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All Journal BAHAS IZUMI Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature Jurnal Gramatika Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Indonesian Language Education and Literature ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Aksara Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Eralingua : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing dan Sastra Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Lingua Idea Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan Research and Innovation in Language Learning Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Metalingua: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa Logat: Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia dan Pembelajaran ESTETIK : Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies (IJCAS) Polingua : Scientific journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Education Genta Bahtera : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat REiLA: Journal of Research and Innovation in Language Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Randwick International of Education and Linguistics JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Britain International for Linguistics, Arts and Education Journal (BIoLAE Journal) Jurnal Cakrawala Mandarin Jurnal ABDIMAS Budi Darma Jurnal Gramatika: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Studies in English Language and Education Vernacular International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM) Changlun: Journal of Chinese Language, Literature, Culture and Linguistic Conference Proceedings International Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science
Mhd. Pujiono
Faculty Of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
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IMPROVING WORK QUALITY THROUGH EXPLANATION OF COMMUNITY WORK CULTURE VALUES IN HUMBAHAS FOOD ESTATE : PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KERJA MELALUI PENYULUHAN NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA KERJA MASYARAKAT DI FOOD ESTATE HUMBAHAS Mhd. Pujiono; Nelvita; Murniati Br. Barus
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v6i2.9663

Abstract

This service aims to implement the values ​​of the local community’s work culture in developing better management of the Humbang Hasundutan (Humbahas) food estate. This activity is one of the implementations of the cooperation between the Humlingual local government and the University Sumatera Utara, which is carried out in the form of counselling and socialization by providing materials. The target audience for this activity is the community around the food estate in Dolok Sanggul District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatra. In this case, the target community is the teachers and students of SMP Negeri 4 Dolok Sanggul. The activity method used is the lecture and discussion method. This socialization & counselling was attended by 30 people who manage the Humbahas food estate area. After attending this activity, the participants can understand the importance of knowledge of the cultural values ​​of the Batak marsiadapari and marsiurupan in improving the quality of work to create high productivity without compromising the harmony between the environment and fellow human beings.
Conceptual Metaphor in Japanese Idiom with the Word Mizu ‘Water” Nur Ainun; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Mhd. Pujiono
Research And Innovation In Language Learning (RILL) Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Djati Cirebon, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/rill.v5i1.5722

Abstract

In Japanese, idioms are widely used to express feelings, ideas, and opinions. Idioms have a metaphorical meaning that contains the concept of Japanese people's thinking about something. This research examines the idiomatic forms of the word mizu based on the structure in Japanese. The research approach is qualitative. The research data are idioms which contain the word mizu with the kanji 「水」which sources from the Japanese idiom dictionary, the book 101 Japanese Idioms and online dictionaries. The analysis stage is to categorize idioms based on conceptual metaphor theory. Then, identify the metaphorical meaning by comparing the lexical meaning using a dictionary. Next, categorize and analyze the types of metaphors. Then, identify the image scheme that underlies the concept of water and interpret the concept of mizu in a conceptual metaphor. Finally, categorize the idioms contained in the data based on the classification of idiom forms. The results showed that based on structure, there were three classifications of the idiom form of the word mizu which consisted of 4 noun, 2 adjective, and 4 verb idioms. This means that the dominant idiom is closely related to everyday experience because most of the memory of human cognition is obtained from water as a source of life which shows that the mizu 'water' metaphor is dominant in the work and efforts of Japanese people who are known as hard workers. Keywords: Conceptual metaphor, Idioms, Mizu 'water', Japanese culture  SARI Dalam bahasa Jepang, idiom banyak digunakan dalam mengungkapkan perasaan, gagasan, dan pendapat. Idiom memiliki makna metaforis yang berisi konsep berpikir masyarakat Jepang tentang sesuatu. Penelitian ini mengkaji bentuk-bentuk idiom dari kata mizu ‘air’ berdasarkan struktur dalam bahasa Jepang. penelitian ini merupakan Pendekatan penelitian adalah kualitatif. Data adalah idiom yang di dalamnya terdapat kata mizu dengan kanji 「水」yang bersumber dari kamus idiom Jepang, buku 101 Japanese Idioms dan kamus daring. Tahap analisis yang dilakukan adalah mengategorikan idiom berdasarkan teori metafora konseptual. Lalu, mengidentifikasi makna metaforis dengan cara membandingkan makna leksikal menggunakan kamus. Selanjutnya, mengategorikan dan menganalisis jenis metafora. Lalu,  mengidentifikasi skema citra yang mendasari konsep air dan memaknai konsep mizu ‘air’ dalam metafora konseptual. Terakhir, mengategorikan  idiom  yang terdapat pada data berdasarkan klasifikasi bentuk idiom. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan strukturnya, terdapat tiga klasifikasi bentuk idiom kata mizu yang terdiri dari 4 idiom nomina, 2 idiom adjektiva,  dan 4 idiom verba. Hal ini berarti Idiom yang mendominasi erat kaitannya dengan pengalaman sehari-hari karena sebagian besar memori kognisi manusia didapat dari air sebagai sumber kehidupan yang menunjukkan bahwa metafora mizu ‘air’ dominan pada pekerjaan dan usaha orang-orang Jepang yang dikenal sebagai pekerja keras. Kata kunci: Metafora konseptual, Idiom, Mizu ‘air’, Budaya jepang
ANALISIS DEIKSIS BAHASA MANDARIN DALAM FILM MY OLD CLASSMATE (同桌的妳): KAJIAN PRAGMATIK Jenyfer Glory Mutiara Napitupulu; T Kasa Rullah; Mhd. Pujiono
Jurnal Asosiasi Program Studi Mandarin Indonesia (Jurnal APSMI) Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Cakrawala Mandarin
Publisher : Asosiasi Program Studi Mandarin Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36279/apsmi.v6i2.166

Abstract

Abstrak Judul dari skripsi ini adalah Analisis Deiksis Bahasa Mandarin dalam Film My Old Classmate《同桌的妳》(Tóng zhuō de nǐ) Karya Gao Xiaosong: Kajian Pragmatik. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah: 1. Untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis deiksis apa saja yang terdapat dalam Film My Old Classmate《同桌的妳》(Tóng zhuō de nǐ). 2. Menganalisis penggunaan deiksis yang memiliki makna tuturan dari setiap tuturan yang mengandung deiksis dalam Film My Old Classmate《同桌的妳》(Tóng zhuō de nǐ). Data dalam penelitian ini ialah berupa teks dialog bahasa mandarin dalam Film My Old Classmate《同桌的妳》(Tóng zhuō de nǐ) karena di teks dialog tersebut adanya kalimat-kalimat Bahasa Mandarin yang kata-katanya bersifat deiksis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan metode simak dan catat. Teknik keabsahan data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima jenis deiksis dalam Film My Old Classmate《同桌的妳》(Tóng zhuō de nǐ) yaitu: deiksis persona, deiksis tempat, deiksis waktu, deiksis wacana, deiksis sosial. Adapun penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa deiksis dalam setiap kata di dalam teks dialog mengandung pada konteks tuturan. Dan deiksis juga perlu diteliti supaya tidak adanya kesalahan dalam memahami penafsiran makna dalam tuturan yang mengandung kata deiksis. 
Aizuchi in Japanese Language Online Class in Medan: Lecturer-Student Interaction Mhd. Pujiono; Abdul Gapur; Taulia Taulia
Jurnal Lingua Idea Vol 13 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jli.2022.13.2.5823

Abstract

Aizuchi is more frequently used in modern Japanese conversation than any other language. As a result, proper aizuchi usage is a significant indicator of Japanese conversational ability. In recent years, online classes are a state of learning that must be implemented due to the pandemic that is sweeping the world. This research examines the application of the frequency and form of aizuchi in student and lecturer interactions in online classrooms. Given the increasing importance of distance communication skills in foreign language learning in the future, this is an attempt to communicate the cultural context of indigenous learners in a global environment. Additionally, this type of research on distance communication between foreign language learners makes critical recommendations for the future facilitation of distance language learning. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data is aizuchi sourced from student interaction with lecturers in virtual classes at the Japanese department, Universitas Sumatera Utara and Universitas Harapan Medan. Data collection uses the record and note method. Interactive data analysis was used in analyzing the data. The results indicate that students in Japanese online classes rarely use aizuchi. The forms of aizuchi used by students are tandokukei (singular) and kurikaeshikei (singular repetition). In conclusion, students use aizuchi very limitedly, which does not help keep communication smooth and ultimately results in a tendency to get stuck or misunderstood in online class interactions.
Strengthening Javanese Art at the Sanggar Baladewa Binjai, North Sumatra: Penguatan Kesenian Jawa di Sanggar Baladewa Binjai Sumatera Utara Budi Agustono; Mhd. Pujiono; Heristina Dewi
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v6i6.11280

Abstract

The Javanese populace is dispersed throughout Indonesia, including North Sumatra. The development of Javanese culture and art in North Sumatra paralleled the increasing number of Javanese in that region. In North Sumatra, cultural and artistic studios (sanggar) have become one of the driving forces behind the development of Javanese culture and the arts. One of them is Sanggar Baladewa in Binjai City, where Javanese arts and culture are developed and displayed. However, the sanggar faces managerial and financial difficulties. Therefore, during this community service project, efforts have been made to strengthen the Sanggar Baladewa in North Sumatra and to promote Javanese culture. This activity consists of providing sanggar members with assistance in the form of a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) over the course of three months. In addition to providing assistance, the community service team has provided sanggar members with musical instruments and accessories for use in traditional music performance activities. The lecture method, question-and-answer sessions, and demonstrations are utilized in its implementation. This Community Service has produced results in the form of services to increase public awareness of Javanese culture in North Sumatra by providing sanggar members with training to increase their creativity, innovation, and skill in the field of cultural arts.
Verbal Taboos in Acehnese Language: Meaning, Function, and Euphemism Jamaluddin Nasution; Mhd. Pujiono; Muhammad Iqbal
Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): RIELS Journal, March
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rielsj.v4i1.642

Abstract

This research is aimed to list verbal taboo of Acehnese language and to explain reasons behind then to create a model of language revitalization as well as to propose the pattern of euphemism in maintaining norms and values to minimize language conflict. The research is qualitative description in which the data was taken by recording technique, note-taking technique on the conversations of residents at the location in Banda Aceh. The findings of the research are taboo words in Acehnese language, they are: 1) Bodies and their effluvia (toh èk replaced to jak u likôt, lagèe èk leubô should be unsaid/unspoken); 2) The organs and acts of sex, micturition and defecation (boh krèh, aneuk tét should be unsaid/unspoken, mik/mom replaced gunong); 3) Diseases, death and killing including hunting and fishing (maté replaced to meuninggai, ka geutinggai geutanyoe, ka geuwoe bak Allah, lé that eungkôt replaced to na rezeki uroe nyoe, cacar replaced to sakét mangat) ; 4) Naming, addressing, touching and viewing persons and sacred beings, objects and places (du replaced to ayah/abu/abi/bapak, ma relapced to mak/umi/mami/bunda, kah replaced to kak/cupo/da, nan replaced to aduen/abang/bang, macut/makcék, mawa, deumi Allah should be unsaid/unspoken, aneuk haramjadah should be unsaid/unspoken, buya replaced to teungku waki, tikôh replaced to nyak ti/po ti, rimueng replaced to nèk/yah nek/rumpoe tempat, gajah replaced teungku rayek); and 5) Food gathering, preparation and consumption (it is not found). This study implies to create the euphemism formulas in avoiding language conflict, then the study of taboo is not seen just only from linguistical aspect but also from culture and human’s habit by discussing taboos from sociolinguistic as well as pragmasemantic.
Verbal Violence in Elementary Schools in Medan City: Sociolinguistic Study Desy Agustina Silalahi; Mhd Pujiono; Gustianingsih Gustianingsih
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v6i2.7558

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify (1) forms of verbal violence in the form of bullying in schools (2) factors that influence the occurrence of verbal violence in the form of bullying in schools and (3) the impact of verbal violence in the form of bullying in schools on social interaction environment. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. This study uses several methods, namely the provision of data in the form of observation, interviews, and recording. The data used in the study were in the form of utterances from research subjects about verbal violence in elementary schools. The analytical method used is by means of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The findings in this study are forms of verbal violence, namely in the form of words, phrases, clauses. There are 4 influencing factors, namely experience, environment, knowledge and economy. The impact is divided into 2, namely the negative impact, namely quiet behavior, loners, disturbances in controlling emotions such as crying, complaining and fighting. While the positive impact is a change in behavior for the better, even though it is only temporary and an aggressive attitude against.
GENDER TREND IN 'PELAKOR' DYSPHEMIA: A SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDY (BIAS GENDER DALAM DISFEMIA ‘PELAKOR’: TINJAUAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK) Beslina Afriani Siagian; Mhd. Pujiono; Nurilam Harianja
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i1.5870

Abstract

Dysphemia 'pelakor' is an expression of negative emotions that distort meaning which is currently a global issue. This study focuses on the form, meaning, type, and function of the ‘pelakor’ dysphemia. In addition, the focus is also on the existence of gender bias in the dysphemia so that it will be reviewed with a Sociolinguistic Approach. This study uses a qualitative framework that obtains 8 data from print media, 13 data from electronic media, and 7 data from social media. Data collection was done by sorting out the expression of 'pelakor' dysphemia and then analyzing it in three stages, namely, reduction, presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that 'pelakor' is in the form of negative emotional expressions, meaning contempt, type of nickname, and functions to humiliate others. In addition, pelakor dysphemia is used to characterize women's identity which is very low and bad and is displayed with anger. There is a gender bias in 'pelakor' dysphemia which is mapped into three points, a) occurs due to male dominance, b) is influenced by culture and social status, c) is conveyed by the women's community. This finding is concluded based on the variation of the language used by women and to describe women. This research is expected to be theoretical and practical contribution in improving gender inequality in Indonesia.
GENDER TREND IN 'PELAKOR' DYSPHEMIA: A SOCIOLINGUISTIC STUDY (BIAS GENDER DALAM DISFEMIA ‘PELAKOR’: TINJAUAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK) Beslina Afriani Siagian; Mhd. Pujiono; Nurilam Harianja
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 9, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2023.v9i1.5870

Abstract

Dysphemia 'pelakor' is an expression of negative emotions that distort meaning which is currently a global issue. This study focuses on the form, meaning, type, and function of the ‘pelakor’ dysphemia. In addition, the focus is also on the existence of gender bias in the dysphemia so that it will be reviewed with a Sociolinguistic Approach. This study uses a qualitative framework that obtains 8 data from print media, 13 data from electronic media, and 7 data from social media. Data collection was done by sorting out the expression of 'pelakor' dysphemia and then analyzing it in three stages, namely, reduction, presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that 'pelakor' is in the form of negative emotional expressions, meaning contempt, type of nickname, and functions to humiliate others. In addition, pelakor dysphemia is used to characterize women's identity which is very low and bad and is displayed with anger. There is a gender bias in 'pelakor' dysphemia which is mapped into three points, a) occurs due to male dominance, b) is influenced by culture and social status, c) is conveyed by the women's community. This finding is concluded based on the variation of the language used by women and to describe women. This research is expected to be theoretical and practical contribution in improving gender inequality in Indonesia.
Elipsis Posposisi Bahasa Jepang dalam Komik Akira Karya Hiromasa Okushima Mhd. Pujiono; Abdul Gapur; Taulia Taulia
Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Ranah: jurnal Kajian Bahasa
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/rnh.v12i1.2442

Abstract

In the context of everyday conversation, there is a phenomenon of ellipsis or disappearance in Japanese. One element of the word class that experiences ellipsis is postposition, which is a word class that plays an essential role in clarifying the function of a word in a sentence. This study examines the postpositional ellipsis in the Japanese conversation's comic Akira No. 2 by Hiromasa Okushima. The aim is to explain the form and process of the occurrence of Japanese postpositional ellipsis in conversation. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The data are conversational sentences with a postpositional ellipsis originating from the comic Akira No. 2 by Hiromasa Okushima Volume 1, chapter 1. Reading and note-taking techniques are used in data collection. The results indicate that there are postposition ellipsis wa (は), ga (が), no (の), e (へ), ni (に), o (を), and ka (か) occur in conversations between characters. The process of postposition ellipsis is influenced by the context of the conversation and occurs in character dialogue in comics in informal situations. Proposition ellipsis does not change the information or message in the sentence so that the interlocutor still understands the speaker's intent. AbstrakDalam konteks percakapan sehari-hari, terdapat fenomena elipsis atau pelesapan dalam bahasa Jepang. Salah satu unsur kelas kata yang mengalami elipsis adalah posposisi, yakni kelas kata yang berperan penting dalam memperjelas fungsi sebuah kata dalam kalimat. Dalam penelitian ini dikaji elipsis posposisi yang terjadi dalam percakapan bahasa Jepang dalam komik Akira No. 2 karya Hiromasa Okushima. Tujuannya adalah menjelaskan bentuk dan proses terjadinya elipsis posposisi bahasa Jepang pada percakapan.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data adalah kalimat percakapan yang mengalami elipsis posposisi yang bersumber dari komik Akira No. 2 karya Hiromasa Okushima Volume 1 chapter 1. Digunakan teknik simak dan catat dalam pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat elipsis posposisi wa (は), ga (が), no (の), e (へ), ni (に), o (を) dan ka (か) terjadi dalam percakapan antarkarakter. Proses elipsis posposisi dipengaruhi oleh konteks percakapan dan terjadi pada dialog karakter dalam komik dalam situasi tidak formal. Elipsis posposisi tidak mengubah informasi atau pesan di dalam kalimat sehingga lawan bicara tetap mengerti maksud pembicara.
Co-Authors Abdul Gapur Arie Azhari Nasution Arifuddin Arifuddin Ayuningtyas, Niza Azzali, Syafrizal BESLINA AFRIANI SIAGIAN Budi Agustono Dara Mubshirah Deliana Desy Agustina Silalahi Dewi, Nora Ronita Dina Shabrina Putri Siregar Eliza, Nur Ely Hayati Nasution Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih Elza Leyli Lisnora Saragih Gustianingsih Gustianingsih Gustianingsih Hargiani, Fransisca Xaveria Heristina Dewi, Heristina Hesti Fibriasari Intan Erwani Intan Erwani Irwan Irwan Jamaluddin Nasution Jenyfer Glory Mutiara Napitupulu Junaidi Khairina Nasution Khairina Nasution Lia Indriani Tobing M Mulyadi M. Surip Maria Ulfa Maria Ulfa Muhammad Iqbal MULYADI Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Murniati Br. Barus Nasution, Ely Hayati Nelvita Nelvita Nelvita Niza Ayuningtias Niza Ayuningtias Noriah Mohamed Nur Ainun Nurhidayati, Siti Ayu Nurilam Harianja Nurlela Nurlela Ramadani, Sintya Rani Arfianty Rivai Baiquni Robert Sibarani, Robert Rozanna Mulyani Sifta Sari Dewi Sinar, T. Silvana Siregar, Dina Shabrina Putri Sukma Susi Susanti T Kasa Rullah T. Kasa Rullah Adha T. Kassa Rullah Adha Talia Talia Taulia Windi Sahputra Barus Zuindra, Zuindra