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Tingkat Keberhasilan Kegiatan Pengayaan Pada Program Rehabilitasi Hutan Dan Lahan Di Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan, Aceh OK Hasnanda Syahputra; Maryam Jamilah; Syifa Saputra
Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jla.v1i2.1232

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This study aims to evaluate the success of enrichment activities in the National Movement for Forest and Land Rehabilitation program that has been carried out at the Technical Implementation Unit of the Pocut Meurah Intan Forest Park Forest Management Unit. Plant observations were carried out using the Systematic Sampling with Random Start method, with a sampling intensity of 5% or a research area of 5 Ha from a 100 ha enrichment area. The experimental parameters are the type composition, the number of plants, and the state of health of the plant. The results of field observations found that the design of plant types was six: three types of cash plants and three types of Multiple Purpose Tree Species (MPTS). Jackfruit (Artocarpus Integra) is the most dominant growing plant. At the same time, Meranti (Shorea sp) is the plant that grows the least. There were 757 plant stems from the entire plot, with a growing percentage of 37.85% and a healthy percentage of 34.80%. The failure of planting in this program is due to the lack of community involvement in preparing plans for these activities, the lack of continuous supervision, and the timing of implementation does not correspond to the growing season.
Budidaya Lebah Madu Sebagai Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Akbar Riki; Saputra Syifa; Fahmi Reza; Jamilah Maryam
Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jla.v2i1.1807

Abstract

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis budidaya lebah madu dalam pemanfaatan hasil hutan bukan kayu madu dalam meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi kelompok petani yang dilakukan oleh Kelompok Tani Ingin Maju, mengetahui kontribusi pemanfaatan terhadap perekonomian petani. Penelitian menggunakan data primer dan skunder. Sampel penelitian adalah semua petani budidaya lebah madu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata pendapatan kotor yang didapatkan oleh petani adalah sebesar Rp. 56.040.000 per tahun, setelah dikurangi dengan rata-rata total biaya sebesar Rp. 10.861.000 per tahun maka di peroleh pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp. 45.179.000 per tahun, dengan nilai profit yang diperoleh sebesar 41,59%, maka mampu menambah pendapatan petani secara maksimal
EKSPLORASI SERANGGA PREDATOR PADA PERTANAMAN KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) YANG MENGHASILKAN DAN YANG BELUM MENGHASILKAN Aidil Amar Idris; Diah Fridayati; Rossy Azhar; Munawar ,; Eka Rahmi; Syamratul Achwan; Syifa Saputra
AGROSCIENCE (AGSCI) Vol 13, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Terapan, Universitas Suryakancana Cianjur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/agsci.v13i2.3557

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Serangga predator merupakan salah satu agen pengendali hayati yang dapat menekan laju populasi hama di Lahan Kakao. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman serangga predator pada lahan Kakao yang menghasilkan dan lahan kakao yang belum menghasilkan. Penentuan lokasi serangga dengan metode transek garis yang dibagi kedalam tiga plot. Sampling serangga dilakukan dengan metode pengamatan mangko kuning, kelambu dan perangkap tanah. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 10 dan 12 spesies serangga predator yang termasuk kedalam 10 dan 12 famili. Jenis serangga predator yang diperoleh mayoritas adalah Coccinelidae, Oxyopidae,, Hydrophilidae, Pholcidae, serta kekayaan, keanekaragaman dan kemerataan lebih tinggi pada lahan menghasilkan.  
VALUASI EKONOMI EKOSISTEM TERDAMPAK TUMPAHAN MINYAK DI KOTA BALIKPAPAN Rahmat Abbas; Syifa Saputra
JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jplt.10.2.2022.54997

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Oil spills into marine waters, directly and indirectly, cause pollution that impacts biodiversity and the social economy of the community. This study evaluated and determined the economic valuation of ecosystems affected by oil spills in Balikpapan City. The research method uses revealed preferences from previous similar cases and is based on survey results. The survey results showed that the affected ecosystems were spread over 12 urban villages in Balikpapan City, with ecosystem types including mangrove ecosystems, seagrass beds, coasts, and marine waters. In addition, it also results in socio- economic losses for the community, especially for fishers in the city of Balikpapan. The PT PERTAMINA RU V oil spill in Balikpapan Bay impacts biota deaths due to poisoning of marine biota ecosystems, causing economic losses to the community. Marine biota such as fish, shrimp, and shellfish are reduced, damaging marine biota ecosystems such as spawning and damage to habitat and function. The impact of the affected ecosystem also resulted in considerable losses in efforts to recover from the damage caused by the oil spill. Keywords: Balikpapan_city, economic_valuation, marine_ecosystem, oil_spill ABSTRAK Tumpahan minyak ke perairan laut secara langsung dan tidak langsung menyebabkan pencemaran yang berdampak pada keragaman hayati dan ekonomi sosial masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan menentukan valuasi ekonomi ekosistem terdampak tumpahan minyak Teluk Balikpapan di Kota Balikpapan. Metode penelitian menggunakan revealed preference dari kasus sebelumnya yang serupa dan berdasarkan hasil survey. Hasil survey didapatkan jenis ekosistem yang terdampak yaitu tersebar di 12 kelurahan di Kota Balikpapan, dengan jenis ekosistem diantaranya ekosistem mangrove, padang lamun, pesisir, dan perairan laut. Selain itu juga mengakibatkan kerugian sosial ekonomi masyarakat, khususnya bagi nelayan di Kota Balikpapan. Tumpahan minyak PT PERTAMINA RU V di Teluk Balikpapan berdampak terhadap kematian akibat keracunan ekosistem biota laut, sehingga menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi masyarakat. Biota laut seperti ikan, udang, kerang berkurang, kerusakan ekosistem biota laut seperti pemijahan dan kerusakan habitat dan fungsi. Dampak ekosisstem terdampak juga mengakibatkan kerugian yang besar dalam upaya pemulihan akibat kerusakan oleh tumpahan minyak. Kata kunci: Ekosistem_Laut, Kota_Balikpapan, Tumpahan_minyak, valuasi_ekonomi
Assessment of Riparian Ecosystem Health in the Tamiang River, Aceh, Indonesia as Remains Habitat of Batagur borneoensis (Schlegel & Muller, 1844): Riparian Habitat Quality for Tuntong Laut (Batagur borneoensis) Saputra, Syifa; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang; Kurniawan , Nia; Retnaningdyah, Catur
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.13.03.10

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The riparian zone along the Tamiang River, Aceh Province, is an important habitat for the survival of the tuntong laut (Batagur borneoensis) which is already threatened with extinction. This study aims to evaluate the quality and role of the riparian zone as a habitat for B. borneoensis along the Tamiang River, which can then be used as a reference in conservation. Riparian habitat quality was assessed by calculating the Qualitat del Bosc de Ribera (QBR) index, which was determined based on the total riparian cover, cover structure, cover quality, and channel alteration. In addition, observations of water quality (salinity, turbidity, and dissolved oxygen (DO)) and the number of riparian vegetation species were also carried out. Monitoring was carried out at five stations: Iyu River, Kampung Baru, Batang Lawang, Pusong Kapal Dermaga, and Pusong Kapal. The results showed variations in water quality between locations with DO and turbidity levels exceeding the quality standards set by the government. The richness of the types of riparian vegetation found ranged from 0-8 species (seedlings), 2-7 species (saplings), and 1-4 species (poles). The quality of riparian habitats in all study locations experienced significant degradation, including the euhemerobic and polyhemerobic (Hemeroby) categories, Cultural assisted system and Semi-transformed system (Naturalness), and Extreme degradation to poor-fair quality (QBR). The presence of B. borneoensis in the research location can adapt to the poor quality of riparian habitat. However, the density decreases significantly at higher salinity.
PENGUATAN PEMAHAMAN ECO-FRIENDLY BAGI CALON PENGEMUDI DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN BERKENDERA Reza Fahmi; Syifa Saputra; Sumanti Sumanti; Faizin Faizin; Munawar Munawar; Aidil Amar; Cut Roswita; Marlina Marlina; Muhammad Fikri; Munawir Munawir
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.19820

Abstract

Abstrak: Pengemudi eco-friendly memainkan peranan yang sangat penting dalam menjaga keselamatan dan lingkungan. Pengendara yang baik tentu memahami teknik menjadi pengemudi yang ramah lingkungan. Untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ini, diperlukan kegiatan pelatihan terstruktur melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada calon pengemudi tentang cara mengemudi yang aman dalam keselamatan berkendara, termasuk cara menghindari resiko kecelakaan. Membentuk karakter mitra dan calon pengemudi yang bertanggung jawab dan sadar lingkungan membantu mengurangi dampak negatif kendaraan terhadap lingkungan dan meningkatkan keselamatan lalu lintas. Mitra dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah di Rizki Driving Center (RDC) dengan sasaran peserta adalah calon pengemudi yang sedang belajar mengemudi pada Rizki Driving Center, jumlah peserta yang dilibatkan sebanyak 25 peserta. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan sebanyak lima kali pertemuan dimulai dari tanggal 15 juli 2023 sampai dengan 10 Agustus 2023, metode pelaksanaan berupa pelatihan dan edukasimenggunakan experince probased method. Teknik untuk mendapatkan data menggunakan teknik Ppre-test dan postt-test, dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman peserta sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil pretestpostest menunjukkan bahwa peserta 65% peserta masih kurang memahami cara mengemudi yang ecofriendly dan 75% calon peengemudi masih belum mampu memperioritaskan keselamatan. Sedangkan hasil postest yang dilakukan calon peengemudi sudah 90% memahami cara mengemudi yang ecofriendly dan 90% peserta sudah mampu memahami teknik berkendara yang baik serta dapat menjaga etika berlalu lintas. Dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman ecofriendly, calon pengemudi akan mampu untuk memahami teknik berkendara yang baik dalam menjaga lingkungan.Abstract: Eco-friendly drivers play a very important role in maintaining safety and the environment from negative impacts while driving. Good drivers understand eco-friendly techniques and fuel supply. To improve this understanding, structured training activities are needed through community service activities. Community service activities aim to provide prospective drivers with an understanding of how to drive safely in driving safety, including how to avoid the risk of accidents. Shaping the character of partners and prospective drivers who are responsible and environmentally conscious helps reduce the negative impact of vehicles on the environment and improve traffic safety. The partner in implementing this activity is at the Rizki Driving Center (RDC) with the target participants being prospective drivers who are learning to drive at the Rizki Driving Center, the number of participants involved is 25 participants. The implementation of the activity was carried out for five meetings starting from July 15, 2023 to August 10, 2023, the method of implementation was training and education. Techniques for obtaining data using pre-test and post-test techniques, carried out to determine the level of understanding of participants before and after the implementation of service activities. The pretest results showed that 65% of participants still did not understand how to drive ecofriendly and 75% of prospective drivers were still unable to prioritize safety. While the results of the posttest conducted by prospective drivers are 90% understanding how to drive ecofriendly and 90% of participants have been able to understand good driving techniques and can maintain traffic ethics. With an increase in ecofriendly understanding, prospective drivers will be able to understand good driving techniques in protecting the environment.   
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS ANGGOTA KELOMPOK PETANI PRODUSEN GARAM BAHARI MEUGAHNA Baihaqi Baihaqi; Syifa Saputra; Aidil Amar; Afkar Afkar; Faizin Faizin; Fina Meilinar
RAMBIDEUN : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Rambideun: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/pkm.v7i2.2413

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The main focus of implementing this community service activity is to increase the human resource capacity of Salt Farmers in Bluka Teubai Village which aimed to provide knowledge and skills in the form of training in business management, marketing, packaging and improving product quality. After the activities were carried out, it is hoped that the salt farmer group will be able to develop their business more effectively and efficiently, increase productivity and business competitiveness, and improve the economic welfare of the group and the surrounding community. Based on the results of the PKM activities that have been implemented, it can be seen that there has been an increase in the capacity and skills of the Meugahna Marine Salt Farmers Group's human resources in various aspects related to marine salt farming, such as business management, marketing and improving product quality. Apart from that, developing entrepreneurship in the salt farming sector can also help increase income, thereby encouraging local economic development and the welfare of the surrounding community.
PENGUATAN PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM MENDUKUNG GREEN EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN Syifa Saputra; Sri Wahyuni; Khairul Hasni; Aidil Amar; Reza Fahmi; Aisyah Aisyah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i6.26886

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Abstrak: Perempuan merupakan objek utama sebagai agen perubahan dalam membentuk karakter sosial yang tinggi khususnya dalam sektor kehutanan maupun pengelolaan secara berkelanjutan. Dalam membentuk karakter sosial, diperlukan suatu aktivitas yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan salah satunya adalah kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memperkuat peran perempuan dalam mendukung green ekonomi berkelanjutan melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pendidikan dan pelatihan. Peserta yang dilibatkan adalah perempuan yang terlibat pada Kelompok Usaha Perhutanan Sosial Kampung Waq Pondok Sayur Kecamatan Bukit Kabupaten Bener Meriah dengan jumlah peserta terlibat sebanyak 50 orang. Monitoring dan evaluasi yang dilakukan melalui kegiatan pretest dan posttest. Berdasarkan hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa aspek gender, 100% peserta menginginkan peran, hak, dan akses yang sama dengan laki-laki, namun 30% menyatakan netral dalam pembagian tugas berdasarkan kesetaraan gender. sementara aspek manajemen organisasi, 100% peserta setuju akan perlunya kejelasan struktur organisasi dan pengelolaan yang baik, sedangkan 20% menyatakan netral dalam pembagian tugas yang adil. Dalam aspek jasa lingkungan, 100% peserta setuju akan pentingnya pengelolaan hutan dan peningkatan ekonomi. Hasil posttest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan. Pada aspek gender, 70% peserta setuju bahwa pembagian tugas kini lebih adil, dan 70% menyatakan sangat setuju bahwa perempuan dapat berkontribusi dalam peningkatan ekonomi. Dalam manajemen organisasi, 75% peserta menyatakan setuju dan 25% sangat setuju akan perlunya struktur organisasi yang jelas. Untuk jasa lingkungan, 25% peserta menyatakan sangat setuju bahwa perempuan harus berperan sebagai agen perubahan dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, sehingga dapat menjadi agen perubahan dalam meningkatkan ekonomi berkelanjutan.Abstract: Women are the main object as agents of change in shaping high social character, especially in the forestry sector and sustainable management. In shaping social character, an activity that can increase knowledge and skills is needed, one of which is community service activities. The purpose of this activity is to strengthen the role of women in supporting a sustainable green economy through increased knowledge and understanding. The method of implementing activities is in the form of education and training. The participants involved were women involved in the Social Forestry Business Group of Waq Pondok Sayur Village, Bukit District, Bener Meriah Regency with a total of 50 participants involved. Monitoring and evaluation carried out through pretest and posttest activities. Based on the pretest results, it shows that in the gender aspect, 100% of participants want the same roles, rights, and access as men, but 30% are neutral on the division of tasks based on gender equality. While in the organizational management aspect, 100% of participants agree on the need for clarity of organizational structure and good management, while 20% are neutral on the fair division of tasks. In the aspect of environmental services, 100% of participants agreed on the importance of forest management and economic improvement. The posttest results showed a significant improvement. On the gender aspect, 70% of participants agreed that the division of tasks is now more equitable, and 70% strongly agreed that women can contribute to economic improvement. In organizational management, 75% of participants agreed and 25% strongly agreed on the need for a clear organizational structure. For environmental services, 25% of participants strongly agreed that women should act as agents of change in sustainable development. Thus, this activity succeeded in increasing the knowledge and skills of participants, so that they can become agents of change in improving a sustainable economy.
SOSIALISASI KENYAMANAN TERMAL PADA RUMAH LAYAK HUNI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HUNIAN DI WILAYAH TROPIS Zuraihan Zuraihan; Idayani Idayani; Fitri Muliani; Syifa Saputra; Muhammad Yanis; Noor Fazila
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28588

Abstract

Abstrak: Rumah layak huni merupakan hunian yang memenuhi standar kualitas, kenyamanan, aksesibilitas, kesehatan, dan keberlanjutan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 2011 tentang Perumahan dan Permukiman. Namun, minimnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai kenyamanan termal sering kali menyebabkan pembangunan rumah hanya mengacu pada desain gambar tanpa mempertimbangkan faktor lingkungan, seperti orientasi bangunan, ventilasi, dan material yang digunakan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan termal rumah layak huni melalui sosialisasi dan penerapan desain prototipe yang menyesuaikan dengan kondisi iklim setempat. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 15 peserta, terdiri dari perangkat desa, anggota Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), serta Pendamping Lokal Desa (PLD). Evaluasi dilakukan melalui angket pre-test dan post-test, wawancara, serta observasi langsung terhadap implementasi desain adaptif di rumah percontohan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa rumah contoh dapat dikategorikan layak huni, namun masih terdapat variabel yang memengaruhi kualitas kenyamanan termal, yaitu arah ventilasi dan bukaan, jumlah penghuni, luas rumah, serta jenis material bangunan. Sosialisasi ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta sebesar 60%, terutama dalam aspek perencanaan ventilasi silang dan pemilihan material isolasi termal. Selain itu, pengukuran menggunakan 5-in-1 Environment Meter menunjukkan adanya penurunan suhu ruangan rata-rata sebesar 2°C setelah dilakukan perbaikan ventilasi dan penggunaan material yang lebih sesuai. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi dan intervensi desain adaptif dapat meningkatkan kenyamanan termal dan kualitas hunian di wilayah tropis.Abstract: A habitable house is a dwelling that meets the standards of quality, comfort, accessibility, health, and sustainability, as regulated in Law No. 1 of 2011 on Housing and Settlement Areas. However, limited public understanding of thermal comfort often results in house construction that solely follows design blueprints without considering environmental factors such as building orientation, ventilation, and materials used. This community service activity aims to enhance thermal comfort in habitable houses through socialization and the implementation of a prototype design adapted to local climate conditions. The activity involved 15 participants, including village officials, members of the Family Empowerment and Welfare group (PKK), and Local Village Facilitators (PLD). Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test questionnaires, interviews, and direct observation of adaptive design implementation in sample houses. The results indicate that while the examined houses can be categorized as habitable, certain factors still influence thermal comfort, including ventilation orientation and openings, number of occupants, house size, and building materials. This socialization program successfully improved participants' knowledge and skills by 60%, particularly in planning cross-ventilation and selecting thermal insulation materials. Additionally, measurements using a 5-in-1 Environment Meter recorded an average indoor temperature reduction of 2°C after ventilation improvements and the use of more suitable materials. These findings demonstrate that education and adaptive design interventions can enhance thermal comfort and overall housing quality in tropical regions.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Bener Meriah Melalui Pelatihan Pengelasan Kanopi Untuk Dunia Usaha Irwansyah; Hakim, Syahirman; Muttaqim, Hakim; Saputra, Syifa; Wahyudi; Efendi, Rustam; Hamdani
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 : Mei (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The business world is an activity that includes the economy, including production, distribution, and other activities that aim to meet human needs and desires. Welding workshop services are one of the business sectors that continue to grow along with the increasing demand for security and aesthetics in buildings. The canopy functions as a protector from the heat of the sun and rain of a building. Therefore, it is important for welding workshop workers to have reliable skills and knowledge in making canopies. Community service activities aim to provide training and assistance on basic welding techniques on canopies that are useful for improving student competence. The method of activity carried out is a training technique with an allocation of theoretical and practical materials related to the basics of SMAW welding and welding on canopies which are attended by students of the Welding Engineering and Metal Fabrication Department, SMK Negeri 1 Bener Meriah. The results of the activity are as follows: can provide skills for vocational school students to enter the world of work related to the competence of operating SMAW welding machines correctly and can also connect plates on canopy construction using SMAW welding. The results of the material absorption of the student post-test showed a competence of 82%, this shows that students have gained welding skills on canopies and they hope that next year there will be a follow-up program.