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A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC TURMOIL: IMPLICATIONS OF THE PROPOSED 40-75 PERCENT ENTERTAINMENT TAX HIKE IN INDONESIA Zainal Arifin; Silvia Ekasari; Dinda Ayu Izmi; Fenny Noor Salam; Teguh Prakoso
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This comprehensive study delves into the multifaceted implications of Indonesia's proposed 40-75 percent entertainment tax hike, shedding light on the intricate social and economic landscape it unveils. Focusing on sectors like spas, bars, nightclubs, and karaoke joints, the proposed tax has elicited significant opposition from businesses and workers, triggering concerns about its impact on Indonesia's society. From an economic perspective, spa owners, particularly in Bali, have contested the tax increase, emphasizing potential job losses and economic fallout beyond business owners. The study reveals the profound social implications, emphasizing the threat to financial stability for individuals like Murniyati, a taxi driver dependent on the entertainment sector. Government responsiveness to these concerns, as indicated by a delayed tax hike pending evaluation, reflects a commitment to holistic assessment. Situating the tax within Indonesia's economic policies, the study calls for a balanced approach that considers the interdependencies within the entertainment sector. A legal perspective highlights court challenges, adding a layer of uncertainty for businesses. Regional and demographic differentials, global economic considerations, cultural dimensions, and digital discourse are explored, offering a comprehensive understanding. In exploring societal ramifications, the study considers entertainment services' cultural and social value, emphasizing the need for policies to preserve cultural diversity. The economic landscape is examined for potential ripple effects on employment, and alternative fiscal measures are proposed for a balanced approach. Historical contexts and fairness assessments contribute to a forward-looking perspective.
PERSPEKTIF TEORITIS PENDEKATAN SISTEM DALAM MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Faradilla Andini; Intan Permata Hati; Romlah; Zainal Arifin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09 No. 04 Desember 2024 Press
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.20873

Abstract

The systems approach in Islamic education management is a holistic frameworkdesigned to optimize educational components in an integrated manner to achieveIslamic educational goals. This study addresses the lack of understanding of thesystems approach, challenges in its implementation, and the need forcomprehensive evaluation in Islamic education management. The objective is todescribe the concept of the systems approach, the interaction among itscomponents, and the challenges and solutions for its application. The researchmethodology is descriptive qualitative, utilizing theoretical analysis of relevantliterature, including primary sources such as the Qur'an, Sunnah, and ijma’ ulama.The findings reveal that the systems approach effectively integrates curriculum,educators, students, infrastructure, and community support in managing education.Key challenges identified include resistance to change, resource limitations, andinconsistent performance measurement. Proposed solutions include training,integrated management systems, and the development of performance indicators.The study concludes that the systems approach can enhance the quality of Islamiceducation by fostering synergy among components and promoting Islamic values,ultimately producing academically excellent and morally upright generations.
Support for The Use of Vacant Land for Catfish Farming with Simple Media as an Effort to Increase Community Food Security Tjetjep Yusuf Afandi; Elis Irmayanti; Zainal Arifin; Bayu Surindra; Efa Wahyu Prastyaningtyas; Eunike Rose Mita Lukiani; Nina Dyah Ayu Palupi; Fredo Ladona Alamsyah; Ari Saputri Novita Anggraini
International Journal of Community Service Implementation Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): IJCSI MARCH 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijcsi.v1i4.192

Abstract

Community support activities in using vacant land for catfish farming using simple media in Genengan Hamlet RT.06 / RW.04, Sambiresik Village make it a community opportunity to improve food security and economic improvement. Catfish farming was chosen because it has several advantages including a quick harvest period, catfish are resistant to disease and the culture media can be varied. The purpose of this service is to educate and guide the community in Genengan Hamlet RT.06 / RW.04, Sambiresik Village to overcome the problem of vacant and narrow land for catfish farming using simple media that is effective and efficient. This service uses five methods including socialization, training and practice, mentoring, monitoring and evaluation, which through direct involvement in the community will provide solutions and training steps in detail so that they are easily understood. The results of this service are that the community is increasingly improving their skills in using vacant land, so an increase in food security and community income is expected from this activity to create new jobs and develop local industries through catfish farming.
Metode Pembelajaran Efektif Pada Tema Macam-Macam Hadits dan Sikap Muslim Terhadap Al-Sunnah Zainal Arifin; Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi
Jurnal QOSIM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial & Humaniora Vol 3 No 1 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/jq.v3i1.703

Abstract

Hadits dan Al-Sunnah adalah dua elemen utama dalam hukum Islam yang memiliki posisi sangat penting setelah Al-Qur'an. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan metode pembelajaran efektif pada tema macam-macam hadits dan sikap muslim terhadap al-sunnah. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan, dimana seluruh data diambil melalui buku, jurnal dan dokumen yang berkaitan dengan tema penelitian, teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dokumentasi, teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan.  Hasil penelitian ini diutarakan bahwa praktik pengalaman lapangan dalam pembelajaran ini tidak hanya meningkatkan wawasan peserta didik mengenai hadits dan sunnah tetapi juga membentuk sikap kritis, hormat, dan konsisten dalam mengamalkan ajaran Islam.
Pengaruh Metode Mimicry Memorization dalam Menghafal Kosa kata Bahasa Inggris di Kelas III Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Huda Peleyan Kapongan Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran 2022-2023 DEVIATUN; Zainal Arifin
Ibtidaiyah Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol 1 No 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : STAI Nurul Huda Kapongan Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52491/ibtidaiyah.v1i1.13

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini penulis mengangkat judul tersebut karena metode yang selalu digunakan di MI Nurul Huda dalam menghafal kosa kata bahasa inggris hanya dengan menggunakan metode bernyanyi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu peserta didik diharapkan dapat menguasai kosa kata bahasa inggris dengan metode lain. Peneliti menggunakan metode mimicry memorization atau biasa disebut dengan metode meniru dan menghafal yang dapat menjadikan peserta didik menghafal kosa kata agar mudah diingat dan cepat tanggap dalam menjawab pertanyaan yang berkaitan dengan bahasa inggris tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pree eksperimental design dalam bentuk one group pretest post test design yaitu dengan menggunakan kelas control dan kelas eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa siswi MI Nurul Huda Peleyan dan sampel yang digunakan yaitu siswa siswi kelas III MI Nurul Huda. Adapun teknis analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji T-test pada software SPSS 16. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai sign. 0,107 > 0,05. Begitupun H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dengan taraf signifikan< (0,000 < 0,05).
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran DUPAN (Dadu Pancasila) terhadap Kemandirian dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di UPTD SDN Tunjung 4 Burneh Bangkalan Wijaya, Shepty; Yunita Hariyani; Zainal Arifin
Civic-Culture : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan PKN dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Penerbit STKIP PGRI Bangkalan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31597/ccj.v7i1.972

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Dadu Pancasila learning media (DUPAN) on learning independence and student motivation at UPTD SDN Tunjung 4 Burneh Bangkalan with this quantitative research using a pre-experimental design type one group pretest-posttest. The sample is class III students of SDN Tunjung 4 Burneh Bangkalan, as many as 36 students. The instrument used non-test is a questionnaire of independence and learning motivation. While the analysis tests are validity test, reliability test, normality test and paired sample t-test with the help of the IBM SPSS v21.0 application. This is evidenced in the use of Google site media in learning Islamic religious education to increase motivation and student learning outcomes obtained a significant value (2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, which is a difference in learning independence and learning motivation in the use of learning media (DUPAN) Pancasila dice to increase student independence and motivation.
ANJURAN MENANAM POHON: TELAAH HADIS DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI EKOLOGI MODERN Abd. Latif; Zainal Arifin; Roul Khoiron al-Bary
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi November
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/7r26de76

Abstract

Krisis lingkungan global seperti deforestasi, perubahan iklim, dan degradasi ekosistem telah mendorong berbagai disiplin ilmu untuk mencari solusi berbasis nilai dan etika. Dalam konteks ini, ajaran Islam menawarkan kontribusi penting melalui prinsip-prinsip pelestarian alam yang tercermin dalam sumber-sumber wahyu, termasuk hadis Nabi Muhammad saw. Salah satu bentuk ajakan ekologis yang paling eksplisit adalah anjuran menanam pohon, sebagaimana termaktub dalam sejumlah hadis. Tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengkaji hadis yang menganjurkan penanaman pohon, menelusuri validitas dan makna ekologisnya, serta menunjukkan relevansi ajaran Islam terhadap prinsip-prinsip ekologi modern. Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research yaitu, penelitian yang menggunakan bahan bacaan sebagai sumbernya atau disebut juga penelitian pustaka. Pendekatan pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hadis-hadis yang menganjurkan penanaman pohon memiliki sanad yang kuat dan matan yang konsisten dengan nilai-nilai keberlanjutan. Anjuran tersebut tidak hanya bersifat spiritual, tetapi juga mencerminkan etika ekologis yang relevan dengan prinsip pelestarian lingkungan modern. Penanaman pohon dalam perspektif hadis terbukti menjadi bentuk amal jariyah yang berdampak ekologis dan sosial jangka panjang.
Penguatan Pola Komunikasi Sehat Antar Siswa SMP Negeri 9 Maros Dalam Pendidikan Seksual Komprehensif Andi Sadriani; Zainal Arifin; A. Octamaya Tenri Awaru; Muh. Rijal; Sulaiman, Hudayah
Ininnawa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Volume 03 Nomor 02 (Oktober 2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEB UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/ininnawa.v3i2.9730

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap pengaruh informasi yang keliru mengenai seksualitas, terutama ketika pola komunikasi antar teman sebaya belum dibangun secara sehat. Kondisi di SMP Negeri 9 Maros menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa belum memahami perbedaan komunikasi sehat dan tidak sehat, sehingga berpotensi menimbulkan perilaku berisiko maupun kekerasan verbal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat pola komunikasi sehat antar siswa sebagai bagian dari pendidikan seksual komprehensif. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui lima tahapan, yaitu persiapan, pre-test, sosialisasi dan penguatan, evaluasi, serta tindak lanjut. Instrumen pre-test menunjukkan 68% siswa belum memahami komunikasi sehat, sementara hanya 32% yang memiliki pengetahuan dasar. Melalui sosialisasi interaktif, diskusi, serta praktik simulasi, siswa dilatih mengenali ciri komunikasi sehat, membedakannya dari komunikasi tidak sehat, dan mempraktikkan keterampilan asertif. Hasil post-test memperlihatkan peningkatan signifikan, di mana 80% siswa telah memahami konsep komunikasi sehat secara utuh, meskipun 20% masih memerlukan pendampingan lebih lanjut. Program ini membuktikan bahwa intervensi edukatif mampu meningkatkan pemahaman sekaligus membangun kesadaran siswa mengenai pentingnya komunikasi sehat dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual. Keberlanjutan kegiatan didukung melalui rekomendasi bagi guru Bimbingan Konseling untuk mengintegrasikan penguatan komunikasi sehat dalam layanan sekolah. Dengan demikian, SMP Negeri 9 Maros diharapkan menjadi lingkungan belajar yang aman, inklusif, serta mendukung tumbuh kembang siswa secara optimal.
Pengaruh Suhu Gelatinasi dan Suhu Pengeringan Terhadap Sifat Fisik Mekanik Edible Film Kitosan Cangkang Kepiting Rajungan Khairun Nisa, Khairun Nisa; Miranda Nur Wahidah; Noorma Kurnyawaty; Zainal Arifin
Journal of Research and Education Chemistry Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jrec.2025.vol7(2).21663

Abstract

Edible film is a thin, consumable layer that serves as environmentally friendly packaging. One of its potential raw materials is chitosan derived from blue crab shells. This study aims to determine the effect of gelatinization temperature (30, 40, 50, 60, and 70 °C) and drying temperature (40, 50, 60, 70, and 80 °C) on the characteristics of edible films to obtain products that meet quality standards. The best result was achieved at a gelatinization temperature of 70 °C, producing a film with a thickness of 0.20 mm, moisture content of 14.27%, tensile strength of 38.82 MPa, and elongation of 90.58%. During the drying stage, with the gelatinization temperature maintained at 70 °C, the optimal condition was obtained at 80 °C, resulting in a film with a thickness of 0.15 mm, moisture content of 12.36%, tensile strength of 18.39 MPa, elongation of 119.83%, and 100% biodegradability. Increasing both the gelatinization and drying temperatures improved the physical properties and water resistance of the edible film. The elongation value met the JIS Z-1707:2019 grade 4 standard, and the biodegradability complied with SNI 7188.7:2016, although the tensile strength remained below the standard requirement.
GROWTH RATE AND PRODUCTIVITY DYNAMICS OF ENHALUS ACOROIDES LEAVES AT THE SEAGRASS ECOSYSTEM IN PARI ISLANDS BASED ON IN SITU AND ALOS SATELLITE DATA Agustin Rustam; Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen; Zainal Arifin; Jonson Lumban Gaol; Risti Endriani Arhatin
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2013.v10.a1847

Abstract

Enhalus acoroides is the largest population of seagrasses in Indonesia. However, growth rate and productivity analyses of Enhalus acoroides and the use of satellite data to estimate its the productivity are still rare. The goal of the research was to analyze the growth rate, productivity rate,seasonal productivity of Enhalus acoroides in Pari island and its surroundings. The study was divided into two phases i.e., in situ measurments and satellite image processing. The field study was conducted to obtain the coverage percentage, density, growth rate, and productivity rate, while the satellite image processing was used to estimate the extent of seagrass. The study was conducted in August 2011 toJuly 2012 to accommodate all four seasons. Results showed that the highest growth rate andproductivity occurred during the transitional season from west Monsoon to the east Monsoon of 5.6cm/day and 15.75 mgC/day, respectively. While, the lowest growth rate and productivity occurred during the transition from east Monsoon to the west Monsoon of 3.93 cm/day and 11.4 mgC/day, respectively. Enhalus acoroides productivity reached its maximum during the west Monsoon at 1081.71 mgC/day/m2 and minimum during east Monsoon with 774.85 mgC/day/m2 . Based on ALOS data in 2008 and 2009, total production of Enhalus acoroides in the proximity of Pari islands reached its maximum occur during the west Monsoon (48.73 – 49.59 Ton C) and minimum during transitional season (16.4-16.69 Ton C). Potential atmospheric CO2 absorption by Enhalus acoroides in Pari island was estimated at the number 60.14 – 181.82 Ton C.