Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 33 Documents
Search

Secure Attachment and Self-Compassion among Adolescents: A Gender-Based Moderation Analysis Wulantika, W; Munawaroh, Eem
KONSELOR Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): KONSELOR
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/02025142118-0-86

Abstract

Self-compassion is a significant psychological aspect that plays a crucial role in helping adolescents cope with psychological distress and challenging circumstances. During the adolescent period, individuals tend to have low self-compassion due to frequent rumination and self-evaluation. Secure attachment is one of the psychological factors that could potentially influence the level of self-compassion. Thus, this study aims to analyse the relationship between secure attachment and self-compassion in high school students, considering gender as a moderating variable. The study included 206 Teuku Umar High School students in Semarang, consisting of 106 females and 100 males. Data collection techniques employed the Self-Compassion Scale (26 items) and the Inventory of Parent and Peer (19 items). The results of the analysis revealed a positive relationship between secure attachment and self-compassion, with an R coefficient value of 0.3308 and R² of 10.94%. While secure attachment did not significantly affect overall self-compassion directly (p = 0.4760), gender was found to significantly moderate the relationship (p = 0.0256). These findings suggest that women tend to have higher levels of self-compassion than men. However, high secure attachment in women is associated with lower self-compassion levels. This is due to the complex influence of sociocultural norms on emotional regulation and self-evaluation in women. This research highlights the importance of gender consideration in comprehending the dynamics between secure attachment and self-compassion. The implications of these results point to the need for a more sensitive approach to gender differences in developing self-compassion for adolescents. Future research is urged to explore other factors that influence self-compassion, as well as using a longitudinal design to capture changes in this relationship over time.
Hubungan Body Image dengan Self-Esteem Pengguna Media Sosial Instagram pada Mahasiswa FIP UNNES Hardaningtyas Novarima, Della Salvia; Munawaroh, Eem
Jurnal Empati Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Empati
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/empati.v10i1.12128

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh berkembangnya media sosial Instagram di kalangan remaja maupun usia dewasa awal khususnya mahasiswa. Penggunaan Instagram ini memiliki dampak terhadap kepribadian seseorang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara body image dengan self-esteem pengguna media sosial Instagram. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UNNES angkatan 2018 dan 2019 yang berjumlah 1.832 mahasiswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 294 mahasiswa. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala body image dan skala self-esteem. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan yang lemah antara body image dengan self-esteem sebesar râ‚› = 0,245 dengan signifikansi 0,000 0,05. Ini berarti bahwa semakin tinggi body image mahasiswa, maka semakin tinggi pula self-esteem pada mahasiswa.
Kemitraan Strategis UNNES-BPBD: Psikoedukasi Wujudkan Sekolah Tangguh Bencana (SEKTANA) di Kabupaten Tegal Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Wijayanto, Pradika Adi; P, Galih Mahardika Christian; Munawaroh, Eem; Kesuma, Rossi Galih; Mubarak, Muh Azhar; Kurniawati, Erni; Aulia, Diska
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v6i4.1178

Abstract

Wilayah Kabupaten Tegal merupakan salah satu daerah dengan tingkat kerawanan bencana tinggi di Jawa Tengah. Minimnya pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar terhadap risiko bencana menimbulkan urgensi untuk dilakukan intervensi edukatif yang sistematis. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan siswa melalui program psikoedukasi kebencanaan dalam kemitraan antara UNNES dan BPBD Kabupaten Tegal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, evaluasi, dan keberlanjutan dengan pendekatan partisipatif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Karangjambu 01 Balapulang, Tegal, dan diikuti oleh 59 siswa serta 14 pendidik. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pengukuran pretest dan posttest. Hasil uji paired sample t-test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor signifikan dari pretest (M=7,71) ke posttest (M=22,71), dengan t(58) = -33,459 dan p < 0,001. Nilai Cohen’s d = 4,36 menunjukkan efek yang sangat besar. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan psikoedukatif berbasis kemitraan strategis efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan siswa serta mendukung terwujudnya Sekolah Tangguh Bencana (SEKTANA).  
The Protective Factors of Bullying Victimization Experiences on Mental Health among Adolescents: A Decade of Systematic Review Munawaroh, Eem; Sutoyo, Anwar; Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Karomah, Anggun; Damayanti, Silviana; Nitami, Luvieta Zulgya
KONSELOR Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): KONSELOR
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/0202413262-0-86

Abstract

Despite extensive research on the mental health consequences of bullying victimization, there is limited information on the protective factors that may mitigate these negative outcomes. This systematic review seeks to identify factors that can buffer the impact of bullying victimization on adolescent mental health. Articles were selected from the Scopus and Pubmed databases, covering studies published between 2014 and 2024. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 11 studies were found that focused on protective factors against the mental health effects of bullying among adolescents. The review reveals two major categories of protective factors: personal strengths and social support. Personal strengths include traits such as resilience, forgiveness, and religiosity, while social support involves factors such as student connectedness, parental psychological control, increased autonomy support, strong parent-child attachment, and the presence of multiple supportive adults. The findings suggest that schools should focus on building personal strengths and enhancing social support systems as key strategies to protect students from the adverse mental health effects of bullying, particularly through the improvement of counseling services and the creation of support programs.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Penyusunan Desain Pembelajaran Deep Learning melalui Pemanfaatan Virtual Laboratory di Sekolah Dasar Dewi Nilam Tyas; Sri Sukasih; Panca Dewi Purwati; Desi Wulandari; Eem Munawaroh
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Mewujudkan Perguruan Tinggi Berdampak Melalui Integrasi Program Pengabdian dan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan yang dilakukan di Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) Gugus Kemuning, Kota Semarang diketahui bahwa masih terdapat kesulitan penyusunan desain pembelajaran yang berkesadaran, bermakna dan menyenangkan terutama untuk kegiatan belajar yang memerlukan praktikum namun terhalang keterbatasan sarana-prasarana. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkakan pengetahuan dan keterampilan penyusunan desain pembelajaran dengan pendekatan deep learning melalui pemanfaatan virtual laboratory untuk mengatasi kendala yang ada. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah guru-guru KKG Gugus Kemuning dengan target 60 peserta. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode pretes-postest secara individu untuk mengukur peningkatan pengetahuan terkait desain pembelajaran dan platform yang dikaji, tutorial, diskusi, dan praktik serta pendampingan penugasan dan konfirmasi untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan dalam penyusunan desain dengan memanfaatkan virtual laboratory. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya kenaikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penyusunan desain dengan memanfaatkan virtual laboratory. Guru-guru sebagai peserta kegaitan mampu menyusun desain pembelajaran yang relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta didik secara kontekstual. Berdasarakan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningktatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta kegaitan dalma penyusunan desain pembelajaran deep learning dengan memanfaatkan phet Colorado sebagai virtual laboratory. Semoga hasil pengabdian ini dapat diimplementasikan dalam kegaitan sehari-hari dan ditindaklanjuti dalma kegiatan pengabdian berikutnya.
Level of Academic Stress for Students of Guidance and Counseling at Semarang State University during the Pandemic Octasya, Tivanny; Munawaroh, Eem
ProGCouns: Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): ProGCouns: Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (38.747 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/progcouns.v2i1.40275

Abstract

Academic stress is a subjective perception of an academic condition or a response experienced by students in the form of negative physical reactions, behaviors, thoughts, and emotions that arise due to school or academic demands. During a pandemic Covid 19 most of earning activities becomes online. The aim of this research is to determine the level of academic stress among students in Guidance and Counseling Department, Semarang State University during the pandemic. The method used is descriptive qualitative research. This research conducted interviews to collect data by using purposive sampling. The results  show that students experience symptoms of academic stress symptoms that affect their physical, emotional, behavioral, and thoughts as well as several factors that influence academic stress both in themselves (internally) and in the environment and circumstances (externally). The conclusion of this study is the respondents' stress level is quite high or increases when they get assignments from the lecturers.
A Qualitative Study of Anxiety for Santri at the "Durrotu Ahlissunah Wal Jamaah Semarang" Islamic Boarding School in Facing the Covid-19 Pandemic Zahid, Akhmad; Munawaroh, Eem
ProGCouns: Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): ProGCouns: Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.811 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/progcouns.v2i1.40291

Abstract

Anxiety is a normal symptom in humans. However, it will be called pathological if the symptoms persist and disturb the peace of the individual. Anxiety can occur as a result of a response to stress or conflict. The response is in the form of worry, anxiety, fear, and a sense of discomfort as a result of the threat of danger from inside and outside the individual. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the spread of COVID-19 to be categorized as a pandemic. This research is a descriptive study with qualitative methods. The research subjects were 5 students of the Durrotu Ahlissunah wal Jamaah Islamic Boarding School. The results showed that the students of the Durrotu Ahlissunah Wal Jamaah Islamic boarding school felt that there was no sense of feeling in the face of the ongoing Covid-19 conditions.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA BANJIR SISWA SD NEGERI BATURSARI 6 KABUPATEN DEMAK Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Puji S, Dwi Yuwono; Munawaroh, Eem; Prihatin, Sri; Fitrotur Rahmah, Farah Aida; Syafika, Farah Titania
Joyful Learning Journal Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): Joyful Learning Journal: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Intensitas ancaman banjir terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Daerah yang berada di daerah rawan banjir harus siap menghadapi bencana tersebut, terutama yang berdampak pada dunia pendidikan. Peristiwa dapat dipicu oleh peristiwa alam, tindakan manusia atau kombinasi keduanya. Upaya pengurangan risiko bencana dapat dilakukan dengan mengubah perilaku manusia, meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, untuk meminimalisir terjadinya korban, diperlukan kesadaran dan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana. Pengetahuan merupakan faktor utama dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan, tingkat kesiapsiagaan dan hubungan pengetahuan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir dengan subyek 86 siswa SD Negeri Batursari 6 Kabupaten Demak. Dari hasil  corelations nilai sig. (2-tailed= 0.000) < 0.05, sehingga diperoleh kesimpulan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir siswa SD Negeri Batursari 6 Kabupaten Demak.
Evaluating REBT Group Counseling with Journaling Techniques for Improving Self-Compassion in Javanese Students Pujianti, Resa; Antika, Eni Rindi; Munawaroh, Eem
Pamomong: Journal of Islamic Educational Counseling Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : State Islamic University (UIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/pamomong.v6i2.5648

Abstract

Adolescents often labeled as the “strawberry generation” tend to show low self-acceptance and harsh self-criticism, conditions that are closely related to low self-compassion. This study examined the effectiveness of REBT-based group counseling with journaling in enhancing adolescents’ self-compassion. A quantitative quasi-experimental design was employed using a pretest–posttest non-equivalent control group. Participants were 10 tenth- and eleventh-grade students from a senior high school in Central Java, selected through purposive sampling and assigned to an experimental group (N = 5) and a control group (N = 5). Self-compassion was measured using a self-report scale administered before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using an independent samples t-test. The results showed a significance value of .013 (p < .05), indicating a significant difference in gain scores between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group obtained a mean gain score of 18.4, whereas the control group obtained −1.0, demonstrating that REBT-based group counseling with journaling is effective in improving adolescents’ self-compassion. This study is limited by its small sample size, brief intervention period, and restricted monitoring of changes outside counseling sessions, which may affect the generalizability and stability of the findings. Future research should involve larger samples, longer interventions, and more varied monitoring tools to further optimize and evaluate journaling-based group counseling for adolescent self-compassion.
Keefektifan Biblioterapi untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi Siswa Yatim Piatu Penghuni Panti Asuhan Munawaroh, Eem; Sofyan, Afriyadi
Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 3, No. 4
Publisher : citeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy to improve three factors of resilience, namely: aspects of I Have; I Am; and I Can, for orphaned students who live in orphanages. The research subjects were 21 orphaned students selected using purposive sampling technique. The quantitative research used the latin square method and statistical analysis paired t-test to analyze the data. The analysis technique of the instrument validity use Spearman. Meanwhile, the analysis technique of instrument reliability used Alpha Cronbach. The results showed that bibliotherapy can significantly improve the three factors of resilience.