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Analisis Mikrobiologi dan Praktik Higiene Sanitasi pada Penjual MP ASI Homemade Komersial di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karangandong Gresik Adelia Maulidina Choirunnisa; Amalia Ruhana
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v3i2.3087

Abstract

Complementary feeding plays a vital role in meeting the nutritional needs of infants and toddlers. However, food safety remains a concern, particularly for homemade commercial complementary foods. This study aimed to assess the microbiological quality and hygiene sanitation practices of homemade commercial complementary foods vendors in the service area of Karangandong Public Health Center, Gresik. A quantitative descriptive approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. Four homemade commercial complementary foods samples were collected from different vendors and tested for Total Plate Count (TPC) and Escherichia coli contamination. Observations and interviews were also conducted to evaluate the vendors' hygiene and sanitation practices. The results showed that three out of four homemade commercial complementary foods samples exceeded the maximum limit for microbial contamination (1 × 10² CFU/g). Two of the four samples tested positive for Escherichia coli contamination. The hygiene and sanitation practices of the vendors showed several non-conformities, categorized as minor, major, and critical. In conclusion, most homemade commercial MP-ASI products in this study did not meet established microbiological safety standards and reflected hygiene and sanitation practices that require improvement.
Hubungan Perilaku Picky Eater dengan Kecukupan Zat Gizi Makro dan Status Gizi Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK Lab School 1 Unesa Khofifah Dewi; Amalia Ruhana
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): May: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v4i2.1053

Abstract

Picky eating behavior is a common feeding problem among preschool-aged children. Children who exhibit picky eating tendencies often reject various types of food, especially new or unfamiliar ones, placing them at risk of an imbalanced intake of macronutrients such as energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates. Inadequate nutritional intake over the long term may negatively impact a child's nutritional status and growth. This study aims to examine the relationship between picky eating behavior and the adequacy of macronutrient intake including energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates and nutritional status among preschool children at Lab School 1 Kindergarten, State University of Surabaya. This research utilized a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 60 preschool children aged 4–6 years (48–73 months), selected using total sampling. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 37 respondents were included. Data were collected using the Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) to assess picky eating behavior, interviews with the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) to evaluate macronutrient intake, and anthropometric measurements to determine nutritional status. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship between picky eating behavior and energy intake (p=0.002; r=0.495), fat intake (p=0.002; r=0.502), carbohydrate intake (p=0.006; r=0.443), and nutritional status (p=0.002; r=-0.493) among preschool children at Lab School 1 Unesa. However, no significant relationship was found between picky eating behavior and protein intake (p=0.064; r=0.307).
Co-Authors Adelia Maulidina Choirunnisa Agustin, Adelia Aisyaturida Amelia Ajeng Risma Dewanti Alfiyah Nahdah Kamilah Ali Imron Ali Imron Amanda Putri Gita, Amanda Putri Amirah Zulfa Hermawan Putri Andin Putri Kumalajati Anggraini, Yulia Anistyasari, Yeni Anjelita, Rima Melyana Annisa Fajar Aulia Arma Andi Kusuma Asrul Bahar Aulia Putri Srie Wardani Ayu Adhianti, Azizah Azalia Putri Salsabila Bambang Prijadi Basmah Catur Saptaning Wilujeng CHOIRUL ANNA NUR AFIFAH Cindy Gita Chayani David Aditya Decca Pinky Nugroho Dewi Lutfiati Dewi, Novianti Tysmala Dian Handayani Dini, Cleonara Yanuar Dody Tri Kurniawan Dwi Anindya A Dwi Apriliani Dwi Kristiastuti Dwi Kristiastuti Dwi Nastiti Rahayu Dwi Yuni Nur, Dwi Yuni Endang Sri Wahyuni Eriza Fadhilah, Eriza Farah Andhini Farida Farah Zakiya Farisul Umam Azka Farrari, Delia Kintan Fazanurivana Hanifan, Fazanurivana Fitriah Dwi Susilowati Galuh Impala Bidari Galuh Impala Bidari Hermawan Putri, Amirah Zulfa Ika Fatmawati Pramasari Ismi Indah Ummi, Ismi Indah Istiqomah, Novenda Nur Kamilia Zulfah Eka Rahmadhani Khofifah Dewi Khusnul Fikriyah Kirana, Ignatia Rosalia Kisyani Kurnia, Eva Sujiati Laksmi Karunia Tanuwijaya Larastiti Windatari Lestariawati, Rahma Lucia Tri Pangesthi Lucia Tri Pangesthi Lutfi Saksono, Lutfi M. Thoriq Aqilalhasib Maliha, Naura Widya Maulana Suryananda R Maure Gitta Miranti Syahrudin Mauren Gita Miranti Mayasari, Noor Rohmah Nabila, Handini Fatihatun Nadiya Aulia Faza Nila Anggita Nur Faizah Novanda Isnain Ramadhani Nugrahani Astuti Nur Afifah, Choirul Anna Nur Diyanti, Prisma Putri, Safiera Acmelia Agung Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi Rahayu Dewi RAHAYU DEWI SOEYONO Rahayu, Imami Arum Tri Raisya Ratih Yuniastri Reza Dwi Ramadhan Ristanti, Idcha Kusma Rita Ismawati Rita Ismawati Rulyartiningsih, Yusnia Eka Sahlatun Nuha Tsana Satwika Arya Pratama Setya Chendra Wibawa Shannon Ellya Marolop Shelviana Dalia Putri Sholihah, Lini Anisfatus Sholikhah, Desty Muzarofatus Siti Sulandjari Siti Sulandjari Siti Sulandjari SJAFIATUL MARDLIYAH Sri Abidah Suryaningsih Sri Yunita Suraida Salat Titis Sari Kusuma Tri Rahayu, Imami Arum TUKIRAN Tukiran Tukiran Utami, Lusyhandri Wiga Veni Indrawati Wahdah, Lady Nubailah Wardani, Aulia Putri Srie Wibawa, Setya Chendra Widya Rahmawati Wilujeng, Biyan Yesi Yosfi Rahmi Yudi Arimba Wani, Yudi Arimba