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All Journal Pharmauho: Jurnal Farmasi, Sains, dan Kesehatan AMALIAH: JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM) PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madaniya Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science and Technology Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Indonesia (JFSI) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Jurnal Farmasi Klinik dan Sains Jurnal Pengabdian West Science FARMASAINKES Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. E-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Yayuk Putri Rahayu
Department Of Pharmacy, Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Uji aktivitas antibakteri fraksi n-heksan dan etil asetat daun kenanga (Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. F. & Thomson) terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Sepriani, Ananda; Nasution , Haris Munandar; Mambang, D. Elysa Putri; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.371

Abstract

Human life always coexists with various types of microbes. One of them is kenaga leaves (Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. F. & Thomson), which is a plant that can be used as a traditional medicine, one of which can be used to treat itching on human skin and can inhibit bacteria, one of which is Staphylococcus epidermidis. This research aimed to determine the types of secondary metabolite compounds contained in ylang-ylang leaves (Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. F. & Thomson) and to test the antibacterial activity of the n-hexane and ethyl acetate fractions of ylang-ylang leaves (Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. F. & Thomson). This research method includes simplicia characterization and phytochemical screening on simplicia powder and 96% ethanol extract. Extraction was done by maceration with 96% ethanol solvent, then liquid-liquid fractionation with n-hexane and ethyl acetate solvents. The antibacterial activity test was carried out by measuring the diameter of the inhibition zone using the agar diffusion method. The results of the examination of the characteristics of ylang-ylang leaf Simplicia powder (Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. F. & Thomson) showed that the water content was 7.33%, the water-soluble essence content was 26.48%, the total ash was 3.52%, and acid insoluble ash content 0.18%. The results of phytochemical screening showed alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, glycosides, tannins, and steroids. The activity test results on the n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extract fractions had antibacterial activity. The n-hexane fraction gave strong results against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria at a 70 mg/ml concentration with an inhibitory zone diameter of 12.37 mm. The ethyl acetate fraction was strong against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria at a 70 mg/ml concentration with an inhibition zone diameter of 12.98 mm.
Skrining fitokimia dan uji aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol daun mangga kasturi (Mangifera casturi Koesterm.) dari Gampong Drien Bungong, Pidie Jaya dengan metode DPPH Mulyani, Fitri; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri; Daulay, Anny Sartika; Nasution, Haris Munandar
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.374

Abstract

Antioxidants are chemical compounds that, in specific amounts, can inhibit or slow down cell damage caused by free radicals. Antioxidants function to protect the body from free radical attacks. The more free radicals in the body, the more cells will be damaged. One plant that contains antioxidant compounds is casturi mango (Mangifera casturi Koesterm.). Casturi mango (Mangifera casturi Koesterm.) is a plant that contains secondary metabolite compounds such as saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, flavonoids, and phenolics which have potential as antioxidants. This research aimed to determine differences in secondary metabolite compounds and antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of casturi mango leaves (Mangifera casturi Koesterm.) growing in Gampong Drien Bungong, Pidie Jaya. The stages of this research include sample processing, making ethanol extract of kasturi mango leaves, characterization examination, phytochemical screening, and antioxidant activity test. The sample used was musk mango leaves. The ethanol extract of casturi mango leaves (Mangifera casturi Koesterm.) was extracted using maceration with 96% ethanol solvent. The antioxidant activity test was carried out using the DPPH (1-1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhydrazyl) method using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm and vitamin C as a comparison. Based on the results of phytochemical screening tests, there are differences in secondary metabolites in the ethanol extract of kasturi mango leaves in Gampong Drien Bungong, Pidie Jaya, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids, and glycosides, and the results of antioxidant activity obtained an IC50 value of 9.06 ppm with the category very strong, equivalent to the antioxidant potential of vitamin C, having an IC50 value of 4.63 ppm in the robust category.  
Formulasi dan uji aktivitas antibakteri sediaan salep daging daun lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) terhadap bakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada penyembuhan luka bernanah Dena, Mutia; Dalimunthe, Gabena Indrayani; Lubis, Minda Sari; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.388

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the bacteria that can cause infectious diseases of the skin, one of which is purulent wound disease. Aloe vera (Aloe vera L.) belongs to the family Asphodelaceae, which is a plant known to have antibacterial compounds. The study was conducted experimentally. The independent variable is the concentration of aloe vera leaf flesh, 20%, 30% and 40%. The concentration of aloe leaf meat ointment is 20%, 30%, and 40%. The dependent variables are the antibacterial activity of aloe vera leaf meat ointment preparations against staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The results of the antibacterial Zone of Inhibition (ZOI) value of aloe vera leaf meat against staphylococcus aureus of 8.1 mm (20% concentration); 8.5 mm (concentration 30%); and 10.5 mm (concentration 40%). Antibacterial ZOI value of aloe leaf meat ointment against staphylococcus aureus by 10.6 mm (F1 20%), 11.5 mm (F2 30%), and 12.5 mm (F3 40%). The test results on purulent wounds in rat test animals get moderate healing scores on F1, F2, F3 and K + (gentamicin sulfate 0.1%) strong, so it can be said that aloe vera leaf meat ointment preparations can inhibit antibacterial growth in purulent wound healing even with a moderate category compared to Gentamicin ointment 0.1% with a strong (sensitive) category.  
Prevalensi dan identifikasi cemaran bakteri patogen staphylococcus aureus pada ayam krispy Daerah Amplas Kota Medan menggunakan rabbit coagulase plasma with EDTA Rahayu, Yayuk Putri; Nasution, Haris Munandar; Supiyani, Supiyani
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 7 Nomor 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v7i3.435

Abstract

Staphyococcus aureus bacteria is one of the bacteria that contaminates crispy chicken meat and can cause Extraordinary Events or Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) in Indonesia as a cause of diarrhea. This is due to lack of hygiene in processing, storing and serving crispy chicken. Poisoning can occur due to food contamination by S. aureus enterotoxin. The aim of the research was to analyze the prevalence and identify the presence of S. aureus bacteria found in crispy chicken meat in the Amplas area of Medan city using Rabbit Coagulase Plasma with EDTA. Method for identifying S. aureus using BPA (Baird Parker Agar Base) and Egg Yolk media. Specific identification testing using Gram staining, catalase test, and coagulase test using Rabbit Coagulase Plasma with EDTA. The value of S. aureus bacterial contamination using the TPC (Total Plate Count) method and analysis of the prevalence of S. aureus contamination. The results of research on roadside cart krispy chickens were found to be positive for S. aureus with characteristics of Gram positive, positive coagulase and positive catalase as well as contamination values above 1X102 CFU/ml exceeding the threshold so they do not meet SNI standards. Meanwhile, the local fast food crispy chicken value for the presence of S. aureus bacteria does not exceed the threshold of 1X102 CFU/ml so it meets SNI standards. The prevalence value of S. aureus contamination in roadside cart krispy chicken was 75.0% and local fast food was 8.3%.
Aktivitas antioksidan dan uji toksisitas ekstrak kulit batang kayu raru (Cotylelobium lanceolatum Craib) dengan menggunkan metode DPPH dan metode BSLT Rossa, Aliffa; Daulay, Anny Sartika; Ridwanto, Ridwanto; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences Suppl. 1, No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i5-si.436

Abstract

Raru (Corylelobium lanceolatum Craib) is a group of endemic tropical forest plants from the Dipterocarpaceae family in Indonesia. Raru is a term for a group of types of bark added to palm sap, which aims to increase the taste and alcohol content of the drink. People in Sumatra believe that raru bark (Cotylelobium lanceolatum Craib) can be used as an antidiabetic drug. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of raru bark, the toxicity activity of raru bark extract, and the secondary metabolites in raru bark. This research was conducted in descriptive was born with a descriptive method. The sample used was raru bark. The research phase included sample preparation, plant identification, simplicial manufacture, antioxidant activity test, DPPH standard stock preparation, blank solution preparation, phytochemical screening, antioxidant activity test based on IC50, Toxicity test, and toxicity activity test based on LC50 value. The result obtained in testing the antioxidant activity of raru bark had an IC50 value of 94.25 µg/mL in the vary strong category. While the result of the probit analysis for the toxicity of raru bark extract using the BSLT method obtained an LC50 value of 350.9942 µg/mL. It is in the toxic category and has the potential to be an anticancer.
Penentuan konsentrasi hambat minimum dan konsentrasi bunuh minimum ekstrak dan nanopartikel ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica Papaya L.) terhadap Bakteri Cutibacterium acnes Khofifah , Nur; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri; Nasution , Haris Munandar; Miswanda, Dikki
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.720

Abstract

One of the skin diseases that often occurs is acne (Acne vulgaris). Acne is caused by the activity of the Cutibacterium acnes bacteria. Current acne treatment still depends on the use of antibiotics, but long-term use of antibiotics can cause bacterial resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to develop alternative treatments for acne that are effective and safe, one of which is by using medicinal plants. One plant that has potential is papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.). This research aims to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum killing concentration (KBM) of ethanol extract and papaya leaf extract nanoparticles as well as testing antibacterial activity against Cutibacterium acnes bacteria. The research was carried out experimentally. The independent variables are the concentration of papaya leaf extract (6.25% concentration, 12.5% ​​concentration, 25% concentration and 50% concentration), and the concentration of papaya leaf extract nanoparticles (0.625% concentration, 1.25% concentration, 2.5% concentration % and Concentration 5%). The dependent variable is the antibacterial activity of papaya leaf ethanol extract and nanoparticles extract against Cutibacterium acnes. Characterization of the size of the extracted nanoparticles using a Particle Size Analyzer (PSA). The characteristic results for the extract size were 2,203.45 nm while the size of the extract nanoparticles was 330.27 nm. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of 1.25% papaya leaf ethanol extract nanoparticles is better than 12.5% ​​papaya leaf ethanol extract, and the minimum lethal concentration (KBM) value of 5% papaya leaf ethanol extract nanoparticles is better than papaya leaf ethanol extract 50% against Cutibacterium acnes bacteria. 5% papaya leaf ethanol extract nanoparticles have the same antibacterial ability as 50% papaya leaf ethanol extract and are sensitive to Cutibacterium acnes bacteria, so it can be said that 5% papaya leaf ethanol extract nanoparticles can reduce the dose concentration of antibacterial compounds up to one-tenth of the time compared to ethanol extract papaya leaves 50% (1:10)
Uji aktivitas antioksidan dan toksisitas dari ekstrak kayu kuning (Arcangelisia flava (L.Merr)) Shilvia, Fatin; Daulay, Anny Sartika; Ridwanto, Ridwanto; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.776

Abstract

Currently, people are beginning to shift towards traditional medicine using natural ingredients. One of the medicinal plants is Yellow Wood (Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr). Yellow wood has been proven to have antioxidant, antimalarial, antidepressant, antidiabetic, and anticancer activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the antioxidant activity of yellow wood by analyzing its IC50 value and to evaluate the toxicity of yellow wood extract by determining its LC50 value. In this study, the antioxidant activity of the extract was tested using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method, while the toxicity of yellow wood extract was assessed using the brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) method with several concentration variants. The analysis of antioxidant activity in yellow wood using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl method resulted in an IC50 value of 9.65 µg/ml, while vitamin C had an IC50 value of 3.96 µg/ml. Based on these results, both yellow wood and vitamin C fall into the category of very strong antioxidant activity. The probit analysis of the toxicity test of yellow wood extract using the brine shrimp lethality test method showed an LC50 value of 287.872 µg/ml, which is categorized as toxic.
Konsentrasi hambat minimum dan konsentrasi bunuh minimum ekstrak etanol dan nanopartikel ekstrak etanol daun matoa (Pometia pinnata) terhadap Cutibacterium acnes Safira , Liyuza; Rahayu, Yayuk Putri; Nasution , Haris Munandar; Miswanda, Dikki
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 8 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.786

Abstract

Infectious diseases are caused by the entry and proliferation of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses. These diseases occur when microbial interactions lead to host tissue damage, resulting in various clinical symptoms and signs. This study aimed to formulate nanoparticles of ethanol extract from matoa leaves and compare the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) values, as well as evaluate the antibacterial activity of both the extract and its nanoparticles against Cutibacterium acnes. This research was conducted experimentally. The independent variables were the concentrations of matoa leaf extract (6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, and 50%) and matoa leaf extract nanoparticles (0.625%, 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5%). The dependent variable was the antibacterial activity of both formulations against Escherichia coli and Cutibacterium acnes. Nanoparticle size characterization was performed using a Particle Size Analyzer (PSA), yielding an average size of 528.95 nm. The MIC values for C. acnes were 12.5% for the extract and 1.25% for the nanoparticles, while the MBC values were 50% and 5%, respectively. The highest antibacterial activity of matoa leaf ethanol extract against C. acnes was observed at a concentration of 50% (inhibition zone: 27.86 mm), whereas the nanoparticles exhibited a maximum inhibition zone of 26.53 mm at a 5% concentration. These findings indicate that matoa leaf extract nanoparticles exhibit strong antibacterial activity against C. acnes at lower concentrations compared to the crude extract, suggesting their potential as an effective antibacterial agent. 
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT MELALUI KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KKN) DI DESA BATU PENJEMURAN KECAMATAN NAMORAMBE Rahayu, Yayuk Putri; Lailatulqodri, Najwa; Silitonga, Burju Artha Marshalina; Syahni, Cynthia; Halim, Rahman; Siregar, Ahmad Gozali
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Vol. 5 No. 6 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i6.40776

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) dalam rangka memberikan kontribusi dengan sosialisasi, edukasi, dan memberikan solusi bagi permasalahan masyarakat di desa Batu Penjemuran kecamatan Namorambe, Sumatera Utara. Tujuan kegiatan PKM KKN ini adalah menjadikan peran mahasiswa untuk memberikan sosialisasi, edukasi, dan meningkatkan jiwa wirausaha dan kegiatan pembelajaran melalui kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) di desa Batu Penjemuran. Metode yang digunakan adalah: (1) Penyuluhan (sosialisasi), dan (2) Edukasi dan pelatihan tentang anti-bullying, keterampilan mencuci tangan standar World Health Organization (WHO), keterampilan membuat obat kumur, keterampilan membuat jamu instan, keterampilan membuat pestisida alami, dan pengetahuan gotong royong kebersihan lingkungan. Kegiatan PKM KKN dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap: (1) Tahap survey, melakukan kerjasama dengan kepala desa, dan menentukan tema kegiatan; (2) Tahap persiapan PKM KKN; (3) Tahap penyuluhan, sosialisasi, dan edukasi penyampaian materi. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan PKM KKN ini adalah pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat di desa Batu Penjemuran Namorambe menjadi meningkat terkait pengetahuan anti-bullying, keterampilan mencuci tangan standar WHO, keterampilan membuat obat kumur, keterampilan membuat jamu instan, keterampilan membuat pestisida alami, dan pengetahuan gotong royong kebersihan lingkungan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah pengetahuan mitra masyarakat di desa Batu Penjemuran meningkat dari rata-rata nilai pengetahuan 46,67 meningkat menjadi 81,67. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian PKM KKN ini adalah mitra masyarakat di desa Batu Penjemuran, Kecamatan Namorambe menjadi mendapatkan pengetahuan yang meningkat sebesar 75%, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup di masyarakat
Co-Authors Adelia Ramadani Adelia Ramadani Adli Nuzula Rahmah Alfi Wahyudi Nasution Amaliana, Amaliana Anny Sartika Daulay Anny Sartika Daulay Anny Sartika. D Ayu , Tri Indah Pagar Barutu, Liza Anisa Shevia Cindy Widya Rosa Br Simarmata D Elysa Putri Mambang D. Elysa Putri Mambang D. Elysa Putri Mambang D. Elysa Putri Mambang D. Elysa Putri Mambang Delvi Amira Hutagaol Dena, Mutia Dikki Miswanda Elma Natasya Fatikasari, Cilki Fithri Pulungan, Ainil Fitri Mulyani, Fitri Gabena Indrayani Dalimunthe Gultom, Syarifah Elena Habibie, Dian Halim, Rahman Harahap, Azmi Kurniawan Harahap, Siti Salimah Haris Munandar Nasution Hendri Gunawan Hutagaol, Delvi Amira Huzeila Nisa Siregar Ika Fitriani Ika Yeni Siahaan Khofifah , Nur Lailatulqodri, Najwa Lastri Afni Leni Safriani Linda, Rosa Lisda Mayanti Lubis, Minda Sari Lubis, Nadya Frestika Lulu Ilma Khoirun Nissa M Pandapotan Nasution M Pandapotan Nasution M. Pandapotan Nasution M. Pandapotan Nasution Merani Phaustina Lumban Gaol Muhammad Amin Nasution Muhammad Arif Muhammad Hizbullah Muhammad Pandapotan Nasution Munaziatul Jannah Nadia Salsabilla Nanda Nadia Nasution , Muhammad Amin Nasution, M. Pandapotan Nelsa Fahira Nofa Lismandaria Nomi Noviani Novi Yuliandari Novika Utami Novriani Putri Santia Nurul Hasanah Oca Putri Nazuhra Oktavia, Sri Rahayu Prasetyo , Healthy Aldriany Rafita Yuniari Rafita Yuniart Ridwanto Ridwanto Rosalinda Mahdalena Sinaga Rosalinda Mahdalena Sinaga Rossa, Aliffa Safira , Liyuza Selfiani Selfiani Sepriani, Ananda Shilvia, Fatin Silitonga, Burju Artha Marshalina Sinaga, Rosalinda Mahdalena Siregar, Ahmad Gozali Siti Aisyah Jamil Sony , Suyefri Sopha, Diana Sri Wahyuni Supiyani, Supiyani Syahni, Cynthia Syarifah Elena Gultom Tawir Rina Rezeki Tusaddiah, Ria Winata, Ageng Tegar Yani, Farida Yayuk Yuliana Yuniarti, Rafita Zulmai Rani