Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

Social and Economic Impact of Urban Migration: A Qualitative Study in Large Cities Sianipar, Godlif; Rosalia, Olyvia; Firayani
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/9p6ntm39

Abstract

This research delves into the complexities surrounding the integration of migrants in Medan's urban environment, highlighting the obstacles they face in social adaptation, their contributions to the local economy, and the rising socio-economic frictions. The study indicates that cultural disparities, resistance from local populations, and the prevalent urban individualism impede smooth social integration. Migrants often retreat into informal networks as a coping mechanism against exclusion, which, while providing safety, also reinforces societal divisions. Economically, migrants significantly impact the informal sector, driving small-scale entrepreneurial activities, yet their progress is hindered by challenges such as inadequate financial resources, legal recognition, and insufficient social safeguards. Additionally, the competition for low-paying jobs between migrants and locals fuels tension, further entrenching economic disparities. These issues are aggravated by a lack of inclusive urban planning and policies. The study advocates for proactive policy measures aimed at fostering cross-cultural engagement, enhancing migrant business sustainability, and ensuring equal access to resources, infrastructure, and social protection to ensure a more inclusive and equitable urban future.    
The Future of The Workforce: Economic Structural Change in The Age of Automation and Al Rosalia, Olyvia; Firayani; Fahruri, Arief
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/93q4fv44

Abstract

The development of technology, particularly in the fields of automation and artificial intelligence (AI), has led to significant structural changes in the global labor market and economy. This study aims to analyze the transformational impact of automation and AI on economic structures and their implications for the future of the workforce. Using a descriptive-qualitative approach and literature analysis along with secondary data, this research finds that the shift from a manufacturing-based economy to a digital and knowledge-based economy has caused disruptions to traditional jobs. Many routine jobs are now being replaced by technology, while demand for digital and analytical skills is rising sharply. The skills gap has become a major challenge, as much of the workforce is unprepared for the demands of the digital age. This study also highlights the importance of government policy, the role of businesses, and the education system in supporting reskilling and upskilling programs. The findings are expected to contribute to the formulation of adaptive strategies that respond to the changing economic structure in the era of automation and AI.
The Future of The Green Economy in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities in The Energy Transition Judijanto, Loso; Harsono, Pramudi; Rosalia, Olyvia
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Nomico - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/527bww87

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities in Indonesia's transition towards a green economy, with a focus on the shift from fossil fuel dependence to renewable energy. As a developing country with abundant natural resource potential, Indonesia faces significant challenges in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and achieving the Net Zero Emission target by 2060. The study finds that although Indonesia has significant renewable energy potential such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy the development of renewable energy infrastructure and technology remains limited. Additionally, resistance from the fossil fuel industry and energy distribution inequality across regions pose obstacles to the implementation of energy transition policies. However, this transition also offers new economic opportunities, including the creation of green jobs and the growth of the green technology sector. Collaboration among the government, private sector, society, and academia is needed to accelerate the transition towards a sustainable green economy.
Gold Price Surge: Peoples Investment Strategy in Economic Uncertainty Kalsum, Ummy; Rosalia, Olyvia
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Nomico - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/23792h91

Abstract

This study aims to analyze community investment strategies in response to the surge in gold prices amid global economic uncertainty. Such uncertainty is characterized by high inflation, fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate, and unstable international geopolitical conditions. Data were obtained through a survey of 130 respondents from various age groups and educational backgrounds in Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative, employing a descriptive approach and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The findings indicate that the majority of the population chooses gold as their primary investment instrument due to its perception as a safe haven asset. Simultaneously, the variables of gold price, financial literacy, and economic risk perception have a significant influence on people's investment strategies. Among these three variables, gold price exerts the most dominant effect. Furthermore, financial literacy is found to play a crucial role in determining portfolio diversification, while risk perception is largely based on concerns about the economic future. These findings have important implications for policymakers in improving investor education and protection, especially in the digital era which increasingly facilitates access to both physical and digital gold investment instruments.
Analysis of The Influence of Fintech on The Adoption Rate of Digital Financial Services Rosalia, Olyvia; Junaidi, Ahmad
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Nomico - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/mehb1461

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial technology (fintech) on the level of adoption of digital financial services among the Indonesian population. Using a quantitative approach and the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method, this research examines the variables of ease of use, user trust, perceived usefulness, and system security on the adoption level of fintech services. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 150 fintech users across various regions. The analysis results show that all four variables have a significant influence on the adoption of digital financial services, with perceived usefulness being the dominant factor. Ease of use and trust also play important roles in shaping users’ decisions, while the security aspect serves as a supporting factor influencing user retention. These findings offer insights for fintech developers and regulators to improve service quality and accelerate digital financial inclusion. This study also highlights the importance of consumer education and protection in the era of digital financial transformation.
Women's Experiences in Managing Small Businesses in The Digital Age: a Narrative Approach Yuliastuti, Hilda; Rosalia, Olyvia
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Nomico - April
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/6p7wpx74

Abstract

This study explores women's experiences in managing small businesses in the digital age using a narrative approach. By collecting in-depth stories from female entrepreneurs, the research highlights how digital technologies such as social media, e-commerce platforms, and digital business tools have transformed the way women operate and grow their businesses. The findings reveal that digitalization has opened up new market opportunities, enhanced business efficiency, and empowered women to innovate and assert greater autonomy in their entrepreneurial roles. However, challenges such as digital literacy gaps, limited financial resources, and socio-cultural constraints remain prevalent. Despite these barriers, many women demonstrate resilience and adaptability, especially when supported by family, community networks, and access to digital training. The study underscores the importance of integrating digital support systems into entrepreneurship development programs to foster inclusive economic empowerment. Overall, digitalization emerges not only as a technical tool but also as a strategic means to advance gender equality in the economic sector.
Socio-Economic Impact of Government Digitization Programs: A Citizen's Perspective Rosalia, Olyvia; Firayani; Zulham, Zulham
Nomico Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Nomico-March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/7kza1c11

Abstract

This study aims to explore the socio-economic impact of digitalization programs implemented by the government, focusing on citizens' perspectives. The research examines the extent to which the digitalization of public services such as e-ID (e-KTP), e-tax, and e-health has improved efficiency, transparency, and accessibility. The method used is a survey involving respondents from various regions, combining quantitative and qualitative analysis to explore public perceptions, adoption, and challenges. The findings show that although digitalization offers convenience for the majority of citizens, there remains a gap in access, especially among those with low digital literacy and residents in remote areas. Moreover, concerns about data privacy and security persist, particularly among vulnerable populations who lack adequate understanding of their rights and protections in the digital sphere. Respondents also expressed differing levels of satisfaction depending on their previous exposure to technology and the quality of local infrastructure. While urban populations generally report smoother adoption and more positive experiences, rural communities often face difficulties due to unstable internet connections and limited assistance in using digital platforms. This disparity underscores the need for targeted interventions, such as community-based training programs and the development of offline-compatible systems. Overall, this study provides evidence that while digitalization holds significant promise for enhancing public service delivery, its success hinges on the government's ability to ensure equitable access, foster public trust, and build digital capacity across all demographics.
The Effect of Customary Law on The Distribution of Heritage to Indigenous Peoples in Indonesia Rosalia, Olyvia; Firayani; Taupiq
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): MARCH-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/sbqnab98

Abstract

This study discusses the influence of customary law on the distribution of inheritance within indigenous communities in Indonesia, as well as how customary law is recognized within the national legal system. Indigenous communities possess diverse inheritance systems, such as patrilineal (Batak, Nias), matrilineal (Minangkabau), and bilateral (Javanese, Sundanese) systems, which often differ from the provisions of positive law, such as the Civil Code and the Compilation of Islamic Law. This study employs normative legal research methods with a statutory approach to analyze the regulations governing customary inheritance. The findings indicate that although the state has acknowledged the existence of customary law through Article 18B Paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 5 of 1960, and Law No. 6 of 2014, challenges remain in its implementation particularly regarding conflicts with national law and the potential for gender discrimination in certain customary systems. The study concludes by emphasizing the need for harmonization between customary and national law to create a more equitable inheritance system that aligns with the principles of human rights protection.
The Status of Adat Law in Traditional Courts: Between Validity and Legitimacy in the Eyes of National Law Rosalia, Olyvia; Nurahman, Dwi
Journal of Adat Recht Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MAY-JOAR
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/nt2frm17

Abstract

This study examines the position of customary law within Indonesia’s customary courts, exploring the delicate balance between legality and legitimacy from the perspective of national law. Customary law holds a significant place in Indonesia’s pluralistic legal system, recognised constitutionally and through various statutes such as Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages and Law Number 48 of 2009 on Judicial Power. However, its practical enforcement and integration remain challenged by legal ambiguities and limited formal recognition, particularly concerning customary courts’ jurisdiction and authority. This research employs a normative legal approach, analysing relevant legislation, constitutional provisions, and judicial decisions to understand how customary law navigates between formal legality and the social legitimacy derived from indigenous communities. The findings reveal that while customary law is socially and culturally legitimate within indigenous societies, it often occupies a marginalised position within the state legal framework. Customary courts play a crucial role in mediating disputes and preserving indigenous identity, yet face constraints due to their limited legal empowerment. The study also highlights the need for comprehensive legal reforms and policies that enhance customary law’s status, promote cooperation between customary and state legal systems, and respect cultural diversity. Comparative insights from other pluralistic jurisdictions further underscore the potential for harmonising customary and national law to achieve justice and social cohesion in Indonesia.