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Capital Structure, Profitability and Corporate Value: The Moderation Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility in Indonesian Sharia Companies Riskin Hidayat; Khorunisa, Atikah Raid; Hermuningsih, Sri; Marhadi, Marhadi; Sarwar, Suleman
Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/economica.2025.16.1.25395

Abstract

This research explores the interactions among capital structure, profitability, and company value, with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) acting as a moderating factor. This investigation involves Sharia-compliant companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period from 2017 to 2022. Secondary data were collected from the annual reports of these companies. Employing a purposive sampling approach, the study analyzes a sample of 23 companies, yielding a total of 161 observations. To evaluate the data, moderated regression analysis was conducted using WarpPLS. The findings reveal that both capital structure and profitability exert a significant positive effect on company value, whereas CSR demonstrates an insignificant positive effect on company value. Moreover, CSR does not moderate the relationship between profitability and company value; however, CSR significantly moderates the relationship between capital structure and company value. These results highlight the critical role of capital structure and profitability in enhancing company value, particularly in the context of Sharia-compliant businesses, and contribute to both the growing body of literature and valuable insight for the supported stakeholders to optimize company performance.
Green Advertising, Eco Labels, Environmental Responsibility and Green Purchase Behavior: Environmental Attitude as mediation Purwoko, Purwoko; Fikri, Muhammad Ali; Rini, Poppy Laksita; Marhadi, Marhadi
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 16 No. 1: March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mb.v16i1.25998

Abstract

Research aims: This study uses environmental attitude as a mediating factor to investigate how green advertising, eco labels, and environmental responsibility affect green purchase behavior. Design/Methodology/Approach: Data collection using the purposive sampling method, using 138 NPURE cosmetic consumers, with SmartPLS 4.0 statistics tool.Research findings: Green purchase behavior is not positively impacted by green advertising. Green purchase behavior is not positively impacted by eco labels. Green purchase behavior is positively impacted by environmental responsibility. Environmental attitudes are positively impacted by green advertising. Environmental attitudes are positively impacted by eco labels. Environmental attitude is positively impacted by environmental responsibility. Green purchase behavior is not positively impacted by environmental attitude. Additionally, it was discovered that the impact of green advertising on green purchase behavior was not mediated by environmental attitude. Green purchase behavior and eco labeling was not mediated by environmental attitude. Environmental responsibility and green purchase behavior was not mediated by environmental attitude.Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This study demonstrates a negative influence, underscoring the persistently high level of consumer skepticism, in contrast to other research that typically finds a positive association green advertising and green purchase behavior. The insignificant mediation role of environmental attitude provides a new perspective on how psychological factors and consumer behavior interact in the context of sustainability.Practitioners/Policy Implications: Companies need to adopt more transparent and credible communication strategies in implementing green advertising in order to overcome consumer skepticism.Research Limitations/Implications: This study used quantitative methods that may not capture the deeper psychological and emotional aspects related to green purchasing decisions. Therefore, future research should explore qualitative approaches to understand consumer motivations more deeply and integrate external factors that may influence green purchase behavior.
PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM REKREATIF DI BANJARBARU Marhadi, Marhadi; Dahliani, Dahliani
JURNAL TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA LANTING Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JTAM LANTING Februari 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jtamlanting.v12i1.1808

Abstract

The design of a Recreative Public Library in Banjarbaru is motivated by the low interest in the reading culture of the community, especially in the millennial generation and the need for new places and facilities in the library that can accommodate various activities, especially in terms of sharing, discussing, relaxing, educating and recreational (Edutainment) and other activities aligned with the public library. Through the concept of Edutainment, the design of the Recreative Public Library can be a forum for developing and increasing interest in the reading culture of the community as well as being an additional facility for edutainment activities in accordance with the context of "the pleasure of reading" by using the symbiosis method and a recreational architectural approach which can highlight the function of the library as education but also as a place of recreation, besides that it can also reinterpret the user's view of library design in a more modern era.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Kompensansi, Jenjang Karir, dan Pembelajaran Digital yang Dimoderasi oleh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru pada Yayasan Thariq Bin Ziyad Kota Bekasi Marhadi, Marhadi; Sasanti Munir, Ningky; Richo Rianto, Muhammad
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi (Januari - Februari 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jemsi.v5i3.1837

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh kepemimpinan, kompensansi, jenjang karir, dan pembelajaran digital yang dimoderasi oleh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru pada Yayasan Thariq Bin Ziyad Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini fokus pada empat variabel independen (X), satu variabel dependen (Y) dan satu variabel moderasi (Z). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang ditujukan pada responden para guru yang berada di Yayasan Thariq Bin Ziyad Kota Bekasi. Penarikan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode slovin dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 135 responden. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengujian hipotesis (hypothesis testing) dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) – Smart PLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut: 1) Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. 2) Kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja. 3) Jenjang karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja. 4) Pembelajaran digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. 5) Motivasi kerja memoderasi secara positif dan signifikan pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja. 6) Motivasi kerja memoderasi secara signifikan pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja. 7) Motivasi kerja memoderasi secara positif dan signifikan pengaruh jenjang karir terhadap kinerja. Motivasi kerja memoderasi secara positif dan signifikan pengaruh pembelajaran digital terhadap kinerja. 9) Kepemimpinan, kompensasi, jenjang karir dan pembelajaran digital berpengaruh simultan terhadap kinerja guru dengan dimoderasi motivasi kerja pada Yayasan Thariq Bin Ziyad.
Bank Interest in the Contemporary Era: Problem of Ad'afan Muda'afah Interpretation in Determining Law of Usury Karimuddin, Karimuddin; Haeqal, Muhammad; Efendi, Rahmad; Marhadi, Marhadi; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v3i1.8948

Abstract

Usury in Islam is a prohibited system in the Qur'an and hadith. The system is not recognized in the modern banking system, leading to different opinions among Muslims in determining the legality of bank interest. Therefore, this research aimed to explore the contemporary law of bank interest, focusing on the different opinions among the mufasir on the definition of Ad'afan Muda'afah as a basis for determining the legality of usury. A normative method was adopted, and a literature review of several scholars was conducted on usury law and the interpretation of Ad'afan Muda'afah. The data was analyzed considering the modern banking system within the framework of Islamic law, particularly Maqashid Shari'ah. The results showed that the difference in the illat used for bank interest law varied in legal conclusions. Despite efforts to forbid bank interest, Muslims did not attain a definite solution to avoid this issue. Consequently, bank interest was temporarily sanctioned under certain conditions such as not being compounded, having low interest, and not comprising any form of persecution. To address this problem, Muslims should support the existence of Islamic bank producing muamalah products according to Islamic Sharia.
Efektivitas latihan renang resistance band terhadap kekuatan otot pada perenang tuna daksa di nomor 50 meter gaya bebas Hartono, Fajar Vidya; Sukur, Abdul; Miftakhudin, Heru; Marhadi, Marhadi
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v10i3.23348

Abstract

Resistance band training can increase muscle strength in swimmers with physical disabilities, especially because muscle strength problems often hinder achieving optimal performance. This study aimed to determine the effect of resistance band training on the muscle strength of swimmers with physical disabilities number 50 meters freestyle. This research method uses a one-group pretest-posttest design with an experimental approach. This study used a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design research design. This research instrument used a total sampling recruitment technique involving 28 Jakarta Para Swim athletes. PretestPretest and post-test tools, including a 50-meter freestyle swimming course, were used in this study. Using IBM SPSS Statistics version 27, data analysis methods included a t-test at a significant level of 0.05, normality and homogeneity tests, and prerequisite tests. The results of this study state that the average speed of 28 athletes is 42.21 freestyle meters before the test and 38.77 freestyle meters after the test there is an increase in the average speed of 50 meters freestyle by 10%, or 3.44 seconds in resistance band training for swimmers with disabilities number 50 meters freestyle with an increase of 10%, namely 3.44 seconds. These results provide a basis for disability sports coaches and practitioners to integrate resistance band training as part of a training program to improve swimming performance for athletes with physical disabilities.
Model pembelajaran berbasis permainan tradisional untuk keterampilan berlari dasar pada siswa sekolah dasar dengan gangguan intelektual ringan Mustara, Mustara; Hartono, Fajar Vidya; Sukriadi, Slamet; Marhadi, Marhadi
Jurnal SPORTIF : Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurnal SPORTIF: Jurnal Penelitian Pembelajaran
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/js_unpgri.v11i2.26494

Abstract

Students with intellectual disabilities often face barriers in developing fundamental motor skills, especially running, because of limited adaptability and slower learning processes. Previous physical education practices in special schools remain conventional and rarely offer models tailored to these students. To address this gap, this research developed a basic running movement model based on traditional games, chosen for their simplicity, cultural relevance, and ability to foster motivation and engagement. The study applied a Research and Development (R&D) approach adapted from Borg & Gall, covering preliminary research stages, planning, expert validation, limited trials, and broader implementation. Participants involved 50 students with mild intellectual disabilities from four special schools in Jakarta. Expert validation using the Content Validity Ratio (CVR = 0.7) and reliability analysis with Cronbach's Alpha (α = 0.839) confirmed that the model was valid and reliable. Effectiveness testing through pre- and post-intervention assessments significantly improved students' running abilities (t = 4.388, p < 0.05). These results indicate that the model is feasible for classroom implementation, as it enhances motor skills, increases student motivation, and provides an inclusive learning medium. Compared to previous studies, the novelty of this research lies in systematically integrating traditional games into structured running instruction for students with intellectual disabilities. The model is also low-cost, adaptable to school facilities, and promotes enjoyment in physical activity.
Solid Medical Waste Management Analysis System Ar'Aisyiyah Hospital, Pariaman in 2025 Nengcy, Silvia; M, Flourina Oryza; Aulia, Astrina; Fitri, Mifathurrahmi; Marhadi, Marhadi; Darwel, Darwel; Sari, Dona Fatika
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v16i2.705

Abstract

ABSTRACT Improper management of solid medical waste from hospitals can cause environmental pollution and health risks. This study aims to analyze the solid medical waste management system at 'Aisyiyah Hospital, Pariaman City based on input, process, and output components according to Minister of Health Regulation No. 7 of 2019. The method used is descriptive qualitative with source triangulation techniques. Methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. Triangulation techniques were used for data validation, with eight informants. Results: The results of the study indicate that solid medical waste management has been carried out starting from sorting, containerization, transportation, storage, to destruction through a third party. Infrastructure, use of PPE, and separation of medical and non-medical waste have met standards. However, deficiencies were still found in policy documentation and officer training. Conclusion: Aisyiyah Pariaman Hospital has implemented solid medical waste management in accordance with regulations, but requires strengthening of administrative aspects and improving human resource competency.
Gereja dan Kemiskinan: Respons Sosial Gereja Katolik Santo Barnabas Pamulang Timur terhadap Kemiskinan Perkotaan Marhadi, Marhadi; Moh. Nuh HS
Inklusiva: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Inklusiva
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/inklusiva.v3i2.50772

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between the Church and poverty by analyzing the social response of the Santo Barnabas Catholic Church in Pamulang Timur to urban poverty. Poverty is understood not merely as economic deprivation, but as a social phenomenon shaped by structural inequality, limited access to education, health, and economic resources, as well as unequal social relations in urban settings. This study employs a qualitative case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with parish priests, members of the Social and Economic Development Section, social ministry volunteers, and observations of church-based social programs. The findings reveal that the Santo Barnabas Catholic Church addresses urban poverty not only through charitable assistance, but also through sustainable empowerment programs in education, health, and community economic development. This social response is carried out through organized and institutionalized church engagement aimed at strengthening social solidarity at the community level. These practices reflect the Church’s role as a social actor implementing reflective and contextual faith-based activism grounded in Catholic Social Teaching. The article highlights the significant contribution of the Church in responding to urban poverty and fostering social solidarity within a plural urban society.