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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Animal Agricultural Journal Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Agriplus Livestock and Animal Research Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Insect (Informatics and Security): Jurnal Teknik Informatika Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY J-SAKTI (Jurnal Sains Komputer dan Informatika) IJISTECH (International Journal Of Information System & Technology) Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan JURNAL MAHAJANA INFORMASI Jurnal Penelitian Peternakan Terpadu IJISTECH Abdimas: Papua Journal Of Community Service Indonesian Journal of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) J-SAKTI (Jurnal Sains Komputer dan Informatika) Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum. Ekonomi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) TRANSFORMASI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara (JPN) Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Joong-Ki Indonesian Journal of Community Services Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat FRAMEWORK Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informatika Joong-Ki
Surahmanto
Department Of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia
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Journal : Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production

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Iodine Mineral Status of Etawah Crossbred Goat at Different Physiological Stages Fed Elephant Grass and Tofu Byproduct Widiyanto, Widiyanto; Sumarsono, Sumarsono; Sudjatmogo, Sudjatmogo; Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E; Setiadi, A; Surahmanto, Surahmanto
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 17, No 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.382 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.1.477

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the study was to determine the iodine status and to map the thyroxin hormone concentration in etawah crossbred goat (ECG) at different physiological stages and its interrelation to the nutrition and performance. Fifteen female ECG was allotted in three physiolgical stage groups:  female kid, young female goat and lactating goat, fed elephant grass and tofu byproduct. The study was conducted  in Tossa Shakti Agro Company (TSA), Central Java, Indonesia. Analysis of variance in completely randomized design was used to determine the effect of physiological stages on soil and feed iodine content, blood serum thyroxin hormone concentration, nutrient and feed dry matter consumption, average daily gain and milk production. Result showed that soil iodine content was adequate to stimulate plant growth (3.109 mg/kg). Consumed feed iodine content  was adequate to all physiological stages, female kid, young female and lactating goat (1.003; 0.940 and 0.820 mg/kg, respectively). Thyroxin hormone concentration in blood serum of female kid and young female goat was  in normal range (8.23 and 10.05 µg/dl) but the concentration of thyroxin hormone in blood serum of lactating goat was  marginal ( 6.17 µg/dl).  Iodine supplementation was required for  lactating etawa crossbred goat  if tofu byproduct was included in its ration.Key words : nutrient, iodine, thyroxin hormone, etawah crossbred goat Abstrak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji status iodine dan memetakan konsentrasi hormone tiroksin kambing peranakan etawah (PE) pada berbagai status fisiologis dan interelasinya dengan status nutrisi serta performans ternak.  Sebanyak 15 ekor kambing PE betina digunakan dalam penelitian yang terbagi atas tiga kelompok status fisiologis, yakni: cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi.  Sebagai pakan, digunakan rumput gajah dan ampas tahu.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Tossa Shakti Agro (TSA) Kendal, Jawa Tengah.  Variabel yang diukur meliputi kandungan iodin tanah dan pakan, kadar hormon tiroksin serum darah, konsumsi bahan kering pakan dan nutrien, pertambahan bobot badan serta produksi susu. Data yang terkumpul diolah secara statistik dengan analisis variansi dalam rancangan acak lengkap guna mengetahui pengaruh status fisiologis terhadap variable-variabel tersebut.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan iodine tanah memadai untuk menstimulasi pertumbuhan tanaman (3,109 mg/kg).  Kandungn iodin pakan terkonsumsi memadai untuk semua status fisiologis, dalam hal ini cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi (masing-masing: 1,003; 0,940 dan 0,820 mg/kg).  Konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah cempe betina dan kambing dara dalam kisaran normal (8,23 dan 10,05 ug/dl), tetapi konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah kambing laktasi berada pada batas normal (borderline), yakni 6,17 ug/dl.  Suplementasi iodin diperlukan bagi kambing peranakan etawa yang sedang laktasi, jika ampas tahu digunakan sebagai bagian dari ransum.Kata kunci:  nutrien, iodin, hormone , kambing peranakan etawah
Co-Authors A Setiadi, A A. Muktiani A. Purnomoadi A. Subrata A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rizal Abdul Rizal Achmad Selamet Aku Ahistasari, Asih Ahmad Ilham Amiluddin Indi Amiluddin Indi Amiluddin Indi, Amiluddin Andi Murlina Tasse Andini Sulfitrana Aras, Suhardi Arpandi, Arpandi Asma Bio Kimestri Asmaul Husna B. Rahmi, B. Bahari Putra, Fajar Rahardika Bambang W.H.E Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E Deki Zulkarnain Dewi S, Rachmita Dewi, Ghina Meriyana E. Pangestu E. Pangestu Eko Harianto . Eny Fuskhah F. Trisakti Haryadi Faridah, Alfiyyah Fatmawati Fatmawati Firman Nasiu Fitrianingsih Fitrianingsih Fuji Astuty Auza Fuskhah, E. G. Gerhana Gerhana Gerhana Hairil Adzulyatno Hadini Harapin Hafid H. Haris, H Ichwan, Saiful J. Achmadi Jabuddin, La Ode Jamaluddin K, Kusrini Kemistri, Asma Bio L. K. Nuswantara La Harudin La Jupriadi Fakhri La Malesi La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Muhamad Munadi La Ode Nafiu La Ode Sahaba M. Christiyanto Mallisa, Bita Mardin, Mardin Muh. Rusdin Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Jundullah Muhammad Rizki Setyawan Muhammad Syukri Mustafa, Muhammad Syukri Muhammad Yusuf MUHAMMAD YUSUF Munadi Munadi Munadi, La Ode Muh. Musram Abadi Muzakkir Pangri Natsir Sandiah Nur Santy Asminaya Nurdjan, Nirwana Nurhayu Pambudi, Ditto Satria Pancar, Fadli Ma’mun Putra, Fajar Rahardika Bahari Putu Arimbawa Putu Nara Kusuma Prasanjaya Restu Libriani REZKI, REZKI Risna Wati Rusdin, Muh. S. Surono S. Sutrisno Sakti, Abdul Sandiah, N. Sa’ad, Muhammad Ibnu Sensu, La Soekarta, Rendra Soemari, Muhammad Rizki Pratono Sri Wulandari Srimawati (Srimawati) Sudjatmogo Sudjatmogo Sumadi (Sumadi) Sumarsono Sumarsono Surya Cipta Ramadhan Kete Syah, Muhamad Azwar Syamsuddin Syamsuddin T. B. Iskandar Moeda T. Miyagi, T. TAKDIR SAILI Talaohu, Syamsudin Aliphadji Tampoebolon, Baginda Iskandar Muda V. D. Yunianto Virasanty Muslimah Widiyanto (Widiyanto) Widiyanto Widiyanto Y. Kawamoto Y. Yanti Yamin Yaddi