of preparedness and resilience against cardiac emergencies.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Sub Sektor Pertanian Dan Perkebunan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022) Liswatin, Liswatin; Widati, Sri
Indonesian Research Journal on Education Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Irje 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/irje.v6i1.4063

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Pertanian Dan Perkebunan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Perusahaan sektor pertanian dan Perkebunan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022 yang berjumlah 24 perusahaan, dengan menggunakan Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu, sehingga sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 8 perusahaan. Metode analisis regresi data panel dengan menggunakan aplikasi eviews. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas, Dan Likuiditas berpengaruh signifikan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Sedangkan secara parsial variabel Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai Perusahaan, sedangkan Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh signifikan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
Promoting Equity in Public Health: Adressing Healthcare Utilization Disparities in Indonesia Nabila, Ichda Naila; Qomaruddin, Mochammad Bagus; Widati, Sri; Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. SI1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.ISI1.2026.163-175

Abstract

Background: The implementation of Indonesia’s National Health Insurance (JKN) has expanded healthcare access. As of December 31, 2024, JKN coverage had reached 98.45%, yet disparities persist across socioeconomic groups and geographic regions. These disparities contribute to unequal service quality, low utilization, and financial burdens among low-income households. Objective: This study identifies determinants of disparities in healthcare utilization in Indonesia using Andersen’s Behavioral Model and provides an evidence base for policymakers. Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. Searches of CrossRef, Scopus, and PubMed (2015–2025) identified studies on healthcare utilization and disparities in Indonesia. Eligible articles were screened in Covidence and thematically synthesized using Andersen’s Behavioral Model to classify determinants into predisposing, enabling, and need factors. Results: Enabling factors, such as socioeconomic status, insurance ownership, and geographic access, were the strongest determinants, compared with predisposing factors (age, sex, marital status, and educational background) and need factors (self-rated health, chronic conditions, perceived healthcare needs). High health needs did not always lead to service use, particularly among low-income and remote populations. Financial protection alone is insufficient without improvements in health literacy, equitable workforce distribution, and stronger primary care. Conclusion: Although JKN has expanded access, disparities remain. An integrated approach is needed to strengthen primary care, ensure equitable health worker distribution, improve health literacy, and enhance geographic access. These actions can shift JKN’s focus from coverage expansion to equitable service access, supporting Indonesia’s progress toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Integrating Salutogenesis into Predictive Analytics: Modelling SOC As a Key Indicator of Resilience and Well–being Zahroh, Elfi; Widati, Sri
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 14 No. SI1 (2026): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V14.ISI1.2026.191-198

Abstract

Background: Salutogenesis emphasizes factors that promote health and well-being, focusing on strengths rather than diseases. Central to this framework is Sense of Coherence (SOC), which reflects an individual’s capacity to perceive life as comprehensible, manageable, and meaningful. A higher SOC is associated with better stress management, resilience, and overall well-being. Advances in predictive analytics, including statistical modelling and machine learning, offer opportunities to integrate the SOC into models that forecast health outcomes, identify at-risk individuals, and guide interventions. Despite the growing interest, research on SOC in predictive models is fragmented and varies in methods, highlighting the need for a comprehensive review. Objectives: To review the literature on the use of SOC in predictive analyses and evaluate its effectiveness as an indicator of resilience and well-being. Discussion: Evidence shows that SOC is a reliable predictor of psychological resilience and well-being. Predictive models incorporating SOC, ranging from regression to machine learning, often outperform models that rely solely on traditional risk factors. The limitations of this study include variability in SOC measurement, limited longitudinal validation, and heterogeneity in the modelling approaches. Nevertheless, SOC provides important insights into resilience outcomes at the individual and population levels. Conclusion: Integrating SOC into predictive analyses is a promising strategy for assessing resilience and well-being in older adults. Standardizing SOC measurements and combining them with multidimensional data can enhance predictive accuracy and inform personalized health interventions.
Co-Authors Abd. Azis Muthalib Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Afianto, Benny Ahmad Mulyadiprana Alam K.M, Radiasi Alfiatun, Alfiatun Alma Feriyanti Azkiya, Mohammad W. Bawati, Ria Nila Bindarto, Bindarto Budi Susetyo Caitlin McClure-Thomas Carmen Lim Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Choiriyah Widyasari Damarjati, Blasius Hasni Dewi Rokhmah Dick-Sagoe, Christopher Ernawaty Ernawaty Firdausi Ramadhani, Firdausi Fitri Fausiah Garg, Pooja Ghea Farassania H, Heriswanto Hari Basuki Notobroto Hendrayani, Ayu Ekanita Hotip, Muhammad Ariq Hutomo, Rizky Aditya Iken Nafikadini, Iken Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Janni Leung Juang Sunanto, Juang Khairunnisa, Eridani Kinanthi, Citra Anggun Kinasih, Kinasih Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kurnia Dwi Artanti Kurnia, Galuh Mega Kwan Ching, Wong Arkers L, Liswatin Liswatin, Liswatin Lucia Yovita Hendrati M, Masyaili Masyaili, Masyaili Mayang Sari, Novia Putri Min, Yuliana Purnama Sari Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila, Ichda Naila Nastiti, Rizma Dwi Novita Ana Anggraini Nunik Puspitasari Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah Nur Alifia Hera Nur, Zilvi Fuadiyah Nurma Afiani Oedojo Soedirham Pagala, Izharuddin Puspitaningrum, Evita Putri, Anggreni Ade Qonitah Faizatul Fitriyah Rachmadi, Eka Yanuar Rachmah Indawati Reza Fajrinmuha Ririh Yudhastuti Rossalya, Monica Ayu Rovian, Ivan Salim, Lutfi A. Santi Martini Sari, Nisa Kurnia Sebayang, Susy Katikana Sembiring, Rinawati Septiany, Dina Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sinaga, Lia Rosa Veronika Siregar, Ronni Naudur Sri Hardianti Sri Haryuni Stefanus Supriyanto Sulistiani, Nur T, Tauwi Triyaniarta, Adinda Rahma Utami, Putri Intianti Wahid, Abdurahman Wardhani, Nasytha Tristie Wawo, Andi Basru Welis Raldianingrat, Welis Wibowo, Wahyu Setyo Widya, Mamad Y, Yunila Yudiasari, Novia Yulia Yunara Yunila, Yunila Zahroh, Elfi Zainuddin, Suria