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All Journal Jurnal Legalitas Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jambura Law Review GANEC SWARA Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI Jurnal Abdidas LEGAL BRIEF Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Society: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Estudiante Law Journal JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat Hakim: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Sosial Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Journal of Contemporary Law Studies LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Law Journal Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Politika Progresif : Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Humaniora YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Almufi Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Al-battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Siyasah Dusturiyah: State Law Review Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Nurul Fazri Elfikri
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : justisi

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The Indonesian economic Constitution from the perspective of Franz Böhm and Walter Eucken for a just Market Nurul Fazri Elfikri; Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Sofyan Piyo; Fitran Amrain; Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju
JUSTISI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v12i2.4769

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the implementation of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution through the framework of Ordnungspolitik developed by Franz Böhm and Walter Eucken. The study is grounded in the existence of imbalances in the normative, institutional, and functional dimensions of Indonesia’s economic system, which hinder the realization of the principles of solidarity and social justice. This study uses a normative legal methodology with a conceptual and comparative approach to legal thought. The analysis examines the comprehensive text of the amendments to the 1945 Constitution, sectoral regulations (such as the Job Creation Law and the Mining and Energy Law), as well as Constitutional Court rulings related to the economy. Data is analyzed qualitatively to align the principles of the German economic order (Ordoliberalism) with the values of the Indonesian Constitution. The novelty of this study lies in offering a new interpretive model for Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution by positioning the state as the architect of the market order (rather than merely a passive actor or regulator). Its innovation lies in integrating the substantive rule of law of Ordnungspolitik to limit the concentration of private economic power, which often distorts the constitutional mandate. The results show that Ordnungspolitik provides operational instruments for Indonesia to achieve distributive justice through two main channels: (1) strengthening the independence of competition oversight agencies to the level of constitutional institutions, and (2) codifying economic laws that guarantee market access rights for small businesses. This interpretation shifts the paradigm of Article 33 from mere symbolism regarding “cooperatives” to a binding norm that obligates the state to undertake structural interventions to maintain market integrity. The conclusion is that integrating the principles of Ordnungspolitik into the national legal system can serve as a solution to Indonesia’s economic institutional failures. This study recommends restructuring economic public policy to prioritize healthy competition and the protection of social rights as an inseparable legal order.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Tome Aceng Asnawi Rohani Agung Andrianto Usman Agung Prayuda Yahya Agustin Ali Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Akbar Hidayatullah Daud Akbar Hidayatullah Daud ALINTI, SITI NURHALIZAH Alya Nanda Rayan Nagaring Amanda Adelina Harun Andrew Shandy Utama Apripari, Apripari Aswandi Humonggio Badu, Linawaty Wadju Cindra Kartika Mokodompit D. Matona, Marshanda Adella Debi Sintia Dali Dede Agus Djula, Hazli Dolot Alhasni Bakung Domili, Mutia Khairani Dungga, Weny Almorafid Fadila Riski Y. Ibrahim Faradigma D. Zainuddin Fathurrohman, Aulia Fence M Wantu Fenty U. puluhulawa Fitran Amrain Harun Setiawan Hatibie HARUN, YUSRIN M. Hasnia Hasnia Heru Kurniawan Hussein Alaydrus Irlan Puluhulawa Iskandar Marto A.M Papeo Janwar Hippy Juldin Latama Jusuf, Alvid Cesariansyah Kadir, Muthiara Afdillah Kai, Muh. Iksan Putra KASIM, NUR M. Livya Asifah Magfira Ngabito Mamu, Karlin Mamu, Karlin Z Mandjo, Julius T. Maryam Naway Ma’Ruf, Rahmawaty Mellisa Towadi Melysa Wahab Kilo Meylan Dama Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Mohamad Rivaldi Moha Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson Mohamad, Dhea Putri Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir Muhammad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir Muhammad Sabir Rahman Muntholib, Job Wahidun Mutia Cherawaty Thalib Mutiah Primadya N. Moeda, Nur Wulan Nathanael, Julian Rizky Naue, Mohamad Jill Nirwan Junus NUR AYIN HIOLA Nur Insani Aulia Nur M. Kasim Nur Mohamad Kasim Nurul Fahirah Nuvazria Achir Pagari, Fidya Maulidiani Pulumoduyo, Anggun Puspawardani, Rahmi Nuraini Putri Ayi Winarsasi Ramadhan Usman Rasham Armab Saikhu Rauf, Nur'Ainun Sri A. Renly Aprilia Pakaya Ridho Setiawan Usman Rotinsulu, Indriyawaty Sahid, Kheeisya Arzeeta S Sarson, Mohamad Taufiq Zulfiqar Simanjuntak, Kristi W Sofyan Piyo Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba Sri Olawati Suaib Srynovia Wati Amu Suci Laboro Suwitno Yutye Imran Syamsul Efendi Syaus, Fanisa Oktaviani Talib, Mutia Cherawaty Tamu, Ainnur R. Tolinggilo, Havid Putra Awal Waode Mustika Weny Almoravid Dungga Yudhi Priyo Amboro Yulianti Yusuf, Nurullah Wahdania Zahra Yudith Dako Zainal abdul aziz hadju Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju Zamroni Abdussamad