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Journal : Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika

IDENTIFIKASI KESUBURAN TANAH TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT PADA LAHAN PASCA PENAMBANGAN EMAS DESA ROBAN KECAMATAN SINGKAWANG TENGAH Saddam Gusty Mandala; Asrifin Aspan; Rita Hayati
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v11i2.60093

Abstract

Research was conducted on post-mining land the gold that has been planted with oil palm. This research is motivated by post-mining land conditions, the fertility of the ground to, oil palm plantations and the process of implementation of aquaculture activities. The purpose of research is to identify the soil fertility status of oil palm trees and prepare advice for nutrient management (fertilizer recommendation). This study used survey method with descriptive and comparative approach undertaken by soil sampling in the field on four objects observation at the sites. Parameter study soil bulk density, soil pH, N-total, P-available, K-available, cation exchange capacity, organic C, and Base saturation. The basis for determining the criteria used is the criterion of soil fertility Land Research Center in 1983. The results showed that the pH criteria sour, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium, organic C, cation exchange capacity and base saturation low to very low. Nitrogen fertilizer recommendations, P2O5 and K2O needs to be added to plant oil palm on the location of the study as follows: C1 is 1.98 kg urea / tree / year, 0.98 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 1.82 kg KCl / tree / year. C2 is 1.98 kg urea / tree / year, 1.39 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 1.87 kg KCl / tree / year. C3 is 1.96 kg urea / tree / year, 1.15 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 0.89 kg KCl / tree / year. C4 is 1.95 kg urea / tree / year, 0.83 kg of SP-36 / tree / year, 0.05 kg KCl / tree / year.Keywords: Soil Fertility, Land Used Gold Mining, Oil Palm Plant 
Studi Sifat Fisik Tanah Pada Kebun Karet Dan Kelapa Sawit Di Desa Rasan Kecamatan Ngabang Kabupaten Landak Wirahadi Riduan Riduan; Junaidi Junaidi; Rita Hayati
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 8, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.579 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v8i1.29787

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan sifat fisik tanah pada kebun karet dan kelapa sawit di Desa Rasan Kecamatan Ngabang Kabupaten Landak. Titik pengamatan sampel tanah di ambil pada kebun karet dan kelapa sawit dengan kedalaman 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm. Parameter pengamatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari karakteristik sifat fisik tanah yaitu warna tanah, struktur tanah, tekstur tanah, bobot isi tanah, kadar air kapasitas lapangan, porositas tanah, permeabilitas tanah, kemantapan agregat tanah, kandungan C-organik, N-total, C/N rasio, dan reaksi tanah (pH).Hasil pengamatan warna tanah di lapangan pada kebun karet dan kelapa sawit diketahui bahwa, terdapat beberapa perbedaan dan persamaan pada setiap titik pengamatan. Struktur tanah kebun karet dengan kedalaman 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm gumpal membulat dan butir (granular) sedangkan pada kebun kelapa sawit dengan kedalaman 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm struktur tanah yaitu gumpal bersudut. Sementara tekstur tanah pada kebun karet kedalaman 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm termaksuk lempung liat berpasir dan lempung berliat sedangkan tekstur tanah pada kebun kelapa sawit dengan kedalaman 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm termasuk lempung liat berpasir, liat dan lempung berliat.Kemantapan agregat tanah lebih tinggi pada kebun kelapa sawit dibandingkan dengan kebun karet. Sementara hasil analisis bahan organik pada kebun karet dan kelapa sawit tergolong rendah sampai dengan sangat rendah baik itu pada kedalaman 0-30 cm maupun 30-60 cm, N-total rendah sampai dengan sangat rendah, dan C/N rasio rendah serta reaksi tanah (pH) masam sampai sangat masam. Kata kunci : Ultisol, Sifat Fisik Tanah, Karet dan Kelapa Sawit.
STUDI SIFAT FISIK TANAH PADA KEBUN KARET DAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA RASAN KECAMATAN NGABANG KABUPATEN LANDAK Riduan Riduan; Junaidi Junaidi; Rita Hayati
Perkebunan dan Lahan Tropika Vol 11, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/plt.v11i2.60056

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the physical properties of soil on rubber and oil palm plantation in the village of the District Rasan Ngabang Porcupine District. Observation point soil samples taken at rubber plantations and palm oil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. Parameter observations used in this study consists of the characteristic physical properties of the soil that is the color of the soil, soil structure, soil texture, bulk density soil, the water content of field capacity, soil porosity, permeability, stability of soil aggregates, content of organic C, N-total , C / N ratio, and soil reaction (pH).The observation of the color of the soil in the field on rubber plantations and palm oil is known that, there are some differences and similarities at each point of observation well was at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. The structure of a rubber garden soil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm blocky rounded grains (granular) while in the oil palm plantation with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm soil structure is blocky angular. While the texture of the soil at a depth of 0-30 cm rubber plantations and 30-60 cm termaksuk sandy clay loam and clayey loam soil texture while the oil palm plantation with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm including sandy clay loam, clay and loam clayey.T test results on soil bulk density rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm showed significantly different while the depth of 30-60 cm are not significantly different, while the t-test, field capacity moisture content in the rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm showed significantly different at a depth of 30-60 cm while not significantly different. The results of the t test soil porosity rubber plantations and palm oil at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm are not significantly different. While the t-test, soil permeability in rubber plantations and palm oil to a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm showed no significant difference.Soil aggregate stability was higher in oil palm plantations over rubber either the depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. While the results of the analysis of organic materials in the rubber plantations and palm oil is low to very low both at a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm, N-total is low to very low, and C / N ratio is low and soil reaction ( pH) sour to very sour.
Co-Authors . Mustafril . Nurhayati . Yusmanizar Abda Abda ABDUL MUJIB ALHADAD Abdul Mujib Alhaddad Ade Alavan Ainun Marliah Al-Amin Alim Hardiansyah Aminah Abdullah Anne Valentine Anwar, Aswaldi Asrifin Aspan Astiara Larasati Auzar SYARIEF Bambang Widiarso Deisye Supit Despianto Hutapea Dessy Nuke Wulandari Devi Wahyuni Diding Nurdin, Diding Diemroh Ihsan Djoko Santoso Dwi Apriyanti Kumalasari Dwi Wahyuni E. Caroline Edi Efrita Engelbertus Kukuh Widijatmoko Erita Hayati Farida Aryani Feby Zahira Rizki Feni, Rita Fiftinova Fiftinova Florensius Irwan Afendy Frenky Meilando Hadenan Towpek Harir Fauzi Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Icha Triska Puteri Ida Rosmalina Imam Syafei Ismahan Umran ISMAIL NAZIPIN Ismail Petrus Iyad Abdallah Al- Shreifeen Jafrizal Jafrizal Judijanto, Loso Junaidi Junaidi Kurnia Kurnia Maheran Mulyadi Mahidin Fahmie Marai Rahmawati Marai Rahmawati Mariana Mariana Mohd Khan Ayob Mokhamad Eldon MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Mahfud Neti Kesumawati, Neti Nuayak Nuning PETRUS YONAL Podesta, Fiana Putri Hanny Andrieni Putri Nabila Sukma Al Yamani Putri Nabila Sukma Al Yamani Riduan Riduan Riduansyah Riduansyah Rilwan Hafis Rinaldi Purba Ririn Harini Risvan Anuar Rita Inderawati Saddam Gusty Mandala Sigit Sugiardi Siti Hafsah Soewarno T Soekarto Soni Mirizon Sudarmo Sufia Widi Kasetyaningsih Sulakhudin Sulakhudin Surya Ade Saputera Suryadi , Suryadi Suvita Arispa Tetty CHAIDAMSARI Tirta Yuliardi Syafitri Tita Ratna Wulan Dari Yadi Suryadi Yeni Yukiman Armadi Zaitun Zaitun Zeni Zainal Muis Zurina Muchlis, Rita