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Application of Mycorrhizal Biofertilizer and NPK Fertilizer to the Growth and Yield of Edamame Soybean Plants Ni Putu Agnis Candrawati; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang; Desak Ketut Tristiana Sukmadewi
Agriwar Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of doses of arbuscular mycorrhizal biofertilizer and NPK fertilizer and their interaction in increasing the growth and yield of edamame soybean plants. This research was carried out in Kutuh Village, South Kuta District, Badung Regency, Bali in March-June 2023. This study used a Factorial Group Randomized Design (2 factors) which was repeated 3 times. The first factor is the application of mycorrhizal biofertilizer (M) which consists of 4 levels (0; 7.5; 15; dan 22.5 g plant-1). The second factor is the application of NPK chemical fertilizer which consists of 4 levels (0; 1.25; 2.5; dan 3.75 g plant-1). Arbuscular mycorrhizal biofertilizer treatment of 22.5 g plant-1 (M3) gave the highest yield of fresh seed weight of 22.92 g plant-1 with an increase of 34.19% compared to without mycorrhizal fertilizer treatment (M0) which was 17.08 g plant-1. The treatment dose of NPK fertilizer 3.75 g plant-1 (N3) resulted in the highest fresh weight of seeds of 25.75 g plant-1 or an increase of 101.96% compared to treatment without NPK fertilizer which was 12.75 g plant-1. The interaction between mycorrhizal biofertilizer 15 g plant-1 and NPK fertilizer 3.75 g plant-1 resulted in the highest average number of leaves of 18.57 strands. Meanwhile, the interaction without biofertilizer treatment with NPK fertilizer 3.75 g plant-1 resulted in the highest average number of branches, namely 5.73 pieces.
Development Strategy of Kintamani Specialty Arabica Coffee Agro-Industry in Ulian Village, Kintamani, Bangli Regency Ni Wayan Eka Manik Astini; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang; Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa
Agriwar Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

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Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee is a commodity that has a fairly high selling price. Bangli Regency is one of the regions in Bali Province that has good potential in developing the cultivation of Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee. This research aims to analyze and formulate the best strategy for developing Kintamani Specialty Arabica Coffee in Bangli Regency. The research methods used were internal factor evaluation (IFE) and external factor evaluation (EFE), internal-external matrix (IE), SWOT analysis, and SWOT analysis. The research results show that there are 32 internal factors and 55 external factors that make up the composition. IE analysis is in quadrant 1, with a progressive strategy recommendation. SWOT analysis shows that the strength factor has the highest weight of 0.412 with a consistency ratio of 0.035. The alternative strategies that have been formed are developing cultivation technology, carrying out continuous improvement in developing human resource skills for coffee farmers and production, carrying out continuous improvement in developing new products, creating a production timeline, analyzing and preparing forecasting marketing strategies, creating production SOPs to achieve product certification, increasing quantity, and quality of cultivation locations, increasing the number and quality of relationships with supply and marketing elements, increasing the number of promotional channels, and exercising control over production and marketing systems. This research concludes that the strategic priorities that must be carried out are progressive to developing government institutions, carrying out continuous improvement in developing human resource skills for Kintamani specialty Arabica coffee farmers and production, and analyzing and preparing forecasting marketing strategies.
Crystal Guava-Based Agribusiness Development Strategy in Pelaga Village, Petang District Komang Nita Wedaningsih; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya; Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti
Agriwar Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Agriwar Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Sains Pertanian Program Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa

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Crystal guava is an attractive crop for cultivation in Indonesia. The limited expansion of the consumer market for fresh guava fruit is influenced by the quality of the fruit and the low shelf life of the fruit. Improvement of guava fruit quality is carried out to produce fruits that have a uniform shape, good size, and attractive fruit skin color. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the application of good and correct cultivation in increasing the productivity of crystal guava in Pelaga Village. The research method used is a case study with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the analysis show that the application of good and proper cultivation has a positive effect on increasing the productivity of crystal guava. In addition, the five highest factors in internal and external factors that affect crystal guava productivity were identified. IFE and EFE analysis on the IE Matrix showed that Pelaga Village has a strong position and opportunity, so seven strategies were developed to effectively increase the productivity and marketing of crystal guava. In conclusion, the application of good and correct cultivation is very important in increasing the productivity of crystal guava, and the strategies developed can be a guide for business development in the sector.
Pembinaan dan Pendampingan Pengembangan VCO Pada Kelompok "Pangsan Ayu" Desa Pangsan Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung I Gede Pasek Mangku; Suriati, Luh; Sudita, Dewa Nyoman; Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Udayana, I Gusti Bagus
JURNAL WIDYA LAKSANA Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

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Abstract

Kelapa merupakan salah satu komoditas perkebunan yang dapat diolah menjadi virgin coconut oil (VCO)  dan menjadi sumber mata pencaharian baru bagi masyarakat pedesaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Kelompok Pangsan Ayu Desa Pangsan Kecamatan Petang Kabupaten Badung-Bali. Tingkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait proses produksi VCO, teknik pengemasan dan pelabelan dari anggota kelompok masih kurang serta akses pemasarannya juga masih terbatas.  Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok tentang teknik produksi VCO yang baik dan benar, teknik pengemasan dan pelabelan serta strategi pemasaran digital. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode pendampingan, penyuluhan, praktek, serta evaluasi. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok Pangsan Ayu memiliki kemasan VCO yang lebih menarik serta pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok mengenai produksi VCO secara baik dan benar meningkat, dan pemasaran secara online mengalami peningkatan. Melalui kegiatan pendampingan maka ijin P-IRT untuk minyak VCO yang diproduksi oleh kelompok “Pangsan Ayu” sudah terbit maka pemasaran VCO menjadi lebih luas sehingga pendapatan kelompok meningkat.
Fermentation of Broiler Chicken Manure to Overcome Flies in Selulung Village, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali Astiti, Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa; Radu, Valentin; Sulistyawan, Dedhy; Amblayasa, Anak Agung Bagus; Kartana, I Wayan; Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i2.700

Abstract

This applied research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the fermentation of broiler chicken manure as a method of fly control in Selulung Village, Kintamani, Bangli, Bali. The broiler chicken manure fermentation method involves mixing chicken manure with other ingredients, including microorganisms from EM4 and cow manure that has been left for one month, and water to dissolve molasis. The mixture is then fermented for three months. The results of the service show that the fermentation of broiler chicken manure as citrus plant fertilizer can reduce the number of flies around the garden and the surrounding environment. In addition, the fermentation of broiler chicken manure can also reduce unpleasant odors and improve environmental quality. The result demonstrates that fermenting a mixture of 1 part chicken manure and husk, 1 part cow manure, 0.01 part EM4, and 0.01 part molasses, dissolved in 0.05 parts water, can be an effective and environmentally friendly method for controlling flies in Selulung Village. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 3: Good Health and Well-beingSDG 6: Clean Water and SanitationSDG 11: Sustainable Cities and CommunitiesSDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production SDG 13: Climate ActionSDG 15: Life on Land
Household Waste Management into Organic Fertilizer in Tangkas Village, Klungkung Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang; Widyawati, Ida Ayu Trisna; Wunda, Dinasti Dada
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v9i3.773

Abstract

Tangkas Village, located in Klungkung District, Bali, holds significant potential for organic waste utilization through the activities of the Satwa Winangun Livestock Farmer Group. This group processes cow manure and household waste into organic fertilizer. Despite contributing to waste management and sustainable agriculture, several challenges remain, including suboptimal fertilizer quality, limited application of appropriate technologies, and issues related to packaging, marketing, and product certification. This study aims to (1) improve the quality of organic fertilizer derived from household waste and cow manure through technology transfer and the use of local materials, and (2) enhance the product's added value through business management assistance, marketing strategies, packaging improvements, and certification facilitation. The research outcomes are expected to contribute to increased agricultural productivity, more efficient waste management, and improved competitiveness of organic fertilizer products at both local and regional levels. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)SDG 2 (Zero Hunger)SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)SDG 13 (Climate Action).
The Effectiveness of Biochar and Compost-Based Fertilizers in Restoring Soil Fertility and Red Chili Yields Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Suarta, Made; Sudita, I Dewa Nyoman; Damayanti, Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 46, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v46i2.4040

Abstract

The livestock areas are characterized by vast quantities of animal wastes that can be used as organic manure through composting and biochar production for soil fertility enhancement. This work aims to estimate the potential of increasing soil fertility and red chili production by employing biochar and poschar from different animal wastes. The design used for this study is a factorial pattern and randomized block. The first factor is the type of biochar used, including no biochar, biochar derived from cow manure, biochar derived from goat manure, and biochar derived from chicken manure. The second factor is the type of poschar; this includes poschar derived from cow manure, poschar derived from goat, poschar derived from chicken manure. It can be concluded from the investigation outcomes that applying biochar and poschar substantially affects soil factors such as water content, pH, EC, humic acid, fulvic acid, C, N, P, K, and CEC values. Red chilies increase and yield higher per hectare when various forms of biochar and poschar are applied. The combustion of cow manure and application of biochar products and biochar made from chicken manure produce the highest agronomic performance.
Coffee Skin Processing Becoming Organic Fertilizer in Belantih Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Sudita, I Dewa Nyoman; Selamat, I Ketut
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.187

Abstract

Accelerated fermentation of coffee husk waste with the help of a fermenter and molasses solution for a certain time can produce compost which is an organic fertilizer product that provides added value and economic benefits for the community. Compost fertilizer when applied to soil can retain nutrients and water, increase the life of microorganisms in the soil and improve soil fertility and crop yields. This service in Belantih Village is carried out through training, counseling, mentoring, and technology transfer practices. The purpose of PKM is to obtain a composting technology package and strengthen group business management that is optimal and integrated with available natural resources. In this Community Partnership Program activity, the process of making compost based on coffee husk waste was introduced with simple fermentation technology. The community's response was very good to service activities at the Widya Pertiwi Women's Farmer Group. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the participants or the number of questions submitted to the extension team regarding composting technology and its benefits for agriculture. The resulting compost can be applied to agricultural soils to improve soil physical properties which overall restore soil fertility. Considering the benefits and potential of coffee husk raw materials are very abundant, the prospect of developing organic compost fertilizer is very good in the future. The results obtained from this community service are in the form of a technology package for making compost organic fertilizer based on coffee skin waste and improving management through optimal group institutional strengthening and integration with available natural resources.
Feeding Fermented Livestock from Agricultural Waste to the Bhakti Pertiwi Cattle Group, Belimbing Village, Pupuan District, Tabanan Regency Sudita, I Dewa Nyoman; Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.190

Abstract

The Provincial Government of Bali continues to encourage community farmers to form livestock groups, especially cows through the Integrated Agricultural System (“Simantri”) program since 2009/2010 which is now known as the Integrated Agricultural System (Sipadu). In addition to the program, livestock groups are also formed independently by breeders spread across Bali, one of which is the “Bhakti Pertiwi” livestock group in Belimbing Village, Pupuan-Tabanan which was only formed in 2021. Assistance in empowering its resources is the management of raising cattle and strategies for providing the animal feed. The problem faced by groups and group members is the lack of knowledge in livestock management, especially in the provision of animal feed. Farmers do not yet know which feed ingredients (grass and nuts) are good to give to livestock. As an agricultural area for rice fields and plantations, it produces a lot of agricultural waste in the form of rice straw and plantation waste in the form of coffee husks which still have potential as animal feed. Therefore, in this PKM, besides being given counseling on cattle rearing management, training is also given on the use of several types of agricultural waste as animal feed ingredients through the fermentation process. The result of this activity is that there has been a change in the behavior of group members, namely a change in knowledge about the types of feed ingredients that are good for the livestock. In changing the skills of farmers through the direct practice of how to make fermented feed, it is hoped that it can encourage farmers to utilize agricultural waste, especially rice straw as feed ingredients that can be stored. Therefore, the next group assistance activity is to monitor changes in farmers' attitudes towards the material that has been given.
Utilization of Livestock Waste as Biochar and Poschar to Increase Soil Organic Matter and Red Chili Yields Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan; Sudita, I Dewa Nyoman; Suarta, Made; Damayanti, Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i2.257

Abstract

This study examines the impact of biochar and poschar fertilisers derived from livestock manure on red chilli yields and soil organic matter variations. The results demonstrated that the interaction between biochar and poschar substantially affected the fresh chilli pod weight per plant and organic matter content. Applying biochar and poschar organic fertilisers derived from animal manure substantially influenced plant height, fresh fruit weight per plant, and soil organic matter. The interaction between cow manure and poschar from poultry manure produced the highest yield of chilli fruit weight per plant, or an increase of 323.88% compared to the absence of biochar and poschar. The organic matter content of the soil underwent a significant change, with the highest organic matter content resulting from the interaction between chicken biochar and chicken poschar, which increased by 143,00% compared to the control group.
Co-Authors A. A. S. Putri Risa Andriani A. A. S. Putri Risa Andriani A. A. S. Putri Risa Andriani A.A. Made Semariyani A.A.Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya A.A.Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya AA Mayun Wirajaya Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Afelinus Rematwa Almoneda , Jeremy John L. Amblayasa, Anak Agung Bagus Amelia R Nicolas Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Anak Agung Sagung Manik Chindrawati Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Andriani, A. A. S. Putri Risa Antonius Petrus Lalu Mato Araujo, Cairos Do Carmo Basister, Michel P. Basister Bornalo, Joemyline M. Bustamante, Jan Henrick Gonzales Calig, Nanie R. Carvalho, João Da Silva Ciandani, Ni Luh Vigrah Purnama Damayanti, Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Dapa, Dewiyati Susanti Desak Ketut Tristiana Sukmadewi Dewa Nyoman Adita Dewa Putu Semara Yana Dewa Putu Semara Yana Dewa Putu Semara Yana Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Adis Puspita Dewiyati Susanti Dapa Dimabayao , Marc Paul P. Dionisius Rofanno Syahputra Assan Elisabet Restiana Jaya Federis , Jannica Elaine Flora , Antonette M. Guerina, Roy Salvamante Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya Hanilyn A. Hidalgo, Hanilyn A. Haris Rematwa I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita I Dewa Nyoman Sudita, I Dewa I Gede Pasek Mangku I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Gusti Made Arjana I Gusti Made Arjana I Gusti Made Arjana, I Gusti I Gusti Ngurah Agung Pawana I Gusti Nyoman Arthanawa I Gusti Nyoman Arthanawa I Gusti Nyoman Arthanawa I Ketut Darmawan I Ketut Darmawan I Ketut Darmawan I Ketut Darmawan I Ketut Selamat I Komang Ery Kusnanda I Komang Jiwa Antara I Komang Suwedi I Komang Swedi I Komang Swedi I Made Suniastha Amerta I Nengah Laba I Nengah Muliarta I Nengah Sinarta I Nengah Suaria I Nengah Suaria I Nengah Suaria I Nyoman Astika I Nyoman Astika I Nyoman Astiko I Nyoman Astiko I Putu Adi Masaji I Putu Angga Bismantara I Wayan Wesna Astara I Wayan Yudiana Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika Janurianti, Ni Made Defy Jaya, Elisabet Restiana João Da Silva Carvalho Jola Piras, Tini Rambu Kadek Adi Mahendra Kadek Siliani Kadek Suniasta Amerta Kadek Suparta Kartana, I Wayan Ketut Agung Sudewa Ketut Agung Sudewa Ketut Agung Sudewa Ketut Agung Sudewa Komang Nita Wedaningsih Lelu, Petrus Kaliang Luh Kartini Luh Kartini Luh Kartini Luh Kartini Luh Suriati Made Ary Sastrawan Made Rai Rahayu Made Rai Rahayu Made Sri Yuliartini Made Sri Yuliartini Made Suarta Made Suarta Made Suarta Made Suarta Made Suarta Made Suarta Made Yuliartini Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika, Ida Bagus Komang Mahendra, Kadek Adi Manase Wolu Praing Mayun Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Ma’ruf Pambudi Nurwantara muliarta Nengah Nahak, Stefanus Nengah, muliarta Ngongo, Petrus Malo Ni Komang Alit Astiari Ni Luh Kartini Ni Luh Putu Indiani Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Made Ayu Gemuh Rasa Astiti Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa Ni Nyoman Putri Purnama Santhi Ni Putu Agnis Candrawati Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati Ni Putu Anom Sulistiawati, Ni Putu Anom Ni Wayan Eka Manik Astini Nicolas, Amelia R Nugraha, Made Satya Adhi Pahuyo, Therese Samantha V. Petrus Kaliang Lelu Petrus Malo Ngongo Praing, Manase Wolu Prakerti, Ni Luh Adelia Darma Pratiwi, Ni Putu Yuliari Nanda Purba, Rusta Malum Putra, I Wayan Widiantara Putri Risa Andriani, Anak Agung Sagung Putu Ika Wahyuni Radu, Valentin Recto, Imee Bello Rematwa, Afelinus Rematwa, Haris Robinson Ama Dangu Ngindi Sandra Pakusi Sandra Pakusi Sanjaya, I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Satriya, Aryan Selamat, I Ketut Siliani, Kadek Siska Damayanti Siska Damayanti Stefanus Nahak Stefanus Nahak Sudewa, Ketut Agung Sudewa, Ketut Agung Sudita , I Dewa Nyoman Sudita, Dewa Nyoman Sukmadewi, Desak Ketut Tristiana Sulistyawan, Dedhy Sumayo, Romeo M. Sunadra, I Ketut Suparta, Kadek Swedi, I Komang Tini Rambu Jola Piras Tirao, Gladys Hope Aracan Tomas, Ricky San Lorenzo Sto. Tupaz, Aycel N. Umu Khairoh Utama, Putu Darma Valentinus Ordianus Jemail Widyawati , Ida Ayu Trisna Widyawati, Ida Ayu Trisna Wirajaya, AA Mayun Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wunda, Dinasti Dada