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PENGARUH MASSA BANGUNAN DAN POLA PEMBAYANGAN SEBAGAI DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG BARU TERHADAP PELESTARIAN CAGAR BUDAYA NIAS Teungku Nelly Fatmawati; Punto Wijayanto; Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Alfiani Nur Lailika
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2025.v15i2.002

Abstract

Pembangunan gedung baru di kawasan cagar budaya dapat menimbulkan tantangan dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara kebutuhan modernisasi dan pelestarian warisan sejarah. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak pembangunan Gedung Health Science Universitas Airlangga terhadap Gedung NIAS, yang merupakan bangunan cagar budaya nasional. Fokus utama penelitian adalah analisis pola pembayangan yang dihasilkan oleh gedung baru bertingkat tinggi (16 lantai) terhadap kondisi fisik bangunan cagar budaya di sekitarnya. Pembayangan dapat memberikan masalah krusial pada keberlanjutan material, keseimbangan iklim mikro, serta kelangsungan nilai visual dan historis bangunan bersejarah. Paparan sinar matahari yang tidak seimbang akibat pembayangan berlebih dapat meningkatkan kelembaban, memicu pertumbuhan jamur, pengelupasan cat, serta mempercepat kerusakan struktural. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan simulasi pembayangan menggunakan Curic Sun pada perangkat lunak SketchUp. Analisis dilakukan sepanjang tahun 2024 pada 5 (lima) sesi waktu (08.00, 10.00, 12.00, 14.00, dan 16.00 WIB). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa bangunan dengan kategori signifikansi istimewa mengalami pembayangan tambahan yang signifikan, terutama pada bulan April. Kondisi ini dapat mempengaruhi ketahanan material dan mempercepat degradasi elemen arsitektural, sehingga menegaskan pentingnya evaluasi pembayangan dalam rencana pembangunan di kawasan cagar budaya.
Prinsip urban responses dan energy matters di Digital Working Space BSD Tiara Putri Alyfia; Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Sri Tundono
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR PENDAPA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/pendapa.v6i1.421

Abstract

Iklim merupakan salah satu aspek penting ketika merancang suatu bangunan. Terutama pada bangunan kantor. Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang beriklim tropis, jadi harus diperhatikan bagaimana agar iklim tersebut tidak mengganggu kenyamanan para pengguna. Penyesuaian bangunan terhadap iklim seperti curah hujan yang tinggi, panas matahari, kelembaban, serta kawasan yang terletak di wilayah rawan gempa bumi mempengaruhi hasil desain. Selain iklim, aspek lainnya yang tidak kalah penting adalah penggunaan energi. Sumber energi berasal dari material yang tidak dapat diperbaharukan seperti batu bara, minyak bumi, dan gas yang akan habis apabila digunakan terus menerus. Paper ini mengeksplorasi penerapan urban responses dan energy matters di Digital Working Space di BSD, seperti material yang digunakan pada fasad, pelindung sinar matahari langsung, orientasi bangunan, sistem penghawaan dan pencahayaan alami, serta sistem grey water. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan kasus lima kantor di sekitar Jabodetabek. Penerapan Urban Response diterapkan dalam bentuk teritisan, pelindung sinar matahari langsung, serta orientasi bangunan. Penerapan Eenergy Matters diterapkan dalam bentuk sistem penghawaan dan pencahayaan alami serta pengolahan grey water.
Mengatur bebunyian di area urban di Indonesia Christina Eviutami Mediastika; Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono; Sentagi Sesotya Utami; Isnen Fitri; Rizka Drastiani; Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Akbar Rahman; Asniawaty Kusno; Ni Wayan Meidayanti Mustika; Yuliana Bhara Mberu; Ressy Jaya Yanti; Zulfi Aulia Rachman
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 8 No 1 (2023): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | Januari 2023 ~ April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v8i1.1953

Abstract

Like other developing countries where traffic is a significant sound nuisance, traffic in Indonesian urban areas is boisterous. How this condition is regulated by the Indonesian government so that the community can live healthily and comfortably is a very crucial issue. Unfortunately, Indonesia has not had any sound environmental improvement since the regulation was enacted. Additionally, regulators and government officers who run the rule carelessly worsen the condition. This study aims to study how sound is regulated in Indonesia’s central and local governments, what types of sound or noise and levels are covered, and whether recent local regulations have been enacted to regulate sound in Indonesian cities. The study mainly uses quantitative, i.e., snowball or chain referral sampling techniques, to collect sound regulations applied in ten large and busy cities in Indonesia. Then, the qualitative stage was conducted based on the content of the rules. The data shows that the Indonesian government at both the central and regional levels does not have legal standing to regulate noise caused by the absence of noise regulation at the statutory level that can force those who violate the law to be punished. The only regulation is by the Minister of Environment, dated 1996, which is referenced nationally and adopted by most cities without or with minor modifications. This study found that (1) six of the ten cities regulate only one type of noise among various types of noise, (2) twelve of the 35 local regulations incorporate noise regulations into air pollution regulations instead of stand-alone regulations, (3) because provinces and cities adopt central regulations, the lowest noise level follows the central standard at 55 dB for settlement area without specific frequency ranges, (4) there is no straightforward procedure on how measurements to be carried out except in regulations stipulated by Yogyakarta province. There is also a fact that a standardized procedure for measuring noise is vital to be included in the regulation because unskilled government officials collected invalid data in dealing with a noise complaint leading to an unresolved situation.
From urban park concepts to performance: A critical narrative review of Socio-Ecological design and quality Nur Intan Mangunsong; Agus Budi Purnomo; Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Inavonna
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 11 No 3 (2026): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | July 2026 ~ September 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v11i3.5741

Abstract

Urban Park concepts are frequently articulated in terms of spatial composition, amenities, landscape character, or distinctive visual identity; however, their substantive value ultimately depends on the socio-ecological outcomes that can be demonstrated and evaluated. This critical narrative review examines how architectural and landscape design intentions can be systematically converted into evidence concerning biodiversity, hydrological regulation, thermal comfort, equitable accessibility, lived experience, cultural significance, and long-term stewardship. A structured literature search and an explicit evidence hierarchy were used to integrate recent scholarship addressing green infrastructure, ecosystem services, nature-based solutions, environmental justice, park quality, walking behavior, and governance. The synthesis establishes four interrelated performance tests: ecological functionality, equitable availability, experiential affordance, and place-keeping capacity. Recent empirical evidence indicates that the mere provision of parks does not necessarily ensure high-quality environments, that characteristics at the route level can substantially influence patterns of use, and that decision-support instruments can make priorities more explicit only when their criteria and weighting procedures are transparent. The proposed concept-to-performance framework consequently connects individual design claims with their underlying mechanisms, measurable indicators, responsible actors, and post-occupancy monitoring procedures. Its principal contribution is the integration of ecological, distributive, experiential, and governance-based evidence into a single auditable sequence for design evaluation. The framework is intended to support concept assessment, planning approval, public participation, and adaptive management rather than function as a universal scoring system.
Diagnostic strategies for fungal damage in Lasem’s tropical heritage buildings Maria Immaculata Ririk Winandari; Astri Rinanti; Suherman Dwi Nuryana; Wahyu Sejati; Akhlish Diinal 'Aziiz; Thalia Sunaryo; Nathalie Lancret
ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur Vol 11 No 3 (2026): ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur | July 2026 ~ September 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v11i3.5799

Abstract

The deterioration of wall surfaces resulting from fungal proliferation in tropical heritage houses is governed by interconnected moisture-transfer processes operating within and around the building envelope. Consequently, engineering-based interventions are required to address persistent humidity-related problems. This study seeks to develop alternative strategies for reducing wall moisture by examining soil geology, drainage performance, and hygrothermal characteristics as interconnected determinants of building deterioration. The research was conducted in Karangturi, Lasem, an area characterized by a humid tropical coastal environment and a substantial concentration of heritage buildings. A mixed-methods research design was adopted, incorporating variables including soil texture and permeability, drainage conditions, air temperature, relative humidity, illuminance, air velocity, and wall-surface moisture. The findings demonstrate an association between soil characteristics and the occurrence of rising damp. Wall-surface moisture exhibited a pronounced asymmetrical distribution, suggesting vapor accumulation associated with insufficient air movement and localized air stagnation. These environmental conditions support the development of a moisture-vapor accumulation mechanism within the interior environment. The findings establish a diagnostic sequence in which fine-grained soils are associated with capillary moisture rise, subsequently contributing to an increased indoor vapor load. When this condition occurs simultaneously with stagnant airflow and relative humidity levels exceeding 80%, the potential for fungal proliferation increases substantially. An integrated, field-verifiable mitigation strategy can be implemented through adjustments to subsurface drainage, installation of capillary breaks, application of vapor-permeable lime plasters, and improvement of natural ventilation. The range of mechanisms identified through this study can provide a practical basis for guiding conservation decisions and environmental interventions within tropical heritage areas.
Co-Authors Achmad Djunaidi Agus Budi Purnomo Akbar Rahman Akhlish Diinal 'Aziiz Alfiani Nur Lailika Anashia Merliana Satriani Andre Mariano Dos Santos Belo Angelique Milleanda Anita Tita Yulita Anto Sudaryanto Anugrah Sabdono Sudarsono Ardilla Jefri Karista Arief Wahyu Nur Hidayat Arya Abieta Asniawaty Kusno Aurum Obe Titu Eki Aziiz, Akhlish Diinal Bambang Hari Wibisono Basuki, Angeline Carolina Dwi Nugraheni Deasy Olivia Dedes Nur Gandarum Devina Pratisto Dwi Rachma Septiani Eka Saputra Eki, Aurum Obe Titu Enny Supriati Sardiyarso Enny Supriyati Sardiyarso Fairuz Satwiko Faradila Faradila Fatmasari, Ulfa Gandarum, Dedes Nur Gilang Dewi Rahayu Gusti Bagus Ananda Handjajanti, Sri Hartono, Ebenezer Emanuel Heddy Shri Ahimsa-Putra Inavonna Inavonna, Inavonna Irfan Riswan Mei Ischak, Mohammad Iskandar, Juliandini Iskandar, Julindiani Isnen Fitri Juliandini Iskandar Kariza Ayu Gayatri Sukasta Kridarso, Etty Retnowati Kridarso, Etty Retnowati Lailika, Alfiani Nur Maghfira Inggita Dzikri Mayissa Anggun Pekerti Mberu, Yuliana Bhara Mediastika, Christina Eviutami Mei, Irfan Riswan Mohammad Ischak Nadhira Aurelia Nadya Nilafianty Prasetya Nathalie Lancret Nelly Fatmawati, Teungku Ni Wayan Meidayanti Mustika Nur Intan Mangunsong Pekerti, Mayissa Anggun Punto Wijayanto Punto Wijayanto Punto Wijayanto Punto Wijayanto Punto Wijayanto, Punto Putra, Maharjuno Erlanda Rachmansyah, Muhammad Raihan Rahmad, Dafa Al Ressy Jaya Yanti Ristya Arinta Safitri Ristya Arinta Safitri, Ristya Arinta Rizka Drastiani Rurin Sitoresmi Sangiru Kasmo Suweko Sangiru, Sangiru Saskia, Cut Sannas Satwiko Aryesti Maulana Septiani, Dwi Rachma Setiadi, Virginia Suryani Siti Sarah Kamilah Irfan Siti Sarah Kamilah Irfan Sri Handjajanti Sri Handjajanti Sri Novianthi Pratiwi Suherman Dwi Nuryana Thalia Sunaryo Tiara Putri Alyfia Tjiook, Wiwi Tundono, Sri Utami, Sentagi Sesotya Viviana Khoerunnisa Baharessa Wahyu Sejati Walaretina, Rita Zulfi Aulia Rachman