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LA MUDI, LA
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda
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Journal : Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

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Potential of Endophytic Bacteria from Rambusa Plant as Disease Control and Growth Promoters of Samarinda White Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Hidayat, Nur; Mudi, La; Alkas, Taufiq Rinda; Faradilla, Faradilla; Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi; Daryono, Daryono; Adipratama, Ryan; Wandy, Syahrul
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i3.262

Abstract

Stem base rot (SBR) disease caused by Phytophthora capsici Leonian is associated with significant yield loss. Meanwhile, wild passion fruit (Passiflora foetida L.) interacts with bacteria that have potential to control SBR disease. Therefore, this research aimed to examine potential of endophytic bacteria from wild passion fruit to control SBR disease in pepper plant and the role as growth promoters. A total of 12 endophytic bacteria isolates were tested for potential to promote growth and biocontrol, focusing on the ability to produce the phytohormone IAA, dissolve phosphate, fix nitrogen, as well as produce cellulase and protease enzymes. The three best isolates were then tested on pepper cuttings (Var. Malonan I). The results showed that the highest disease severity was found in control at 40.74% (moderately susceptible), followed by isolate KSA 01 at 37.03%, and SIB 01 at 33.33% (resistant). Disease severity in isolate KPA 03 was significantly lower at 7.41% (very resistant). The highest disease incidence occurred in control and KSA 03 at 44.44%, while the lowest occurred in KPA 03 and SIB 02 at 33.33%. Isolate KPA 03 produced the highest plant height increase (39.87 cm) and the highest number of leaves (5.78), although it was not significantly different from isolate SIB 02. This research showed that endophytic bacteria from wild passion fruit could effectively control SBR disease and improve pepper plant growth.
Co-Authors Abdul Madiki Achmad, Fariz Adipratama, Ryan Afa, Musadia AGUSTINA -, AGUSTINA Ali Sadikin Andi Bahrun Andi Bahrun Andi Khaeruni ANDI KHAERUNI Andi Lelanovita Sardianti Anwar, Rusli Arifin, Syaiful Arini Rajab Arini, Rian Arsy Aysyah Anas Arsyad, Mirza Arsyati Daryono DARYONO Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono, Daryono Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf Dyah Widayasari Elfrida Ratnawati Emi Malaysia Eny Maria F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla FARADILLA, FARADILLA Fathiah Fauzan Bintang Andaswara, Muhammad Febri Dian Handayani Fermin, Uli Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariat Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati Gusti Ngurah Adhi Wibawa Gusti Ngurah Adi Wibawa Hamriani Hariani, Ni Kadek Dwi Haryatie Sarie Hasan, Rachmi Hariaty Hisein, Waode Siti Anima Jason Mrois Kardika, Adelia Juli Laode Muh Asdiq Hamsin Ramadan Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid LD MUHAMMAD ALI KARSA, LD MUHAMMAD Leomo, Sitti Mani Yusuf Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi Mirza Arsiaty Arsyad, Mirza Arsyad Moch. Bintaro MUBAYYINUL HAQ, MUBAYYINUL Muhidin Muhidin Mundjanah Nini Mila Rahni Nini Mila Rahni NOVITA SOPACUA, NOVITA Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nuraida, Waode Nurhalima Rahayu Endah Purwanti Rakian, Tresjia C. Ramadan Ramadan Reza Wahyudi Riama Rita Manullang Rian Arini, Rian Arini Roby Roby Roby Roby Rudito Rusli Anwar Rusli Anwar Rusmini RUSMINI Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Silvi Dwi Mentari Slamet, Agustono SRI WANGADI, SRI STEFANY DARSAN, STEFANY SYAMSU ALAM Syauqi, Anis Taufiq Rinda Alkas Tresjia Corina Rakian Tresjia Corina Rakian TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN, TRESJIA CORINA Tresjian Corina Rakian, Tresjia Rakian Uli Fermin Uli Fermin, Uli Fermin Wandy, Syahrul Waode Nuraida Waode Nuraida, Waode Nuraida Wibawa, Gusti Ngurah Adi Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal ZUL’AIZA, ZUL’AIZA