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PREDIKSI FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING ANAK USIA 0-23 BULAN DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR (ANALISIS DATA SSGI 2022) Anggraeni, Ike; Silaban, Vandy; Susanti, Rahmi; Andi Baso, Ismail; Kamaruddin, Iriyani
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.13.2.2025.175-184

Abstract

Stunting is still become a major public health that causes impaired physical and cognitive growth in children, thus having a long-term impact on productivity, quality of human resources, and the country's economic growth. Data from the 2023 Indonesian Toddler Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI) shows stunting prevalence in East Kalimantan Province, with 22.8% in 2021 and 23.9% in 2022. The study aims to obtain a prediction model of stunting in children 0-23 months in East Kalimantan Province. The study used SSGI 2022 as a data source, an observational study with a cross-sectional approach, and was analyzed using binary logistic regression. The study results showed that the binary model regression model had a classification accuracy of 83.2% and could explain 59.4% of the variation in the incidence of stunting in children aged 0-23 months. The findings indicate that Low Birth Weight (LBW) and maternal height significantly affect stunting in children 0-23 months. Therefore, special attention is needed for adolescents and pregnant women through nutritional education programs to grow to optimal height and for pregnant women to give birth to healthy babies.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS IMPLEMENTATION CERDIK BEHAVIOR IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS OF PRODUCTIVE AGE AT AIR PUTIH HEALTH CENTER Isnani, Nahara; Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Anggraeni, Ike; Rohmah, Nur; Hardito, Agus; Wati, Ratna
Jurnal Kesehatan Husada Gemilang Vol 8 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN HUSADA GEMILANG
Publisher : STIKES HUSADA GEMILANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61129/jkhg.v8i2.123

Abstract

Hypertension is a serious health issue worldwide that can lead to stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, dementia, kidney failure, and vision problems, and it poses a significant issue especially for the productive age, as it can reduce work productivity. The CERDIK behavior (Check health regularly, Eliminate cigarette smoke, Regular physical activity/exercise, Healthy and balanced diet, Enough rest, and Manage stress) is one of the ways that can be done to prevent and control hypertension. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the application of CERDIK behavior among productive age hypertensive patients at Air Putih Community Health Center. This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted from April to June 2024 at the Air Putih Public Health Center in Samarinda City. The sample consisted of 130 people who regularly underwent hypertension checks, selected through simple random sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple logistic regression testing. The results of the multiple logistic regression analysis indicate that the most significant factors related to CERDIK behavior are self-efficacy (p= 0.000) and self-regulation (p= 0.017). Self-efficacy is a key concept in social cognitive theory. Self-efficacy affects how a person thinks, feels, motivates themselves, and acts. The self-regulation of individuals with hypertension is shaped by beliefs that enhance their ability to implement CERDIK behavior. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang cukup berbahaya diseluruh dunia yang dapat mengakibatkan stroke, infark miokard, gagal jantung, demensia, gagal ginjal, dan gangguan penglihatan dan menjadi permasalahan besar khususnya bagi usia produktif, karena dapat menurunkan produktivitas kerja. Perilaku CERDIK (Cek kesehatan secara berkala, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin aktivitas fisik/olahraga, Diet sehat dan seimbang, Istirahat cukup dan Kelola stres) merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah dan mengontrol hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penerapan perilaku CERDIK pada Penderita Hipertensi Usia Produktif di Puskesmas Air Putih. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April-Juni 2024 di Puskesmas Air Putih Kota Samarinda. Sampel berjumlah 130 orang yang rutin melakukan pemeriksaan hipertensi yang diambil secara acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil uji analisis regresi logistik berganda menunjukkan faktor yang paling signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku CERDIK adalah efikasi diri (p= 0,000) dan regulasi diri (p= 0,017). Efikasi diri merupakan gagasan kunci dari teori sosial kognitif (social cognitive theory). Efikasi diri mempengaruhi bagaimana seseorang berpikir, merasa, memotivasi diri sendiri dan bertindak. Regulasi diri penderita hipertensi dibentuk oleh keyakinan yang akan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk menerapkan perilaku CERDIK.
Health Literacy and Social Determinants of Health Among Residents of Coal Mining Surrounding in East Kalimantan Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Anggraeni, Ike; Permana, Lies
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Health literacy is a critical aspect of community well-being, particularly in regions affected by coal mining. The communities surrounding coal mining operations often face unique health challenges due to environmental exposures and socioeconomic factors. This emphasizes its importance of enhancing health literacy to mitigate these effects. The problem is low Health Literacy is common in developing countries. Therefore increasing health literacy is needed to support the achievement of targets related to SDGs regarding health, and other SDGs targets. Objective : This study explores the economic conditions, social determinants and health literacy Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : It was a cross-sectional study. Located in 10 villages distributed in Kutai Kertanegara district and Samarinda city. The sample was 450 people. The data collection used the HLSSF-12 questionnaire. Data analysis using Mann Whitney test Results : The results showed there was a difference in the mean Literacy score between men and women (Asymp. Sig = 0.00). There was a significant difference of mean literacy scores between middle, high and low education levels ( Asymp. Sig = 0.00) There was a significant difference of literacy scores among low and moderate family income. It was concluded that for different social determinants groups there are differences in health literacy. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : There is still a gap in health literacy, It is recommended that health literacy education begin at the family level, especially in families with low levels of education and income.
Relationship between Household Members with WTP for JKN in Balikpapan Ardhiputri, Titania; Anggraeni, Ike; W Wisnuwardani, Ratih
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in Indonesia. In 2022, East Kalimantan was designated as the new capital, Nusantara, under Law No.3. Various regions in East Kalimantan show diverse participation rates in the PBPU (Non-Wage Recipient Benefit) program: Jakarta (18.5%), East Kalimantan (28.2%), PPU (14.2%), Paser (19.6%), and Kutai Kartanegara (39.9%), with Balikpapan—known as the gateway to the future capital—at 24.6%. Objective : to examine the relationship between household size and willingness to pay (WTP) for BPJS Kesehatan in Balikpapan. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : Cross-Sectional study Results : A significant association was found between household size and willingness to pay for BPJS Kesehatan, with a p-value=0.0001. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : A negative association was found between the number of household members and willingness to pay for BPJS Kesehatan among participants in Balikpapan, highlighting potential barriers to health coverage in larger households.
OVERVIEW OF CARIES STATUS IN STUNTED TODDLERS AGED 6-23 MONTHS Hani Adriani, Retno; Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Anggraeni Gunawan, Ike
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : : Stunting in Indonesia is a major public health problem caused by several factors, one of the most common factors is malnutrition conditions. Recent studies have stated that poor and unbalanced nutrition has a positive relationship with the severity of dental caries, Apart from that, there is a reciprocal relationship between caries and stunting Objective : This study aims to describe caries status in stunted toddlers Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : Observational study with a case control approach. The population includes 3 sub-districts in Palaran District. The number of samples in this study was 90 cases: 180 controls with a total of 270 respondents, mothers of toddlers. Variables are caries index of toddlers. The instrument used was examined using def-t indexs to measure the dental caries by toddlers patient direct inspection. Data analyze in univariat. Results : The results showed that the caries index of toddlers was found to be predominantly low, with a higher prevalence (20%) observed in stunted toddlers compared to non-stunted toddlers (14.4%) Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The difference found in stunted toddlers and non-stunted toddlers was the difference in Caries indexs. For this reason, interventions that integrate oral health with improved nutritional intake are needed, especially for stunted toddlers.
Waste Management Education Enhances Healthy Living Behavior Wahyu Ramadhani, Reza; Camara Indriani, Dilla; Auliya, Jumi; Rahma Adila, Alfina; Fitriana, Risma; Hafizatun Nisa, Elma; Muftadiin, Fatimatul; Asma, Nur; Afiah, Nurul; Anggraeni G, Ike
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : Bukit Raya Village, located near Indonesia's new capital city (IKN), faces public health challenges due to rapid population growth and environmental changes. Inappropriate waste management practices, such as waste burning, have led to health problems like acute respiratory infections (ARI) and diarrhea. This necessitates community empowerment to improve waste management and promote healthy living behaviors. Objective : This study aimed to improve community knowledge, awareness, and behavior regarding proper waste management in Bukit Raya Village to address public health issues. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : An intervention program called BERSIH (Together with Waste Regulation Education for Healthy Living) was implemented. This program included the creation of educational videos and the socialization of waste regulations using interactive lecture methods. Results : The evaluation results showed a 46% increase in knowledge regarding waste disposal regulations after the outreach program. Additionally, all respondents (57 people) who voted through the official Instagram account of Bukit Raya Village stated that the educational video was beneficial to them. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The BERSIH program successfully increased awareness of the importance of environmental quality and public health in Bukit Raya Village. Community engagement through educational videos and interactive lectures can effectively improve knowledge and promote proper waste management practices.
The Relationship Of Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline And Job Satisfaction To Employee Performance In The Health Department Of East Kalimantan Province In 2023 Putri, Tiara; Gunawan, Ike Anggraeni; Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wirapuspita
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Background : The success of an organization cannot be separated from the improvement of human resources, human power must always be managed so that superior and quality resources are formed, Employee Performance can be influenced by factors of Motivation, Work Environment, Work Discipline and job satisfaction. One of the organizations in East Kalimantan is the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office which is an implementing element of the Provincial Government, at the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office, it is known that there are 8 performance indicators, some of which have decreased. Objective : This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation, work environment, work discipline and job satisfaction on employee performance at the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office, This research design is cross-sectional, with a population of East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office employees. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The sample of this study was 80 employees of the East Kalimantan Provincial Health Office who had ASN status (Total Sampling). The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Statistical tests using the Chi-Square test. Results : The results of bivariate analysis in this study showed that there was a relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance (□=0.003), on the Motivation variable no relationship was found with employee performance (□=0.712), on the work environment variable also found no relationship with employee performance (□=0.777), as well as the work discipline variable found no relationship with employee performance (□=0.777). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : There is a relationship between job satisfaction and employee performance, there is no relationship between motivation, work environment and work discipline on employee performance. it is recommended for the office to continue to improve employee performance for researchers to further research with other variables or in different locations.
Analisis Determinan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja UPT Blud Puskesmas Kaliorang Kutai Timur Erwina, Brigita Win; Pakki, Irfansyah Baharuddin; Anggraeni G, Johanes Ike
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v7i2.308

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia dengan kecenderungan kasus yang meningkt. Faktor risiko kondisi lingkungan dan sosial memperburuk penyebaran. Tujuan dari studi ini menganalisis determinan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di wilayah kerja UPT BLUD Puskesmas Kaliorang Kutai Timur Tahun 2021-2022. Penelitian ini adalah studi analitik observasional dengan desain kasus kontrol, berfokus pada hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD). Penelitian melibatkan sampel kasus DBD dan kontrol tidak menderita DBD, dengan 60 responden dari tujuh desa. Data diolah dan dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan dan pengaruh faktor risiko breeding place, resting place, tindakan 4M, dan kepadatan penduduk terhadap kejadian DBD. Responden tempat berkembang biak nyamuk yang berisiko memiliki OR 8.636, menunjukkan risiko 8 kali lebih besar terkena DBD dibandingkan dengan tidak berisiko, tempat istirahat nyamuk berisiko memiliki OR sebesar 4.000, berarti risiko 4 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan menjaga kebersihan tempat istirahat, Tindakan 4M tidak menunjukkan perbedaan risiko (OR = 1.000), menandakan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara penerapan Tindakan 4M dengan kejadian DBD. Analisis menemukan hubungan signifikan antara kebersihan breeding place dan resting place dengan kejadian DBD; tempat yang tidak terjaga kebersihannya meningkatkan risiko DBD hingga 8 kali. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara keberadaan breeding place, resting place, dan kepadatan penduduk dengan kejadian DBD, di mana breeding place meningkatkan risiko DBD hingga 10,183 kali, sementara tindakan 4M tidak berhubungan signifikan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan membantu Puskesmas Kaliorang menyusun strategi penanggulangan DBD.
THE MATURITY OF MARRIAGE AGE AS A STRATEGY TO PREVENT PREMARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN SAMARINDA Wati, Ratna; Nurrachmawati, Annisa; Gunawan, Ike Anggraeni; Rohmah, Nur; Wahyutri, Endah; Arifin, Muhammad; Jasmawati, Jasmawati; Raihanah, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 16 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v16i1.1661

Abstract

Premarital sexual behavior has become a significant social issue among adolescents in Indonesia, particularly concerning the high rates of child marriage and unintended pregnancies. Despite efforts to promote Marriage Maturity to reduce these rates, its effectiveness requires further investigation, especially in the context of adolescent motivation to avoid risky sexual behavior. This study aims to explore adolescent motivation to avoid premarital sexual behavior by applying the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT), which involves threat appraisal and coping appraisal in adolescent decision-making to delay early marriage. This research employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Informant consisted of adolescents aged 15-19 years in Samarinda City who had received information about marriage maturity. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with six purposively selected Informant using intensity sampling techniques. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation and documentation. Collected data were analyzed using QSR NVIVO 12 Pro. The findings reveal that adolescents’ understanding of marriage maturityis still limited, and the threat of premarital sexual behavior is perceived as low by most Informant. Factors such as perceptions of severity adolescents are quite good because they have seen firsthand the impacts of premarital sex. For response efficacy and self-efficacy in delaying the age of marriage, these are relatively high among adolescents exposed to PUP. This is because they have parental and peer support providing information related to PUP. Additionally, social environment, media exposure, and education levels shape adolescents' responses to marriage maturityas a protective measure.
Knowledge of Public Health Students Regarding HIV/AIDS and PLHIV: Do They Have Stigma? Sendila Ernesy Asari; Ike Anggraeni Gunawan; Masithah
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v10i1.2641

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) merupakan infeksi yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh. HIV/AIDS merupakan penyakit seumur hidup. Jika terus dibiarkan, virus tersebut dapat menular pada orang lain karena penderita HIV/AIDS dapat tampak sehat dan tanpa gejala. HIV/AIDS dapat menyebabkan masalah fisik berupa infeksi oportunistik. Selain itu, terdapat masalah psikologis dan sosial bagi ODHA karena adanya stigma. Stigma masyarakat terhadap HIV/AIDS dan ODHA dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan. Tujuan: Dilakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan pengetahuan terkait HIV/AIDS dan ODHA dengan stigma mahasiswa FKM UNMUL terhadap ODHA karena mahasiswa merupakan agent of change sehingga perlu memiliki pengetahuan terkait masalah kesehatan, salah satunya mengenai HIV/AIDS Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 199 mahasiswa FKM UNMUL angkatan 2020 – 2022 yang diperoleh dengan metode stratified sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa FKM UNMUL memiliki stigma terhadap ODHA. Berdasarkan uji chi-square menunjukkan p-value < 0,001 yang verarti terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan stigma terhadap HIV/AIDS dan ODHA Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan stigma terhadap HIV/AIDS dan ODHA
Co-Authors Adila, Alfina Rahma Adiyatsa, Reza Jales Mahesa Adrianto, Ratno Akbarini, Oon Fatonah Akhmad Dzikri Andi Anwar, Andi Andi Baso, Ismail Annisa Nurrachmawati Annisa Nurrachmawati Ardhiputri, Titania Ariyanti, Rea Asari, Sendila Ernesy Atthoba, La Debi Auliya, Jumi Barkati, Rahmat Budi, Eko Prasetya Camara Indriani, Dilla Dewi Endah Ramadhani Endah Wahyutri Erwina, Brigita Win Fatimatuzzahra, Tien Fitriana, Risma Hafizatun Nisa, Elma Hani Adriani, Retno Hardito, Agus Hasan, Hismawati Hasmawati Hasmawati Hasmawati Hasmawati Heri Gunawan Hilda Marfu'ah Rozkiah Ifroh, Riza Hayati Ifroh, Riza Hayati Ika Wulan Sari Irfansyah Baharuddin Pakki Iriyani Kamaruddin, Iriyani Ismail AB, Ismail Isnani, Nahara Izma, Hayatun Jasmawati, Jasmawati Kiswanto Kiswanto Kristiandi, Kiki Lies Permana Made Darawati Mardiany Masithah Maya Marinda Mifthahul Jannah Muftadiin, Fatimatul Muhammad Arifin Muhidin, Muh. Azmi Nisa, Elma Hafizatun Nur Asma Nur Rohmah Nur Rohmah Nurrachmawati, Annnisa Nursafa, Andi Nurul Afiah Oktaviani, Raeza Noorinda Pasambuna, Muksin Pramono, Dwi Agung PUTRI, TIARA Rahma Adila, Alfina Rahmi Susanti Rahmi Susanti Rahmi Susanti Ramadhani, Alfina Suci Ramadhani, Dewi Endah Ratih Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani Ratna Wati Ratna Wati Reny Noviasty Reza Jales Mahesa Adiyatsa Reza Nur Fahmi Riza Hayati Ifroh Ronny Isnuwardana S Siswanto Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi Saputri, Deby Indah Sendila Ernesy Asari Setiawan, Muhammad Irwan Silaban, Vandy Siti Nurjannah Siti Raihanah Sitorus, Rame Swandari Paramita Tetty Herta Doloksaribu Triani Putri, Irda Utari, Ari W Wisnuwardani, Ratih Wahyu Ramadhani, Reza Widiya Rolantika Widyasasi, Dyah Winardi Winardi Yunianto, Andi Eka Yuniar, Dewi