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All Journal ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Hikmah Lumbung Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Iqtisaduna Jurnal Talenta Sipil Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Riset Hukum, Ekonomi Islam, ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi ITQAN: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Kependidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Journal of Community Empowerment MCSIJ (Marine, Coastal and Small Islands Journal) : Jurnal Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Ilmu Kelautan JIMEKA
Safwan Safwan, Safwan
Program Pascasarjana Farmasi Klinik Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Hikmah

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Analysis of Copyright Controversies in the Music Industry Under the Fatwa of the Indonesian Council of Ulama No. 1/2003 Damayanti, Damayanti; Safwan, Safwan
Hikmah Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v23i1.651

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology and the increasing use of musical works for commercial purposes further underscore the urgency of regulating copyright and royalty systems in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the protection of music copyright based on the Indonesian Ulama Council Fatwa No. 1 of 2003 and its relationship with positive law, specifically Law No. 28 of 2014 and Minister of Law Regulation No. 27 of 2025. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method with a normative approach, supported by case studies and literature reviews to understand implementation in practice. The findings indicate that, from the Indonesian Ulama Council perspective, copyright falls under the category of huquq maliyyah (property rights), which possess economic value and must be protected. Therefore, infringements particularly those of a commercial nature without authorization e viewed as contrary to the principle of justice in Islam. Meanwhile, in positive law, copyright protection is strengthened through the role of institutions such as the National Collective Management Organization in managing and distributing royalties more systematically. Practically, this study underscores the importance of harmonizing Sharia principles with national regulations through increased transparency in royalty distribution, optimization of the performance of relevant institutions, and strengthening legal awareness among music industry stakeholders to create a fair and sustainable system in the digital age.
Co-Authors Agus Hendra Al Rahmad Aisyi, Rahazatul Andriano, Muhammad Armanda, Dicky Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani, Baiq Lenysia Puspita Baiq Nurbaety Damayanti Damayanti Effendi Effendi Fadjri, T. Khairul Fakhruddin Fakhruddin Farida Hanum Fitriady Furqani, Nur Gunawan Pamudji Widodo Hariadi Ittiqo, Dzun Hendriyani, Irmatika Ibrahim Ibrahim Ikhsan, Rachmad Ira Puspita Dewi, Ira Puspita Irmatika Hendriyani Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ittiqo, Dzun Haryadi Jannah, Wardatun Maulana, Nora MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, Muhammad Ghafur Muhammad Iqbal Mukhtasar, Mukhtasar Mulyani, Rita Muslim, Muhammad Syukur Musyarrafah, Musyarrafah Nasfryzal Carlo Nasution, Ali Napiah Ningsih, Suci Apriliya Noni Zakiah Nopitasari, Baiq Leny Nora Maulana Nuraini Harmastuti Nurfatiha, Tita Nursaniah, Cut NURSELA HIJRIANI Pradiningsih, Anna Puspitasari, Sintha Rahmawati, Cyntiya Razali Razali Ridwan, Sucilawaty Rina Wijayanti Rizki Ramadhan Safridha Kemala Putri Shamshul Arif, Muhamad Tarmizi Bin Sudiarto, Dwi Syafutri, Yemi Agustin Syarifah Rahmah Utama, Wahyudi Putra Wahid, Abdul Rahman Wardan, Alvi Kusuma Widayatul Khairi Yuli Fitriana Yuli Fitriana Zulfahmi Zulfahmi