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Journal : Riset Informasi Kesehatan

Clinical profile of diabetic foot ulcer patients in referral hospital Jambi: A-cross sectional study Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Sania, Gina; Maimum, Maimum
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 3 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i3.1039

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains a significant challenge in morbidity, mortality, and disability among diabetic patients. This study aims to identify the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of hospitalized DFU patients at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi. Method: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia. A total of 31 patients data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients hospitalized at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in 2022. The variables observed were age, sex, residence, comorbidities, type of DM, random blood glucose levels (RBG), amputation rate, mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Results: The mean age of DFU patients was 55.6 ± 12.6 years, with females accounting for the majority (67.7%). Most patients lived outside Jambi City (74.2%), with more than one comorbidity (48.4%). All patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (100.0%) with RBG level of 303.8 ± 205.8 mg/dL (mean±SD), amputation rate (19.4%), mortality rate (12.9%), and the mean LOS was 10.3 ± 6.9 days. Conclusion: This study indicates that most DFU patients have multiple comorbidities and poorly controlled blood glucose levels, which contribute to a higher risk of amputation, mortality, and prolonged hospitalization.
Clinical characteristics of tuberculosis patients at Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Azzahra, Afifah; Maimum, Maimum
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v15i1.1066

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria transmitted through the air. Based on World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2023, it is estimated that around 8.2 million of the world's population will suffer from TB. Based on the 2023 Indonesian health profile, the prevalence of new TB cases in Indonesia is 821,200 cases. In Jambi province, the highest TB prevalence is in Jambi City, approximately 209 per 100,000 population. This study aims to determine the clinical characteristics of TB patients at a Simpang Kawat Public Health Center, Jambi. Method: This was retrospective cross-sectional study using descriptive method at the Simpang Kawat Public Health Center in Jambi City. A total of TB patients was 60 patients. Secondary data was collected from medical records. Results: The results showed that the majority of TB patients consisted of 40-59 year (35%) age group, male (68.3%), employed (55%), married (73.3%), new cases (80%), first category treatment (100%), smokers (68.3%), and no comorbidities (73.3%). Conclusion: This study show that most of TB patients in public health center was sensitive TB patients with no comorbidities.
Clinical characteristics of hypertension patients at Simpang IV Sipin Public Health Center, Jambi City Dewi, Dinda Arum Carolina; Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Yuliawati, Yuliawati
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v15i1.1067

Abstract

Background: Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a chronic complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and remains a significant challenge in morbidity, mortality, and disability among diabetic patients. This study aims to identify the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of hospitalized DFU patients at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi. Method: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted at Raden Mattaher General Hospital, Jambi, Indonesia. A total of 31 patients data were collected from the medical records of DFU patients hospitalized at Raden Mattaher General Hospital in 2022. The variables observed were age, sex, residence, comorbidities, type of DM, random blood glucose levels (RBG), amputation rate, mortality, and length of stay (LOS). Results: The mean age of DFU patients was 55.6 ± 12.6 years, with females accounting for the majority (67.7%). Most patients lived outside Jambi City (74.2%), with more than one comorbidity (48.4%). All patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus (100.0%) with RBG level of 303.8 ± 205.8 mg/dL (mean±SD), amputation rate (19.4%), mortality rate (12.9%), and the mean LOS was 10.3 ± 6.9 days. Conclusion: This study indicates that most DFU patients have multiple comorbidities and poorly controlled blood glucose levels, which contribute to a higher risk of amputation, mortality, and prolonged hospitalization.