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Pengetahuan ibu dan praktik pemberian MPASI pada anak stunting usia 6-24 bulan di Kabupaten Natuna: Studi Kualitatif Hidayati, Misna; Afifah, Effatul; Aji, Arif Sabta; Hositanisita, Hastrin; Nabiella, AD; Mumtaz, Hammada Hanifia; Nurlita, Safira
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v7i1.2650

Abstract

Background: Stunting, a chronic condition resulting from prolonged malnutrition, is influenced by maternal education, knowledge, and attitudes. The lack of knowledge regarding complementary feeding can influence maternal attitudes. Natuna Regency is a 3 area (frontier, outermost, disadvantaged) region; therefore, there has been limited study on complementary feeding in this region. Stunting in children can adversely affect brain development, motor skills, and overall physical growth.Objective: To explore maternal knowledge and practices related to complementary feeding (CF) among mothers of stunted and non-stunted children aged 6–24 months in the Natuna Regency.Methods: This qualitative study used a descriptive-analytic design in Serasan and Serasan Timur Health Centers. from September to October 2024. Informants included 18 mothers (FGDs) and four key informants, two heads of health centers, and two nutritionists (in-depth interviews). Thematic analysis focused on timing, early initiation, feeding frequency, and CF schedules using NVivo 12.0.Results: Mothers of non-stunted children were more knowledgeable and adaptive in complementary feeding (CF) practices, whereas mothers of stunted children tended to rely on food availability and non-nutritional strategies. Both groups preferred homemade CF foods because of economic, health, and variety considerations. These qualitative findings are consistent with the quantitative results, which demonstrated a significant association between CF practices and stunting incidence (p < 0.001).Conclusion: Mothers of non-stunted children demonstrated more effective and responsive feeding practices. These findings highlight the importance of maternal knowledge and creativity in supporting optimal child nutrition and reducing stunting prevalence.
Impact of Video vs. Leaflet Education on Parents' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Stunting Prevention Fatimah, Siti; Meidya, Arantika; Aji, Arif Sabta; Abdullah, Hamdhoona; Nurunniyah, Siti
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v8i1.4157

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a significant health challenge, leading to health issues and impaired cognitive development in children, affecting the nation’s future human resources. While various educational interventions have been implemented, no evaluation has compared the effectiveness of different media for parents. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of video and leaflet-based education for mothers and fathers of toddlers at risk of stunting. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest one-group design was used. The sample consisted of 120 parents, divided into an intervention group (video) and a control group (leaflet), selected by simple random sampling. Multiple regression analysis was created to examine the association. Results: Significant pretest-posttest improvements in knowledge and attitudes were observed in both parents (p <0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that video-based education positively influenced mothers' knowledge and attitudes, with education type being the only significant factor affecting mothers' knowledge. In fathers, video-based education increased knowledge, but no factors were found to affect attitudes. Conclusion: Both video and leaflet-based education effectively improved mothers' knowledge and attitudes. Video education enhanced fathers' knowledge but had no effect on their attitudes. These differences may reflect the greater attention and perception of stunting among mothers in the socio-cultural context of Indonesia.
COMPARISON OF PATIENT SATISFACTION BETWEEN KRIS-JKN AND NON-KRIS-JKN IN YOGYAKARTA PUBLIC HOSPITAL Nugraha, Faizqinthar Bima; Aji, Arif Sabta; Oetami, Arida; Alfiah, Nurul Ima
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 14, No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.14.1.2026.64-75

Abstract

Since January 2024, the public hospital (RSUD) in Yogyakarta City has been implementing a KRIS-JKN trial using 12 standard dimensions to improve the quality of inpatient services. This study aimed to determine the difference in inpatient satisfaction between KRIS-JKN and non-KRIS-JKN patients at Yogyakarta City Hospital across five service dimensions: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The study was conducted from December 2024 to January 2025 using a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling, involving 108 inpatients. A validated satisfaction questionnaire was used, and data were analyzed using t-test and Mann-Whitney test with SPSS version 23.0. The results showed that most respondents were female (51.9%, p=0.425), with no significant difference in satisfaction based on demographic characteristics. However, non-KRIS-JKN patients reported higher satisfaction (139.04±3.826) than KRIS-JKN patients (134.00±3.251). Significant differences were found in all dimensions: tangible (p=0.001), reliability (p=0.002), responsiveness (p=0.001), assurance (p=0.001), and empathy (p=0.001), with non-KRIS-JKN patients showing consistently higher scores. These findings indicate that KRIS-JKN implementation still needs improvement in several aspects. Before full implementation, hospitals should prioritize better lighting, accessible bathrooms, and regular monitoring of room temperature and humidity through ventilation maintenance using thermometers and hygrometers to ensure patient comfort and quality care. Keywords: KRIS-JKN, Patient Satisfaction, Hospitalisation, Yogyakarta.
Iron-Enriched Dim Sum with Moringa and Tempeh Flour: A Dietary Approach to Preventing Anemia in Pregnant Women Rusli, Yeni; Aji, Arif Sabta; Aprilia, Veriani; Ariftiyana, Siska
AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Vol 6, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Food, Nutrition and Public Health (P4GKM) LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agrihealth.v6i2.103765

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a public health problem with a high prevalence in Indonesia, one of the main causes of which is low iron intake. This study aimed to analyze the iron content of dim sum formulated with moringa leaf and tempeh flour substitution as a food product to prevent anemia in pregnant women. This was an experimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of a single factor and three ratio variations of moringa leaf to tempeh flours such as F0 (control, without substitution), F1 (ratio 1:2), F2 (ratio 1:1), and F3 (ratio 2:1). The iron content was analyzed using the visible spectrophotometer. The results showed significant differences in iron content among the treatments (p ≤ 0.001). F0, F1, F2, and F3 had an iron content of 2.54±0.21; 3.37±0.37; 3.81±0.06; and 4.63±0.26 mg 100 g-1, respectively. The F3 treatment had the highest iron content and significantly differed from the F0 control formula. Based on the results, moringa leaf flour contains iron, which plays a role in hemoglobin formation. At the same time, tempeh, rich in protein, helps support the production of red blood cells and prevents anemia. This modified dim sum can potentially be a source of iron-rich food that can help prevent anemia, especially in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Hamdhoona Afifah Nufaisah Alfiah, Nurul Ima Alfiana, Rina Alkaririn, M Robby ANAFRIN YUGISTYOWATI Anugerahwati, Ammara Asya Aprilia, Veriani Asri Meidyah Agustin Deni Elnovriza Desi Nurmilah Dian Yustika Rini Dina Seftina Dinda Yulia Nabilla Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah S. Effatul Afifah. Eka Nuryandini Eka Nuryandini Esti Nurwanti Esti Nurwanti Esti Nurwanti Farhan, Alfina Ulfah Fauziah Putri, Novita Febrining Tias Hafizhah, Rafiqah Dwita Haidiyanti, Julistin Hastrin Hositanisita Hendras Bintari Herawati, Herni Dwi Herni Dwi Herawati Herwinda Kusuma Rahayu Herwinda Kusuma Rahayu Hidayanti, Misna Hidayati, Misna Ika Wahyuningsih Indriyani, Riska Junaida Astina Khoirunnisah, Frisqi Meilany Khouridhiya, Mumtaz Kurniasari, Yulinda Lestari, Prasetya Listiyana, Fani M Robby Alkaririn Maria Theodora Natalia Hurint Meidya, Arantika Miftahul Jannah Mirza Hapsari Sakti Titis Penggalih Mulyono, Andriani Mumtaz, Hammada Hanifia Munawaroh, Siti Raudah MZ, Rama Beka Sariy Nabiella, AD Nabiil Ikbaar Maulana Nabilla Rachmah Nidya Ikha Putri Nugraha, Faizqinthar Bima Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurinda, Eva Nurjanah, Raudah nurlita, safira Nurunniyah, Siti Oetami, Arida Paramashanti, Bunga Astria Paramita, Dyah Pradnya Purnamasari, Sintha Dewi Putri Kurniawati, Putri Putri, Dwifa Aprilia Putri, Faizah Rahma Putri, Sintia Aurilia Rachmah, Qonita Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahayu, Herwinda Kusuma Rahmi Safitri, Rahmi Ranne Balqis Rauza Sukma Rita Riyanti, Hanifa Aulie Safila Rosi Novita Rusdi, Faza Yasira Rusli, Yeni Ryan Salfarino S. Djidin, Radhiyya Tsabitah Safarina G Malik Sailendra, Nova Veronika Sampurno, Edi Samutri, Erni Sari, Pramitha Sari, Sintha Dewi Purnama Sativa, Rani Risa Satrijo Saloko Satrijo Saloko Septiyana, Sorra Milwayani Siska Ariftiyana Siti Fatimah Siti Helmyati Sitti Patimah Sorra Milwayani Septiyana Sorra Milwayani Septiyana Sri Wahyuni Surendran, Shelini Syuja Rafiqi Arifin Triastanti, Resti Kurnia Triska Susila Nindya Triwahyuni, Novi Veriani Aprilia Veriani Aprilia Veriani Aprilia Veriani Aprilia Vivi Meiliza Majid Wahyuningsih Winda Irwanti, Winda Wulana Saputri Wulandari, Fatma Annisa Yhona Paratmanitya Yuliani Yuliani Yulinda Kurniasari Yulinda, Rahmawati Yusrawati Yusrawati Zulfa, Ifana Fitria