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Web-Based Collaborative Project-Based Learning in Secondary Education: A Qualitative Study of Students’ Analytical Thinking and Collaboration Era Octafiona
Information Technology Education Journal Vol. 4, No. 4, November (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/intec.v4i4.10940

Abstract

Learning in secondary education increasingly requires instructional approaches that are capable of fostering students’ analytical thinking and collaborative skills in response to the demands of 21st-century competencies. However, classroom practices in many schools remain dominated by teacher-centered instruction, which limits students’ opportunities to engage in higher-order thinking and sustained collaboration. As a result, students often experience learning activities that emphasize content reception rather than analytical exploration and cooperative problem-solving.Collaborative learning has been widely adopted as an alternative approach to address these challenges by encouraging students to work together, exchange ideas, and solve problems collectively. Despite its potential, conventional collaborative learning practices frequently encounter practical limitations, such as uneven student participation, time constraints during classroom sessions, and restricted access to diverse learning resources. These limitations reduce the effectiveness of collaboration in supporting deeper analytical engagement among students.Recent developments in educational technology have introduced Web-Based Project-Based Learning (PjBL) as an instructional approach that integrates collaborative project work with digital platforms supporting both synchronous and asynchronous interaction. Through web-based environments, students are able to access learning resources independently, coordinate tasks digitally, and produce authentic learning outputs beyond classroom boundaries. Prior studies have reported that Web-Based PjBL can support higher-order thinking and collaborative skills; however, much of the existing research focuses on general effectiveness or higher education contexts, with limited attention to how web-based collaboration transforms conventional collaborative learning practices at the secondary school level.In the context of Indonesian high schools, empirical evidence regarding the implementation of Web-Based Collaborative PjBL remains limited, particularly studies that explore how this approach strengthens students’ analytical thinking and teamwork through actual classroom practices. Moreover, few studies have examined the transition process from traditional collaborative learning to web-based collaborative projects and the roles of teachers and students during this transformation.Therefore, this study aims to examine the implementation of Web-Based Collaborative Project-Based Learning in a senior high school context, focusing on how this approach strengthens students’ analytical thinking and cooperation. By adopting a qualitative descriptive design, this study seeks to provide an in-depth understanding of learning activities, teacher facilitation, and student collaboration within a web-based project environment, thereby contributing empirical insights into the practical integration of digital collaboration in secondary education.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMEBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT) TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN SKI DI MTS. AT-THOLIBIN LAMPUNG UTARA Rojiatun, Riska; Baharudin, Baharudin; Octafiona, Era
Jurnal Bilqolam Pendidikan Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Prodi PAI Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/jbpi.v6i2.858

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model on the learning outcomes of eighth-grade students in the subject of Islamic Cultural History (SKI) at MTs At-Tholbin in North Lampung. The approach used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design that includes a pre- and post-test. The study sample consists of two classes: Class VIII A as the experimental group, in which the TGT model was applied, and Class VIII B as the control group, in which conventional teaching took place. An essay test, whose validity and reliability had been verified, was used as the measurement instrument. Data analysis was performed using a t-test for independent samples. The result of the study yielded a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a clear and significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental group and the control group. This proved that the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model has a positive influence on students' learning outcomes in the subject of Islamic cultural history.
ANALYTICAL (C4) LEARNING OUTCOMES IN IRE: IMPLEMENTING THE TTW MODEL BASED ON RTE Apfrilia, Dea Putry; Pahrudin, Agus; Octafiona, Era; Baharudin, Baharudin
LEARNING : Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/learning.v6i1.8659

Abstract

Islamic Religious Education (IRE) learning in Vocational High Schools (SMK) should not merely focus on the acquisition of religious knowledge, but also emphasize the development of higher-order thinking skills, particularly analytical thinking at the C4 cognitive level. However, learning outcomes in IRE at SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung remain relatively low, especially in tasks requiring analytical reasoning, largely due to conventional instructional practices that provide limited opportunities for active student engagement. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model integrated with the Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) strategy in improving students’ learning outcomes in IRE at the C4 cognitive level. A quantitative approach was employed using a quasi-experimental method with a post-test only control group design. The research sample consisted of two classes: an experimental class taught using the TTW model based on RTE and a control class receiving conventional instruction. Data were collected using a multiple-choice test designed to assess students’ analytical skills (C4). Data analysis involved normality testing, homogeneity testing, the Independent Samples t-test, and the Mann–Whitney test. The analysis results indicate that the data did not meet the assumptions of normality and homogeneity; however, a statistically significant difference in learning outcomes was found between the experimental and control groups (p < 0.05). These results demonstrate that the TTW–RTE model significantly improves students’ analytical thinking skills in IRE. Therefore, the TTW–RTE model can be considered an effective HOTS-oriented instructional alternative for improving analytical abilities among vocational high school students. ABSTRAK Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) idealnya tidak hanya berorientasi pada penguasaan materi keagamaan, tetapi juga pada pengembangan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi, khususnya kemampuan menganalisis pada level kognitif C4. Namun, kenyataan di SMK SMTI Bandar Lampung menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar PAI masih rendah, terutama pada soal-soal yang menuntut kemampuan analitis, akibat pembelajaran yang cenderung konvensional dan kurang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas model pembelajaran Think Talk Write (TTW) yang dipadukan dengan strategi Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar PAI dalam ranah kognitif C4. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain quasi eksperimen tipe post-test only control group design. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas dua kelas, yakni kelas eksperimen menerapkan model TTW berbasis RTE sedangkan kelas kontrol menerapkan pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa tes pilihan ganda yang dirancang untuk mengukur kemampuan analisis siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji Independent Sample t-Test, serta uji Mann–Whitney. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa data penelitian tidak memenuhi asumsi normalitas dan homogenitas, namun terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar yang signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai signifikansi < 0,05. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model TTW berbasis RTE secara signifikan meningkatkan keahlian analitis siswa pada pembelajaran PAI. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model TTW berbasis RTE efektif digunakan sebagai alternatif strategi pembelajaran PAI berbasis HOTS, khususnya guna meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir analitis siswa SMK.
The Implementation of the Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, and Intellectual Learning Model to Enhance Students’ Learning Creativity Hayati, Sodatul; Zulaikhah, Siti; Octafiona, Era
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Desember (2025)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v19i2.867

Abstract

The low level of student learning creativity in Islamic Religious Education, particularly in Al-Qur'an and Hadith materials, remains a challenge at the junior high school level. This is due to the dominance of learning methods that do not optimally involve the physical, sensory, and intellectual aspects of students. Therefore, this study aims to examine the application of the SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visualization, Intellectual) learning model in improving student learning creativity in Islamic Religious Education at SMP Negeri 1 Bandar Negeri Semuong, Tanggamus. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measurements to assess changes in student creativity. Data were collected through surveys, observations, and interviews with students and teachers. The results showed that the application of the SAVI model significantly increased student learning creativity, as reflected in the increase in pre-test and post-test scores, as well as increased student participation and involvement in the learning process. These findings confirm that interactive and multimodal learning approaches are effective in Islamic religious education. The implications of this study indicate that the SAVI model can be used as a strategic alternative in the development of creative, contextual, and relevant Islamic religious education that meets the demands of 21st-century education.
Optimizing the Creative Problem Solving Learning Model to Enhance Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Arvina, Fasyawalyra Putri; Akmansyah, Muhammad; Octafiona, Era
Hikmah Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v22i2.611

Abstract

The low level of critical thinking skills among students in Islamic Religious Education remains a serious problem, mainly due to the dominance of conventional teacher-centered learning methods. In response to this problem, this study examines the application of the Creative Problem Solving learning model in improving the critical thinking skills of students in Islamic Religious Education at SMP IT Cahaya Ilmu, Bandar Lampung. This study used a quasi-experimental design involving an experimental group and a control group. Data collection was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests, observations, and questionnaires. The results showed that the application of the Creative Problem Solving model significantly improved students' critical thinking skills, particularly in problem solving and the application of Islamic Religious Education concepts. In addition, Creative Problem Solving was also able to increase students' active involvement and deepen their understanding of Islamic values. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating problem-solving-based learning models into the Islamic Religious Education curriculum as a strategic effort to respond to the demands of 21st-century learning and shape students who are critical, reflective, and have Islamic character.
Pendekatan SAVI terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pembelajaran PAI di SMAN 15 Bandar Lampung Dia, Anna; Amriyah, Chairul; Octafiona, Era
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1676

Abstract

Education in the information era demands learning innovations to overcome the dominance of lecture-based methods, which tend to make students passive. At SMAN 15 Bandar Lampung, it was found that 51% of students had not achieved the minimum mastery criteria in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) due to the use of a teacher-centered approach. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Somatic, Auditory, Visual, Intellectual (SAVI) approach on students’ learning outcomes in the material The Essence of Loving Allah SWT, Khauf, Raja’, and Tawakal. The research employed a quantitative experimental method using a Quasi-Experimental Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The research population consisted of all Grade X students (N = 315), with samples taken from class X.E 4 (n = 33) as the experimental group and class X.E 5 (n = 34) as the control group, selected through cluster random sampling. Research instruments included an objective test measuring cognitive skills at level C4 (analysis) and an observation sheet of learning activities. The results showed a significant improvement in the experimental group, with an average post-test score of 90.56 compared to 84.60 in the control group. N-Gain analysis indicated a score of 68.93 for the experimental group (moderately effective category) and 51.19 for the control group (less effective category). The study concludes that the SAVI approach is effective in improving PAI learning outcomes because it integrates students’ physical, sensory, and intellectual potentials in a comprehensive manner.
Strategi Guru PAI dalam Pembentukan Akhlak Peserta Didik di Era Digital: SMAN 15 Bandar Lampung Aprilia, Annisa; Amriyah, Chairul; Octafiona, Era
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1677

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategies employed by Islamic Religious Education (Pendidikan Agama Islam/PAI) teachers in shaping students’ moral character in the digital era at SMA Negeri 15 Bandar Lampung, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in their implementation. The research adopts a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving PAI teachers, students, and school stakeholders as informants. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, with data validity ensured through source and technique triangulation. The findings indicate that PAI teachers’ strategies in moral character formation are implemented through religious habituation, role modeling, the provision of advice and educational reprimands, and the limited and guided management of digital technology use. Supporting factors include a religious school culture, school policies that support character strengthening, the active role of PAI teachers, collaboration among school members, support from some parents, and religious extracurricular activities. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include the negative influence of digital media, gadget dependency, peer influence, limited teacher supervision outside school, and diverse family backgrounds. This study concludes that the formation of students’ moral character in the digital era requires consistent strategies and synergy among schools, teachers, and families.
Analisis Perbandingan Hasil Belajar dan Berfikir Kritis Peserta Didik PAI Berdasakan Gender di SMA N 15 Bandar Lampung Andyani, Aulia Rizki; Octafiona, Era; Istihana
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1710

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze differences in learning outcomes and critical thinking skills between male and female students in the subject of Islamic Religious Education and Character Education. The research employed a quantitative approach with a comparative method. The study participants were Grade XI students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data on learning outcomes and critical thinking skills were collected through tests that had been validated and tested for reliability, and subsequently analyzed using comparative statistical tests. The results indicated significant differences in learning outcomes and critical thinking skills between male and female students in Islamic Religious Education and Character Education. Female students tended to achieve higher mean scores than male students. These findings suggest that gender is associated with students’ learning achievement and critical thinking abilities. The study concludes that it is important to implement learning strategies in Islamic Religious Education that are responsive to students’ differing characteristics in order to promote a more equitable and effective learning process.