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AF POSITIVISME LOGIS: POSITIVISME LOGIS Fikri, Ady; Waspodo, Waspodo; Alfitri, Alfitri; Sriati, Sriati
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JURNAL STUDIA ADMINISTRASI
Publisher : STISIPOL Pahlawan 12 Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47995/jian.v6i1.203

Abstract

Positivisme merupakan aliran filsafat yang dipelopori oleh Filosof Perancis yang bernama Auguste Comte Positivisme hanya mempercayai fakta yang dapat diregistrasi secara inderawi yang dijadikan objek ilmu pengetahuan. Fakta tersebut dapat ditinjau dan diuji dan setelah itu barulah kemudian dijadikan landasan pengetahuan Positiviseme Logis dikaitkan dengan pandangan mengenai ilmu pengetahuan yang memiliki 2 tradisi filsafat yaitu Emirisme-Positivisme Empirisme adalah aliran filsafat yang menekankan bahwa pengalaman indrawimerupakan satu-satunya sumber pengetahuan. Pandangan ini sama dengan positivisme yang menekankan aspek kebebasan manusia untuk memperlakukan apa yang diindrainya sebagai kenyataan dan sumber satu-satunya dari pengetahuan ilmiah. Logika adalah bahasa formal yang dapat digunakan untuk menjelaskan kenyataan menurut model-model matematis sehingga menjadi pengetahuan yang jelas, pasti, dan benar. Kendati positivisme logis mengintegrasikan empirisme positivisme dan logika, aliran positivisme logis tidak bisa dipahami sebagai salah satu dari tiga pandangan
The TGARCH Supply Chain Management Model of Rice Price Volatility in South Sumatra, Indonesia Lastinawati, Endang; Mulyana, Andy; Zahri, Imron; Sriati, Sriati
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : ExcelingTech

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59160/ijscm.v9i5.5638

Abstract

The aim of this study was to build a price model for premium and medium rice in South Sumatra Province, being a major centre for production in Indonesia. This was estimated using the ARCH/GARCH model, based on the weekly data obtained between March 2016 and July 2019. The results showed the occurrence of price volatility for premium and medium variety, despite the polity implementation by government. Therefore, the best volatility model was identified, termed TGARCH (1,1), with a threshold of 1, characterized by futuristic price predictability. In addition, the estimations provide an overview, and also serve as a material for policy evaluation, in order to enhance effectivity and promote the actualization of goals.
Strategi Peningkatan Efektivitas Pembelajaran Melalui Implementasi Manajemen Kelas Pada Jenjang Madrasah Aliyah Dendodi, Dendodi; Nurdiana, Nurdiana; Astuti, Yayuk Dwi; Annisa, Annisa; Sriati, Sriati
ALACRITY : Journal of Education Volume 4 Issue 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : LPPPI Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/alacrity.v4i2.374

Abstract

Pembelajaran yang efektif merupakan pembelajaran yang ketika dilaksanakan dapat mencapai tujuan yang telah direncanakan sesuai dengan standar mutu pendidikan yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih terdapat banyak tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan pembelajaran yang efektif di berbagai institusi pendidikan. Beberapa tantangan tersebut meliputi kurangnya keterlibatan siswa, masalah disiplin, keterbatasan sumber daya, serta variasi dalam kemampuan dan kebutuhan siswa yang belum sepenuhnya terpenuhi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi peningkatan efektivitas pembelajaran melalui implementasi manajemen kelas di lingkungan pendidikan. Hal ini dikarenakan peran manajemen kelas kurang diperhatikan oleh para pendidik, sehingga lingkungan pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran menjadi kurang kondusif. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan  pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara  para pendidik dan studi literatur. Analisis data dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi konkret yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa implementasi manajemen kelas yang efektif dapat mengoptimalkan interaksi antara guru dan siswa, memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang terstruktur, dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif. Berdasarkan hal ini, ada beberapa strategi praktis untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran, termasuk penggunaan aturan kelas yang jelas, pemberian umpan balik yang terarah, pemanfaatan teknologi sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran, dan pengelolaan konflik dengan baik. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan panduan yang berguna bagi para pendidik dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran melalui manajemen kelas yang efektif.
Analysis of Regional Government Financial Performance and Its Impact on Poverty in South Sumatra apriyadi, apriyadi; Alfitri, Alfitri; Sriati, Sriati; Thamrin , Husni
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v21i1.1090

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of local governments in the districts and cities of South Sumatra Province and its impact on poverty levels. The data used were obtained from the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bureau of Statistics, covering regional revenue and expenditure budget data as well as poverty figures for the period 2019–2022. This research employs a panel data analysis method, which combines cross-sectional and time-series data to gain a deeper understanding of the dynamics of the subject under study. The findings indicate that the majority of districts and cities experienced a decrease in poverty levels, except South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. An F-statistic of 1.747 and a p-value of 1.264 > 0.05 show that, according to the fixed effect model's overall estimation, financial performance does not significantly affect the poverty rate. The overall R square result demonstrates that the independent variables can account for 14.63% of the variation in poverty figures. Among the six ratios, only the effectiveness ratio had a positive and significant impact, with a regression coefficient of.3426081 and a p-value of 0.019 < 0.05. Overall, local governments' financial performance does not entirely determine the dynamics of poverty in South Sumatra Province. This underscores the need to consider other factors in reducing poverty rates. Although the effectiveness ratio has a positive impact, other unexplored variables play a dominant role. Therefore, as a recommendation, local governments need to broaden their focus from merely improving financial performance to other aspects affecting poverty.
Change Of Working Time dan Contribution of Female Worker to Family Income in Gambur Batik Business in Toman Village Babat Toman District Hartati, Stepenie; Sriati, Sriati
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023 - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v3i1.57

Abstract

Working time allocation is the amount of time allocated to carry out a series of activities that are usually carried out in economic and non-economic activities, the contribution of women workers also plays an important role in family household income. The aims of this study were (1) to describe the processing of Gambir batik (2) to find out the working time of women workers in the economic and non-economic activities of the Gambir batik business (3) to calculate how much the contribution of women workers is to family income. This research was conducted in Toman Village, Tripe Toman District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. The location determination was done purposively. The method used in this research is a survey method. The sampling method was carried out using a non-probability sampling method with a sample of 30 female workers. The data processing method uses descriptive analysis and uses contribution interval scale criteria. The results showed that the Gambir batik processing process consisted of 7 stages consisting of cloth mordant process, pattern making process, cloth pinching process, basic dyeing process, drying process and packaging process. The average time spent working for women workers to earn a living as women workers in the Gambir batik business in Toman Village, Babat Toman District, Musi Banyuasin Regency is 3.54 hours/day or 97.385 hours/month. The contribution of female workers' income to family income is 26.88%, where the range of income contribution is from 20.01-30.00% including moderate contribution
Public Perception Of The Oil Palm Company Pt. Bumi Sawindo Permai And Its Relationship With The Economic Welfare Of The People Of Tanjung Lalang Village Tanjung Agung District Muara Enim Regency Kinanti, Harda; Sriati, Sriati
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023 - Oktober 2023
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/.v3i1.63

Abstract

Perception is a form of response that occurs in individuals obtained from the results of interpretation of themselves and their environment. Everyone has a tendency to see the same thing in different ways. Public perception of palm oil company PT. Bumi Sawindo Permai and its relationship with community welfare in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency, the community has different perceptions, therefore the objectives of this study are (1) To measure public perceptions of palm oil companies PT. Bumi Sawindo Permai in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency (2) To analyze the income and welfare of people living around the palm oil company PT. Bumi Sawindo Permai (3) to analyze the relationship between public perception of palm oil company PT. Bumi Sawindo Permai with community welfare in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency. This research was conducted in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency in March 2023 The research method used is the survey method and the sampling method is the simple random sample method. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The results of this study are: (1) Public perception of palm oil companies seen from perceptions of the environment, health, infrastructure, education, and income in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District, Muara Enim Regency with an average of 41.17 included in the approval criteria. (2) The average income of the people in Tanjung Lalang Village, Tanjung Agung District is Rp. 361,286,521 / Th and the level of welfare in Tanjung Lalang Village is classified as high level of welfare (3) The relationship between people's perception of well-being has a strong correlation of 0.679 and a significant relationship because the significant value of 0.000<0.05 means that the correlation between perception and well-being has a strong relationship.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Strategi Bertahan Hidup Keluarga Petani Karet pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Pelajau Ilir Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin Sriati, Sriati; Gunawan, Gunawan
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 “Revitalisasi Sumber Pangan N
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Sriati S, Gunawan G. 2022. Income Analysis and Survival Strategies for Rubber Farming Families during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Pelajau Ilir Village, Banyuasin III District, Banyuasin Regency. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-10 Tahun 2022, Palembang 27 Oktober 2022. pp. 1057-1066. Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Smallholder rubber plantations throughout South Sumatra are a source of livelihood for people in rural areas. The Covid 19 pandemic had an impact on the economy, including a decrease in rubber prices which had an impact on income. The objectives of this study were: (1) to analyze the income level of rubber farming families during the Covid-19 pandemic, compared to the poverty line limit set by BPS Banyuasin Regency, (2) identify the survival strategies of rubber farming families during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pelajau Ilir Village, and (3) analyze the relationship between the income level of rubber farming families and the survival strategies of rubber farming families during the Covid-19 pandemic in Pelajau Ilir Village. The research was conducted by survey method, with a sample of 66 people who were taken randomly from a population of 194 rubber farmers. The data were tabulated, analyzed descriptively, and Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. relationship between income and survival strategy. The results showed that the average income level per family member of rubber farmers was Rp. 846.813.00/capita/month, which was included in the category above the poverty line, which was Rp. 429.816.00/capita/month. There are 3 survival strategies carried out by rubber farming families during the Covid-19 pandemic, namely active strategies, passive strategies, and network strategies The average score of the total survival strategy was 11.65 (maximum score of 18) with moderate criteria. There is a relationship between the level of family income of rubber farmers with survival strategies carried out with a correlation coefficient of  Rs = 0.619* significant at  a = 0.05.
Hubungan Peran Kelompok Tani dengan Produksi dan Pendapatan Usahatani Jagung di Desa Bumi Agung Jaya, Buay Rawan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Sriati, Sriati; Santri, Zadila
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 “Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Lah
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Sriati, S., & Santri, Z. (2023). Correlation between the role of farmer groups and corn farming production and income in Bumi Agung Jaya Village, Buay Rawan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-11 Tahun 2023, Palembang 21 Oktober 2023. (pp. 696-705).  Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Farmer groups are groups of farmers who are bound non-formally and are formed on the basis of similar interests, similar environments (social, economic, resources), familiarity and harmony and have leadership to achieve common goals. The research objectives are: (1) measuring the level of group role farmers in corn farming (2) calculating the production and income of farmers from corn farming, and (3) analyzing the correlation between the role of farmer groups and the production and income of corn farming. The research was conducted in Bumi Agung Jaya Village, Buay Rawan District, South OKU Regency, using a survey method. Sampling is carried out in stages. The population consists of 176 farmers who are members of Gapoktan Tani Agung, which consists of 7 farmer groups. Samples were taken randomly from each group of 6 farmers, so the total sample was 42 farmers. Data consists of primary and secondary data. The data was processed tabulatedly and analyzed descriptively, and analysis of correlation between the role of farmer groups and production and income was carried out using the Spearman Rank Correlation Test. The results of this research show that the role of farmer groups is included in the medium category, there is a significant correlation between the role of farmer groups and production, value Rs=0.546**, and correlation between the role of farmer groups and income, value Rs= 0.589**. and correlation between production and farmer income is Rs = 0.93**, significant at a =0.01.
Kajian Valuasi Ekonomi Lahan Rawa Gambut di Sekitar Kawasan Industri Gasing di Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Arby, Muhammad; Sriati, Sriati; Yamin, M.; Tertiarto, Tertiarto
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Arbi, M., Sriati, S., Yamin, M., Tertiarto, T. (2024). Analysis of the value of environmental services in the existence of peat swamp forests around the gasing industrial area in Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang 21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 969–975). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI). This study focuses on efforts to find and understand the environmental services and economic value of the existence of peat swamp land around the gasing industrial area through a comprehensive approach in the Gasing Village area, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency. The aimed of this research is to identify direct and indirect benefits and calculate the economic value of peat swamp land in the Gasing industrial area in Gasing Village, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency. Data collection was obtained from secondary and primary data including observation and interviews. Interviews were conducted with stakeholders including business actors, government and the surrounding community with 200 respondents. The results of the study indicate that the environmental services of the existence of peat swamp land in the industrial area have direct benefits as a place for fish breeding and producing gelam wood with an average value of IDR 118,545,538 per year. Meanwhile, indirect benefits include water absorption, biodiversity, and recreation with an average value of 1,387,475,165 per year. The total economic value of the existence of peat land in the gasing industrial area is 8,324,849,990 per year.  
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Kopi sebagai Pupuk Organik dan Hubungan dengan Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani di Desa Berasang, Kecamatan Kisam Tinggi, OKU Selatan Dotami, Davi; Sriati, Sriati
Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 “Revital
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Riset Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal (PUR-PLSO) Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Dotami, D., & Sriati, S. (2024). Utilization of coffee peel waste as organic fertilizer and relationship with production and farmers' income in Berasang Village, Kisam Tinggi Subdistrict, South OKU. In: Herlinda S et al. (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal ke-12 Tahun 2024, Palembang  21 Oktober 2024. (pp. 609‒622). Palembang: Penerbit & Percetakan Universitas Sriwijaya (UNSRI).Coffee skin waste was originally considered as waste, but it contains nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium which are needed by plants so that it can be used as fertilizer. Research objectives: (1) identify the characteristics of coffee farmers in Berasang Village (2) to analyze the factors affecting the income of coffee farmers in Berasang Village (3) to analyze the differences in production and income of coffee farmers who use and do not use coffee skin waste as organic fertilizer. The research was conducted using survey method, the sample was taken randomly as many as 42 people from 750 population members. Research results: (1) the characteristics of coffee farmers are 23 men (54.76%) and 19 women (45.24%) with an average: age of 42 years, high school education (50%) and 26 years of farming experience (2) factors that have a significant effect on income are organic fertilizer from coffee skin waste (Sig.0.02) while those that do not significantly affect the quality of coffee beans (Sig.0.94), land area (Sig.0.33) and production costs (Sig.0.87) (3) farmers who use coffee skin waste on average: production of 1,039kg/ha, income of Rp56,217,983, and land area of 2 ha while those who do not use the average: production of 741kg/ha income of Rp40,190,482/ha, and land area of 2 ha. The T-test shows that there is a significant difference in income between coffee farmers who use and do not use coffee skin waste as organic fertilizer. It can be concluded that the use of coffee skin waste as organic fertilizer is very influential in increasing the production and income of coffee farmers in Berasang Village, Kisam Tinggi Subdistrict, OKU Selatan Regency.
Co-Authors Agus Suhardi, Agus Akil, Ibrahim Alamsyah - Alfitri Alfitri Alqoroni, Muhammad Amelia, Nia Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andries Lionardo, Andries ANDY MULYANA Annisa Annisa Apriyadi Apriyadi, Apriyadi Arby, Muhammad Armina Fariani Astuti, Yayuk Dwi Bahri, Indra Purnama Bekti, Sugeng Prasetyo BIDARTI, AGUSTINA Chendra, Rudy Dadang Hikmah Purnama, Dadang Hikmah Dendodi, Dendodi Didi Tahyudin Dotami, Davi Dwi Putro Priadi Eka Mulyana, Eka Endang Lastinawati, Endang Erinawati, Erinawati Fikri, Ady Gatot Priyanto Gunawan Gunawan Hartati, Stepenie Hendra Wahyudi Hutabarat, Sindy Yolanda Imania, Katriza Imron Zahri Indah Widiastuti Jendriadi, Jendriadi Junaidi, Yulian Kamaluddin, MT Kiagus Muhammad Sobri Kinanti, Harda Kurniawan, Aka Lifianthi, Lifianthi M. Yamin M.Yamin, M.Yamin Madani, K.M. Isnaini Martha, Alfroki Marwan Sufri Mekarni, Sri Milyani, Cinta Misnasari, Leni Mursalin . Muyana, Eka Nadjib, Abdul Najib, Abdul Nilakrisna, Dewi Nisaurrohmah, Umi Nopiyanti, Neka NUNI GOFAR Nurdiana Nurdiana Parahita, Ivana Kusuma Peramita, Risna Prasetyo, Dany Arisandi Prasetyo, Dany Arisandi Pratiwi, Dina Ayu Prayuda, Hendry Prihadi, Donny J. Prihadi, Donny J. Prihartini, Amelia Raniasa Putra Ridha Taqwa, Ridha Ridhah Taqwa, Ridhah Rizaldi, Rizaldi Robiyanto Hendro Susanto Saiful Akhyar Lubis Santri, Zadila Sarno Sarno Selly Oktarina Shelia, Shelia Siti Komariah Hildayanti, Siti Komariah Slamet Widodo Sobri, Kgs M. Sobri, KM Sodik, Herman Sriyanto Sriyanto Suwono, Iman Tandi, Marthen Tertiarto, Tertiarto Thamrin , Husni Waspodo, Waspodo Widya Anggraini Yunita Yunita