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FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS OF MAULI BANANA (MUSA ACUMINATA) EXTRACT AS A POTENTIAL PULP WOUND HEALING Dewi Puspitasari; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Yosi Kusuma Eriwati; Erni Marlina; Maharani Laillyza Apriasari; Maria Tanumihardja; Juliyatin Putri Utami; Amy Nindia Carabelly
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v8i2.17536

Abstract

Background: Pulp wound healing is a critical aspect of endodontics, aiming to preserve the vitality and function of dental pulp tissues. Natural compounds have gained attention for their potential therapeutic applications in dentistry. Mauli banana (Musa acuminata) is a tropical fruit in South Kalimantan as one of the natural plants that have the ability as antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory effects contains various bioactive molecules with potential pulp wound healing properties. Purpose: to identify and evaluate the functional groups present in mauli banana stem extracts. Methods: This study is true experimental research, the samples were mauli banana stem that were extracted with maceration technique and were subjected to Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy test. Results: Identification of functional groups of organic compounds from mauli banana are as follows: a) Peak 3638.95 cm-1  show O-H (nonbonded hydroxy group, OH stretch primary) component alcohol, b) Peak 3265.82 cm-1is C-H (alkane), c) Peak 2928.09 cm-1  refer to OH (carboxylic acid hydrogen bonds) and aldehydes groups, d) peak 1571.35 cm-1 refers to amide, C=O - asymetric stretching, e) peak 1400.82 cm-1, refers to CO2- symetric stretching and carboxylate (carboxylic acid salt) CH2 scissoring, f) peak 1030.17 cm-1 refers to C=C (alkanes), aliphatic phosphate, g)  Peak 520.53 cm-1 refers to inorganic phosphates. Conclusion: FTIR spectra analysis of mauli banana stem extract show the presence of O-H hydroxy groups, aldehydes groups, carbonyl groups, aliphatic groups, carbonyl groups, amides groups and C-O stretching vibrations suggests that the extract contains various bioactive molecules with potential pulp wound healing properties.
EFEKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN KECAPI (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Enterococcus faecalis Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah; Muhammad Rayhan; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Agung Satria Wardhana; Maharani Laillyza Apriasari
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia 2023: JIFI: Webinar & call for paper
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v6i3.1699

Abstract

Penyebab terbesar kegagalan perawatan saluran akar sebesar 63% disebabkan oleh bakteri Enterococcus faecalis. Bakteri Enterococcus faecalis dapat dieliminasi dengan melakukan irigasi saluran akar. Kandungan zat aktif seperti saponin yang terdapat di dalam daun kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) terbukti memiliki efek antibakteri. Tujuan mengukur dan menganalisis efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Enterococcus faecalis. Metode penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen murni (true experimental) dengan post test only with control group design. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 9 kelompok perlakuan, yaitu ekstrak daun kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, sodium hipoklorit (NaOCl), dan aquadest dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Data KHM didapatkan dari pengukuran delta Optical Density (OD) dan data uji KBM didapatkan berdasarkan perhitungan jumlah koloni. Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata dan analisis data diketahui KHM terdapat pada konsentrasi ekstrak daun kecapi 10% dan KBM pada konsentrasi 20%. Ekstrak daun kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr) konsentrasi 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, dan 70% memiliki efektivitas antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Enterococcus faecalis.
Antibacterial activity of nano-hydroxyapatite paste of snakehead fish bone against S. mutans: an in vitro study Dewi, Nurdiana; Rahmadella, Afifah; Hatta, Isnur; Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Putri, Deby Kania Tri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 36, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol36no1.51018

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Caries is the most common oral disease found in society. The prevalence of caries in South Kalimantan is as high as 46.9% in 2018. S.mutans is the causative microorganism in the  initial occurrence of caries. Strategy that can be used to prevent caries is by adding nano-hydroxyapatite to the tooth paste. Nano-hydroxyapatite can be obtained from Snakehead (Channa striata) fish bone.  Snakehead is a kind of fish that is abundant in Banjarmasin.  This study aimed to analyze antibacterial activity of the nano-hydroxyapatite paste from snakehead (Channa striata) fish bone against S.mutans bacteria. Methods: The study consisted of 5 treatment groups: negative control (basic formula), positive control (casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate or CPP-ACP) and three treatment groups (nano-hydroxyapatite paste concentration of 10, 20 and 30%. The paste was made in the formulation of F1, F2, and F3. The antibacterial activity test by measuring MIC and MBC were performed using dilution method. Results: MIC of nano-hydroxyapatite paste was at a concentration of 10% with an average value of the difference absorbance of -0.468. MIC values in the concentration of 10%, 15%, 20% positive and negative control groups had a significant difference. MBC of nano-hydroxyapatite paste was at concentration of 15%. Concentration of 10% and the negative control group showed a significant difference, while concentration of 15% and 20% groups did not show a significant difference. Conclusion: Nano-hydroxyapatite paste from Snakehead fish bone has antibacterial activity in inhibiting and eliminating mutated S.mutans bacteria. The most effective concentration of antibacterial nano-hydroxyapatite paste to prevent caries was 10%. At this concentration, nano-hydroxyapatite can inhibit the growth of S.mutans without killing the bacteria.KEYWORDS fish bone, nano-hydroxyapatite, snakehead, S.mutans
Antibacterial, Antifungal And Subchronic Toxicity Test Of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Leaves Extract Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Adhiya, Geyanina Melda; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan; Pramitha, Selviana Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.19-28

Abstract

Background: Ficus deltoidea Jack is a plant that is often used as herbs medicine because of secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and steroids. This study aims to determine the activity of antibacterial, antifungal and toxicity effect of Ficus deltoidea Jack leaves (FDLE) extract. Method: Pure experimental study with a posttest-only design with a control group design. The in vitro test by dilution methods using Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans.  The toxicity test used 16 male Rattus novergicus divided into four group consist a control group and three treatment group given FDLE doses with 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW. The treatment applied 2x1 ml FDLE every 24 hours orally for 28 days. Result: The MIC value and the MBC value of FDLE againts S. aureus were 8% and 10%, respectively. While, MIC and MBC value on C. albicans has similar value about 25%. The mean results of kidney toxicity test were still in the normal range. There was a significant difference in the results of the Kruskall Wallis test for urea (p<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the results of urea and creatinine level (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of FDLE. Also, there was no toxic effect of giving FDLE at doses of 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW was showed on urea and creatinine normal level.
Antibacterial, Antifungal And Subchronic Toxicity Test Of Ficus Deltoidea Jack Leaves Extract Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Adhiya, Geyanina Melda; Wasiaturrahmah, Yusrinie; Utami, Juliyatin Putri; Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan; Pramitha, Selviana Rizky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.19-28

Abstract

Background: Ficus deltoidea Jack is a plant that is often used as herbs medicine because of secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolics, flavonoids, and steroids. This study aims to determine the activity of antibacterial, antifungal and toxicity effect of Ficus deltoidea Jack leaves (FDLE) extract. Method: Pure experimental study with a posttest-only design with a control group design. The in vitro test by dilution methods using Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans.  The toxicity test used 16 male Rattus novergicus divided into four group consist a control group and three treatment group given FDLE doses with 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW. The treatment applied 2x1 ml FDLE every 24 hours orally for 28 days. Result: The MIC value and the MBC value of FDLE againts S. aureus were 8% and 10%, respectively. While, MIC and MBC value on C. albicans has similar value about 25%. The mean results of kidney toxicity test were still in the normal range. There was a significant difference in the results of the Kruskall Wallis test for urea (p<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the results of urea and creatinine level (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was antibacterial and antifungal efficacy of FDLE. Also, there was no toxic effect of giving FDLE at doses of 1,250, 2,500, and 3,750 mg/kgBW was showed on urea and creatinine normal level.
Analysis of traumatic ulcer healing time under the treatment of the Mauli banana (Musa acuminata) 25% stem extract gel Puspitasari, Dewi; Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 29, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.637 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol29no1.11598

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ABSTRACTIntroduction: Traumatic ulcer is one of oral disorders that often occur. The prevalence is quite high, between 3-24% of population. Therapy of traumatic ulcer is symptomatic. People usually use Aloe vera extract gel. Previous research showed that the Aloe vera gel is equivalent with ethanol extract of 25% Mauli banana (Musa acuminata) stem in accelerating wound healing based on the number of macrophages and neovascular. The objective of the study is to find out the time difference of traumatic ulcer healing using 25% Musa acuminata stem extract gel compared to a gel containing Aloe vera extract. Methods: The research was post test design. Subjects were patients of Oral Medicine Installation in Gusti Hasan Aman Dental Hospital Banjarmasin with diagnosis of traumatic ulcer using completely random sampling method. Eight patients as samples were determined by the formula of Lemeshow. Results: there was no significant difference with p=0,724 (p>0,05) between healing time using Aloe vera gel and 25% Musa acuminata stem extract. Conclusion: At the concentration of 25% Musa acuminata stem extract gel concentration has the same healing time with Aloe vera gel, therefore can be recommended as a topical use for traumatic ulcer healing.Keywords: Musa acuminata stem, Healing time, Traumatic ulcer
The effect of musa acuminata stem in increasing macrophage and neovascular cells of healing process Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Puspitasari, Dewi; Rahayu, Retno Pudji; Ernawati, Diah Savitri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 30, No 2 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (838.226 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol30no2.18324

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Introduction: Musa acuminata stem has both of imunostimulatory and imunosuppressant effects that are influenced by their concentrations. The study aimed to analyze the effect of Mauli banana stem extract (EMBS) to increase the number of macrophage and neovascular cells in traumatic ulcer healing. Methods: Rattus norvegicus of male Wistar strain  were used  as model of traumatic ulcer. The left buccal mucous was biopsied, then used the histopathology method to find the number of macrophage and neovascular cells. Results: EMBS gel was effected when administered at a concentration of 37.5% because it significantly increased the number of macrophage and neovascular cells in traumatic ulcer healing on the 3rd day to 5th days. Conclusion:  It can be concluded that EMBS within concentration of 37.5% can accelerate ulcer healing through the increasing  number of macrophage and neovascular cells.
Correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics and clinical profile with oral manifestations of HIV/AIDS patients Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Aprilyani, Nur; Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Utami, Juliyatin Putri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 33, No 1 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol33no1.26025

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Introduction: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) exhibits the capability to weaken human immune system. The infected subject will later be more susceptible to suffer from opportunistic diseases when the CD4 cell count is lesser than 200 cell/µL. Oral thrush, periodontal disease and xerostomia are common oral manifestations in AIDS patient which initially indicate the presence of HIV infection. This study was aimed to analyse the correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics and clinical profile with oral manifestations of HIV/AIDS patients. Methods: An analytic study with cross-sectional approach was conducted towards the clinical profile and oral manifestation data of HIV/AIDS patients, which obtained from secondary data in the form of medical record. The 55 samples were taken with total sampling technique. Results: The chi-square test found no significant correlation between HIV/AIDS patients socio-demographic and oral manifestations and several significant correlation of the HIV/AIDS patients' clinical profile with the oral manifestation as follows: the total number of CD4 and ARV therapy duration was significantly correlated with the HIV/AIDS patients with candidiasis and oral thrush (p=0.01); while in patients with periodontal disease was only significantly correlated  with the total number of CD4 (p=0.02); and no significant correlation found in HIV/AIDS patients with xerostomia. Conclusion: There is no correlation between HIV/AIDS patients socio-demographic and oral manifestations. There is a correlation between several HIV/AIDS patients clinical profile with the oral manifestation. The number of CD4 cells and the ARV therapy duration was correlated with patients with candidiasis and oral thrush, while in patients with periodontal disease on correlated with the number and CD4 cells. HIV/AIDS patients with xerostomia have no correlation with any of their clinical profile.
Toxicity test of Stenochlaena palustris extract based on kidney histopathology examination Apriasari, Maharani Laillyza; Sari, Tiara Intan Permata; Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 56 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i3.p178-183

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Background: Kalimantan's people consume Stenochlaena palustris leaf extract as food and for traditional medicine. The bioactive components of Stenochlaena palustris leaf extract are flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. An in vitro study shows that the leaf extract has no toxic effect, so it can be used as an alternative drug in oral health, such as in mouthwashes or topical ulcer drugs. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the toxic effects of Stenochlaena palustris leaf extract based on the bleeding and lesions resulting from necrosis in kidney by using histopathology examination. Methods: The Stenochlaena palustris leaves were extracted using 95% ethanol and then given to male Wistar strain (Rattus norvegicus) with a 2,000, 2,500, and 3,000 mg/kg/body weight two times a day for fourteen days. The kidneys were collected and subjected to histopathology examination. Results: There are higher bleeding and necrosis lesion rates in the 2,500 and 3,000 mg/kg/body weight of Stenochlaena palustris leaves extract group compared to the control and 2,000 mg/kg/body weight of Stenochlaena palustris leaves extract group (p<0.05). Conclusion: Stenochlaena palustris leaf extract showed no toxic effect at doses of 2,000 mg/kg/body weight.
UJI TOKSISITAS KAPSUL EKSTRAK IKAN TOMAN (Channa micropeltes) TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PROFIL DARAH TIKUS WISTAR Muhammad Ikhlasul Amal Sangadji; Amy Nindia Carabelly; Maharani Laillyza Apriasari; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17745

Abstract

ABSTACTBackground: The people of South Kalimantan traditionally use Haruan fish as an alternative medicine to accelerate wound healing. However, Haruan fish is difficult to cultivate, making Toman fish a potential alternative. Toman fish contains 5.35% albumin, whereas Haruan fish contains 4.35% albumin. Objective: To determine whether Toman fish extract capsules exert toxic effects on hematological profiles. Methods: This study consisted of three treatment groups: a group receiving Toman fish extract capsules at a dose of 0.7 grams, a positive control group receiving Haruan fish extract capsules at a dose of 0.7 grams, and a negative control group receiving only BR2 feed. The treatments were administered twice daily for 28 days. For administration, the capsule shells were opened, and 500 grams of dried extract were mixed with distilled water and given to Wistar rats using an oral gavage. After 28 days, blood samples were collected from the rats and analyzed using a Sysmax hematology analyzer. Results: The mean hemoglobin levels in the treatment, positive control, and negative control groups were 11.8 g/dl, 12.02 g/dl, and 12.12 g/dl, respectively. The mean erythrocyte counts in the treatment, positive control, and negative control groups were 6.46 million/mm³, 7.07 million/mm³, and 5.50 million/mm³, respectively. The mean leukocyte counts in the treatment, positive control, and negative control groups were 17.86 million/mm³, 13.62 million/mm³, and 9.24 million/mm³, respectively. Conclusion: Administration of Toman fish extract capsules at a dose of 0.7 grams produced negative effects on erythrocyte and leukocyte levels, while hemoglobin levels were not affected. These findings indicate that Toman fish extract capsules exhibit toxic effects on hematological profiles.Keywords: haruan fish, hematological profile, toman fish, toxicity test  ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang: Masyarakat Kalimantan Selatan menggunakan ikan Haruan sebagai obat alternatif mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Akan tetapi  ikan Haruan sulit dibudidayakan sehingga dipilih ikan Toman untuk alternatif. Ikan Toman mengandung albumin 5,35%, sedangkan ikan Haruan mengandung albumin 4,35%. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui apakah kapsul ekstrak ikan Toman memiliki efek toksik terhadap profil hematologi. Metode : Penelitian ini meliputi tiga kelompok perlakuan yaitu pemberian kapsul ekstrak ikan Toman dosis 0,7 gram, kontrol positif berupa kapsul ekstrak ikan Haruan dosis 0,7 gram serta kontrol negatif yang hanya diberikan pakan BR2. Perlakuan dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali sehari selama 28 hari. Cara perlakuan adalah dengan membuka cangkang kapsul, kemudian ekstrak kering 500 gram ditambahkan aquades dan diberikan ke tikus Wistar menggunakan sonde lambung. Setelah 28 hari, tikus diambil sampel darah dan diuji menggunakan alat Hematology analyzer sysmax. Hasil : Rata-rata jumlah hemoglobin pada kelompok perlakuan, kelompok kontrol positif, dan kelompok kontrol negatif masing-masing adalah 11,8 g/dl, 12,02 g/dl, dan 12,12 g/dl. Rata-rata dari jumlah eritrosit pada kelompok perlakuan, kelompok kontrol positif, dan kelompok kontrol negatif masing-masing adalah 6,46 juta/mm3, 7,07 juta/mm3, dan 5,50  juta/mm3. Rata-rata dari jumlah leukosit pada kelompok perlakuan, kelompok kontrol positif, dan kelompok kontrol negatif masing-masing adalah 17,86 juta/mm3, 13,62 juta/mm3, dan 9,24 juta/mm3. Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh negatif pemberian kapsul ekstrak ikan Toman dosis 0,7 gram terhadap perubahan kadar eritrosit dan leukosit, sedangkan pada hemoglobin tidak terdapat pengaruh. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kapsul ekstrak ikan Toman memiliki efek toksik terhadap profil darah.Kata Kunci : ikan haruan, ikan toman, uji toksisitas, profil hematologi
Co-Authors Adhiya, Geyanina Melda Agung Satria Wardhana Alexander Sitepu Almadina Latanza Alvi Yasmina Amy Nindia Carabelly Amy Nindia Carabelly Anita Fitriani Annisa Vara Nurdianty Aprilyani, Nur Ariska Endariantari Arissa Izzati Asphia Rahmah Astuti, Nadia Dewi Aulia Azizah Aulia Rahma Annisa Bagus Soebadi Beta Widya Oktiani Beta Widya Oktiani Cane Lukisari Debby Saputera, Debby Destri Khusnul Khotimah Dewi Nurdiana Dewi Puspitasari Dewi Rahayu Diah Savitri Ernawati Dita Permatasari Dita Permatasari Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwi Setyaningtyas Eko Suhartono Emma Annahal Husma Eriwati, Yosi Kusuma Erni Marlina Fajriani, Nuril Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Fuady, Ridwan Ichshalul Hadi Waskito Hamdani, Riky Hana Nur Ishmah Hatta, Isnur Hening Tuti Hendarti I Wayan Arya K. Firdaus I Wayan Arya Khrisnawan Firdaus I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus I Wayan Arya Krisnawan Firdaus Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ika Kustiyah Oktaviyanti Khairunnisa Amalia Pratami Komarudin, Koko Krishnawan Firdaus, I Wayan Arya Kurnia Fatwati Lia Yulia Budiarti M. Jusri M. Ridhotama Wibowo Maria Tanumihardja, Maria Marina Arum Syahadati Mashud, Mustain Melisa Budipramana, Melisa Moh. Ihsan Rifasanto Monica Thiodora Limay Monita Valentine Silalahi Muhammad Ikhlasul Amal Sangadji MUHAMMAD RAYHAN Nadia Dewi Astuti Nafi’ah Nafi’ah Nor Kamalia Novie Aprianti Novie Aprianti, Novie Nurashfia Nurashfia Nuril Fajriani Nurrahman, Tri Nurul Ikhsani Umar Nurul Inaas Mahamad Apandi Pramitha, Selviana Rizky Priyawan Rachmadi Rachmayani, Nevrila Dewi Rahayu Wida Sari Fitri Rahmadella, Afifah Renie Kumala Dewi Resha Yusnida Retno Andriati, Retno Retno Pudji Rahayu Rifasanto, Moh. Ihsan Rosihan Adhani Saldy Rizky Saputra Saldy Rizky Saputra, Saldy Rizky Sari, Tiara Intan Permata Selviana Rizky Pramitha Selviana Rizky Pramitha Sherli Diana Silalahi, Monita Valentine Sundah, Serenada Audria Tri Putri, Deby Kania Utami, Juliyatin Putri Wenda Fitriati Noor Wenda Fitriati Noor, Wenda Fitriati Yunike Christanti Yusrinie Wasiaturrahmah