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Journal : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Dietary Diversity among Children Aged 12-23 Months in Urban Area Eka Mishbahatul Marah Has; Nursalam .; Yuni Sufyanti Arief
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 09 (2020) Sept. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

This study aimed to describe the dietary diversity among 12-23 months old children living in an urban area. A cross-sectional survey which involved 146 mothers who had children aged 12-23 months, living in Surabaya City, East Java, was conducted. Mother's, child's, household's characteristics, and child's dietary diversity were collected by using a questionnaire. Then, the frequency distribution and percentage analysis were performed. The result showed that most children (96.6%) met the minimum dietary diversity as recommended by WHO. The food groups which mainly consumed were vitamin A-rich fruits and vegetables (100%) and grains, roots, and tubers (96.6%). In reverse, the food groups which less consumed were other fruits and vegetables, and legumes and nuts. Integrated health promotion is needed to ensure low socioeconomic status household who lived in the urban area met the appropriate infant and young child feeding practice. Keywords: Dietary diversity; Children aged 12-23 months; Urban area.
Health Coaching to Improve Mother’s Self Efficacy in the Implementation of Prevention Malnutrition in Children Yuni Sufyanti Arief
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 06 (2020) June 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Introduction. One of the factors causing nutritional problems that can be modified and has an influence on the nutritional status of children under five is the pattern of parenting or child care by the mother, because the mother is a personal preference in fulfilling family nutrition. The family will play an important role in preventing nutritional deficiencies in each member of the family. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of health coaching on maternal self-efficacy in preventing malnutrition. Method. Quasy-experimental design with pre-post control group was used as a method in this study. A total of 30 parents were used as respondents, divided into 15 for the treatment group and 15 for the control group. The sampling method used was purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Self-efficacy as the dependent variable and health coaching as the independent variable. The data were collected by means of a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank sign test and the Mann Whitney U test with a significance level of ≤ 0.05. Results. The results showed the wilcoxon results for the treatment group p 0.008, the control group showed a p score of 1,000. Mann Whitney test showed a p score of 0.003. Conclusion. Health coaching is effective in increasing maternal self-efficacy in preventing malnutrition. The mechanism of change is by changing the Health inhibiting Thinking (HIT) in the mother to become Health enhancement Thinking (HET). The results of this study can be used as an alternative health promotion method.
Co-Authors -, Ririn Probowati Abdul Fauzi Abu Bakar Abu Bakar Ade Sugih Herlambang Ah Yusuf Ah. Yusuf Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Amelia, Vira Ananta , Syafira Dwi Anisah Nabilah Ghasani Annisa Mufidah Antonia Helena Hamu Apriyani Puji Hastuti Ardi, Bangun Mukti Aria Aulia Nastiti Asih , Meirina Nur Aulya Kartini Dg Karra Azizah, Nurona Biru, Mustika Milenia Dwi Tunjung CH.R. Yeni Suryandari Chui Ping Lei Danasari, Titis Mustikowati Dera Alfiyanti Dewi Indah Dhianita Binarwati Dona Muji Fitriana Dona Muji Fitriana Durrotul Laili Dwi Agista Larasati Dyah Surya Eileen Savage Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elena Wardyanto Elida Ulfiana Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias Ertawati Ertawati Esti Yunitasari Fakhrun Nisa Fakhrun Nisa Farida Norma Yuliati Fathmy Fitriany Soulissa Ferry Efendi Fiddaroini Fitriyasari PK, Rizki Fitryasari P. K., Rizki Fransisca Kristiningsih Grispenjas Sumartono Mahira Putra Habibur Rohman HAMIDAH, RAHMA NUR Hari Basuki Notobroto Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Hasanudin Hendy M. Margono Henik Tri Rahayu Heny Ferdiana Herminia Maria Ximenez Hidayat, Elin I Dewa Gede Ugrasena Ifa Maftukhatin Farokha Ika Nur Fauziah Ika Nur Fauziah, Ika Nur Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Istiqomah, Yutri Iswatun, Iswatun Jenita, Albina Kartika Fatmawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kristiawati Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Lei, Chui Ping Lilik Djuari Lilik Supriati Lilik Supriati, Lilik M. Djaflul Rahman Ikram Maulidia, Rahmawati Misbahatul, Eka Moriana Br Sembirin Mukhamad Fathoni Ni Ketut Alit Ni Wayan Trisnadewi, Ni Wayan Noer Saudah Noer Saudah, Noer Noki Rama DS Novita Riya Nur Eny Indah Harum Nur Zakiyah Ifaty Zuhri Nurona Azizah Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nury Sukraeny Nuzul Qur'aniati Patuh Padaallah, Ananda Praba Diyan Rachmawati Praba Diyan Rachmawati, Praba Diyan Pradanie, Retnayu Pramesti, Dewita Pratuma , Rithpho Puteri Indah Qori’ Ila Saidah Qur'aniati, Nuzul Quraniati, Nuzul Raisya Rizki Tsurrayya Ratri Ismiwiranti Regina Soares Da Costa Ximenes Reni Ilmiasih Renny F Ribka Putri Sholecha Rina Wahyuningsih Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti Rinik Eko Kapti, Rinik Eko Ririn Probowati Ririn Probowati, Ririn Rismayanti, I Dewa Ayu Rithpho, Pratuma Rithpo, Pratuma Rizki Agustin Purwaningtyas Rizki Fitriyasari PK Roesardhyati, Ratna Ruri Noor Aini S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sa'ngadah, Niswatus Sasmita Aulia Maharani Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Silvia Farhanidiah Sri Utami Suniyadewi, Ni Wayan Syafa Habiba Agustia Syaifurrahman Hidayat Syarifurrahman, Islam Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Telvie L. kasenda Thomas, Deena Clare Tifany Hayuning Ratri Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tiyas Kusumanigrum Toding, Selviana Triharini, Mira Triska Susila Nindya Triyana PD Ujang Sumarwan Wahyuning Hidayati Wahyuningrum, Ari Damayanti Widyanata, Cintya Della Yulia Yunara Yusuf , Ah.