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Pengaruh Inflasi, Nilai Tukar Rupiah/ USD, dan Suku Bunga terhadap Perubahan Posisi Cadangan Devisa Indonesia Nurfardhan, Muhamad Rifky; Puspitasari, Nabila Wahyu; Lesmono, Alldila Marizka Putri; Aldebby, Azahra; Zahroh, Ulyatul; Melati, Inaya Sari
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.4356

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah, dan suku bunga terhadap perubahan cadangan devisa Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode time series, untuk mengestimasi hubungan antara variabel makroekonomi tersebut terhadap dinamika cadangan devisa nasional. Data yang digunakan merupakan data bulanan dengan periode pengamatan dari Januari 2010 hingga Desember 2023, sehingga mampu menangkap fluktuasi ekonomi jangka menengah dan panjang. Data inflasi diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), data nilai tukar rupiah terhadap dolar Amerika Serikat bersumber dari Bursa Efek Indonesia, sedangkan data suku bunga BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate serta perubahan cadangan devisa diperoleh dari Bank Indonesia. Seluruh data dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 25. Teknik analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif untuk menggambarkan karakteristik data, serta serangkaian uji asumsi klasik, yang mencakup uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas, guna memastikan kelayakan model regresi. Selanjutnya, penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh inflasi, nilai tukar, dan suku bunga terhadap perubahan cadangan devisa. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui uji parsial (uji t) dan uji simultan (uji F), sementara koefisien determinasi (R²) digunakan untuk mengetahui besarnya kontribusi variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran empiris mengenai peran indikator makroekonomi dalam memengaruhi cadangan devisa Indonesia serta menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi perumusan kebijakan moneter dan stabilitas ekonomi nasional.
Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan Sebagai Strategi Pendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan : Systematic Literature Review Afif Nur Khayati; Amin Pujiati; Inaya Sari Melati
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jan-Jun 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ekologi Masyarakat dan Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/7m13e429

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Waste management is a major challenge faced by Indonesia, which ends up being related to environmental hunger and the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs). This study aims to identify sustainable management practices in Indonesia and broadcast how these strategies support sustainable development. The method used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses) approach. The results of the study indicate that various approaches such as waste bank programs, cross-sector collaboration, and community education and participation play an important role in realizing sustainable waste management. This study also highlights the importance of policy support, infrastructure, and innovation in waste management as an integral strategy to support sustainable development in Indonesia.
Transformational Leadership in Developing Student Character through Extracurricular Activities: A Case Study in an Indonesian Elementary School Jamaludin; Inaya Sari Melati
Educational Management Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Educational Management
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eduman.v14i3.36116

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The purpose of this study is to construct a model of principal leadership in developing student character through extracurricular activities in resource-limited elementary schools. The method used was qualitative with an intrinsic case study design at SD Negeri Mendala 01, Brebes. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentary studies, then analyzed interactively. The results show that: (1) The principal's transformational leadership demonstrated through exemplary behavior, inspirational vision, teacher empowerment, and clinical supervision is the main driver of the character ecosystem; (2) Extracurricular activities (Scouting, Volleyball, Arts, Theater, Painting) function as a "field of practice" and "living laboratory" that integrates Lickona's character education trilogy (moral knowing, feeling, action) through experiential learning; (3) A transformational impact is evident in the significant improvement of student character (such as discipline, responsibility, self-confidence, cooperation, creativity, patience), proven by the transfer of values to academic and home contexts, and a shift in school culture towards greater collaboration and value orientation. In conclusion, this study reconstructs a synergistic character development ecosystem model, driven by transformational leadership and effectively mediated through value-based extracurricular activities.
A BSF Larvae-Based Food Waste Management: A Student-Led Innovation for Wonorejo Village in East Java Salis Ati Diana; Inaya Sari Melati; Mirza Musyaffa; Atika Fitri; Salsabila Putri Andani
DEVOTIONIS Volume 2, Issue 2, July 2025
Publisher : CV. TOTUS TUUS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59397/dvs.v2i2.106

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This community service activity was carried out to address the issue of household organic waste accumulation in Wonorejo Village by introducing a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution: the cultivation of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae, commonly known as maggots. The main objective was to educate and empower local residents, particularly women involved in kitchen waste management, through a socialization and training program that promotes maggot-based waste processing. The method of implementation involved direct presentations using PowerPoint slides, followed by discussions, a question-and-answer session, and the distribution of a structured questionnaire to evaluate participants' understanding and motivation. The results indicated a high level of cognitive comprehension among participants regarding the role of maggots in decomposing organic waste and mitigating its environmental impact. Participants also showed a strong sense of responsibility toward environmental protection and a willingness to share their new knowledge. However, motivation to begin maggot cultivation was only moderate, highlighting the need for further technical training and support. The activity demonstrated the potential for maggot farming to reduce food waste by up to 60%, lower methane emissions, and offer additional income opportunities. Nevertheless, cultural stigma and inconsistent waste segregation remain challenges. This initiative revealed that, with proper education and local engagement, sustainable waste management practices can be effectively introduced in rural communities
Mangrove Biodiversity for Coastal Resilience and Sustainability: A Dynamic Case Study from Indonesia Nana Kariada Tri Martuti; Abdul Jabbar; Andin Irsadi; Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq; Inaya Sari Melati; Amar Sharaf Eldin Khair; Dhita Pracisca Mutiatari
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): February-April
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v8i2.2059

Abstract

Mangrove degradation and socio-economic vulnerability in the Kendal coast require an integrated approach. The study used ecological surveys (mangrove vegetation analysis, avifauna) and socio-economic (n=186 households). Integrated Coastal Management (ICM) analysis and model were developed using a dynamic approach, encompassing problem identification, conceptual model formulation, and validation preparation. 14 mangrove species (H' index = 1.58–1.80) and 61 bird species (H' = 3.50) were found. Community participation reached 97%, but women's participation was only 3%, with 58% of households being landless and 61% unproductive land. Infrastructure was severely damaged (36% of roads) and 97% of the area was flooded. The dynamic model of ICM in Kendal Regency highlighted coastal biodiversity conservation, enhanced community capacity and participation, and secure land ownership as the primary drivers of sustainable coastal governance. Despite ongoing pressures from coastal hazards and urban expansion, biodiversity conservation remained the pivotal intervention, sustaining ecosystem integrity, improving household incomes, and reinforcing socio-economic resilience through positive feedback loops within the coastal social–ecological system. 
The Mediating Role of Energy Use as Impact of Renewable Energy, Urbanization, Industrialization, and Economic growth on Co2 Emissions in Developing Asian Countries. Rana Sharjeel Akhtar; Samar Abbas; Inaya Sari Melati
Journal of Economic Education Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jeec.v15i1.48644

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This study presents the dynamic impact of renewable energy consumption, urbanization, industrialization and economic growth on CO₂ emissions in developing Asian countries. Energy use demonstrated as a mediating factor and using a balanced panel model in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Kyrgyzstan and the Philippines countries over the 2000-2024. These analysis data collection on World Development Indicators WDI database and engagement panel regression methods under a pooled least squares framework. The empirical results are demonstration that renewable energy use, urbanization, industrialization and GDP use statistically significant effects on CO₂ emissions and the aggregate energy use increase as a strong and significant mediator linking these drivers to environmental results. The positive implication between renewable energy and CO₂ emissions suggests that is the current penetration levels and renewables may be complementing rather than relieving the fossil fuel use, especially in fast urbanizing and industrializing economies. These findings underscore the need for policies that not only expand renewable capacity but also fast-track fossil fuel movement and improve energy efficiency. The study highlights the importance of sectoral and source specific energy evolutions to achieve effective decoupling of economic growth from carbon emissions in developing Asia.
Developing Demangan Village’s Tourism Identity: A Support Program for the Menara Kudus Heritage Area Via Amalia; Inaya Sari Melati; Rusdarti
Indonesian Journal of Devotion and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijde.v1i1.33324

Abstract

This community service program was carried out to support the development of locally based tourism in Demangan Village, which is strategically located near the Kudus Tower. The initiative focused on assisting the local community in shaping a tourism identity that reflects the village's unique culture and historical heritage. A total of 27 participants, including MSME representatives, community activists, and tourism managers, actively took part in the program. The community engagement process was conducted through an educational and participatory approach, including presentations, group discussions, and village potential mapping. To assess the program’s effectiveness, participants completed a pre-test before the activities began and a post-test afterward. The evaluation showed a significant improvement in participants’ understanding of tourism identity concepts, with an average score increase of 35%. Beyond improved comprehension, participants also expressed a strong commitment to developing a more authentic and compelling tourism narrative. The outcomes of this program are expected to serve as a foundation for sustainable initiatives aimed at positioning Demangan Village as a vital contributor to the cultural tourism image of Kudus. Ongoing mentorship and broader involvement of local stakeholders are identified as the next strategic steps toward realizing a competitive tourism village rooted in local identity.
Optimalisasi Sektor Pertanian Jagung Berbasis Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Cekel, Kabupaten Grobogan Widya Aryadi; Inaya Sari Melati; Sus Widayani; Bella Mei Mulya Wati
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wjehmf53

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Sektor pertanian Indonesia berkontribusi besar bagi penyerapan tenaga kerja, stabilitas pangan nasional dan swasembada pangan. Optimalisasi sektor pertanian harus dilakukan dengan cepat, tepat guna dan tepat sasaran. Salah satu sektor pertanian dengan potensi unggulan adalah jagung. Diversifikasi produk olahan jagung juga masih sangat minim. Permasalahan lain pada pertanian jagung adalah pada bonggol yang menjadi limbah, karena masyarakat belum memahami optimalisasi limbah boggol tersebut agar lebih bernilai guna dan mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Permasalahan tersebut juga terjadi di Desa Cekel, Kabupaten Grobogan. Luas lahan produktif pertanian jagung yang mendominasi daerah tersebut, mencapai 223Ha belum dapat dioptimalkan terlebih pada permasalahan limbah bonggol jagung yang terus menumpuk. Selama ini, bonggol jagung hanya dibuang begitu saja bahkan dibakar sehingga menyebabkan pencemaran udara. Disamping itu, biji jagung juga masih dijual langsung kepada tengkulak dengan harga rendah, tanpa adanya pengolahan bentuk lain. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah: 1) Integrasi Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) mesin pemipil jagung dan pencacah bonggol jagung, 2) Diversifikasi olahan produk dengan bahan baku jagung, 3) Pendampingan pembuatan briket arang, 4) Pemberian edukasi pembuatan kerajinan/kriya dan budidaya jamur, dan 5) Peningkatan kapasitas dan kompetensi SDM. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah dengan: 1) Ceramah/Penyuluhan, 2) Demonstrasi, 3) Praktik Langsung, dan 4) Pendampingan.
Financial Literacy, Financial Behavior, and Financial Inclusion as Critical Determinants of Economic Resilience Among Fishing Families in Tambak Lorok, Semarang, Indonesia Kamiliya Nurul Karomah; Inaya Sari Melati
Golden Ratio of Auditing Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): July - January
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grar.v6i1.1429

Abstract

Tanjung Mas is an administrative village in North Semarang that includes a fishing settlement known as Tambak Lorok, located within the Semarang Port area. Due to its direct access to the sea, the area is rich in marine resources. However, this abundance has not translated into prosperity for the local fishing families. In fact, Tanjung Mas is one of the three urban villages in Semarang City that are classified as experiencing extreme poverty. This condition has significantly impacted the area's economic resilience of fishing families. This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, financial behavior, and financial inclusion—three factors that play an important role in determining the economic resilience of fishing families in Tambak Lorok. This research adopts a quantitative approach using a questionnaire-based survey method. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 26, chosen for its ability to objectively and empirically test the partial and simultaneous effects of independent variables on a single dependent variable. A total of 265 respondents were selected using a convenience sampling technique. The analytical method employed was multiple linear regression. The hypothesis testing results show that all three variables have a significant positive effect, with significance values of Sig. = 0.002 for financial literacy, Sig. = 0.001 for financial behavior, and Sig. = 0.000 for financial inclusion. Future research is encouraged to broaden the geographic scope of the study to enable comparative analyses across different fishing communities, adopt a mixed-methods approach for more comprehensive results, and consider modifying or adding other relevant variables.
Green marketing strategies: environmentally friendly batik ecosystems in niche and mass market segments in Pekalongan Natasya Putri Hardiahsyah; Inaya Sari Melati
Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 25, No 2 (2026): July 2026
Publisher : Department of Management - Faculty of Business and Economics. Universitas Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/mabis.v25i2.1062

Abstract

Consumer awareness of environmental issues encourages batik MSMEs in Pekalongan to adopt green marketing strategies to support business sustainability. This study aims to analyze the implementation of green marketing strategies in two environmentally friendly batik ecosystems, namely the niche market and the mass market, and to map the interactions among actors within these ecosystems. A qualitative approach was employed through semi-structured interviews, field observations, literature review, and Social Network Analysis (SNA) to understand actor roles, marketing innovations, and distribution strategies. The results show that in the mass market segment, the success of green marketing is highly dependent on workers as the main actors who ensure consistency in quality, production, and the application of environmentally friendly principles, supported by government intervention and the use of digital technology. In contrast, in the niche market segment, sustainability is more strongly determined by business owners, communities, and market relationships that build the image of batik as an exclusive art product. These findings emphasize that green marketing strategies are most effective when implemented through collaboration among actors with co-creation of value and, and highlight the importance of strengthening worker capacity, innovation, and technology integration to enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of batik MSMEs
Co-Authors Abdul Jabbar Afif Nur Khayati Ahmad Jaenudin Aji Purwinarko, Aji Aldebby, Azahra Aldo Bagas Hardi Putra Amar Sharaf Eldin Khair Amin Pujiati Andani, Salsabila Putri Andin Irsadi Angelica, Seanita Febriana Atika Fitri Aziyah, Rantiyas Kholifatul Bella Mei Mulya Wati Dhita Pracisca Mutiatari Dhita Prasisca Mutiatari Diana, Salis Ati Dina Sofia Aprilia Edi Kurniawan Eriyani Eriyani Etty Soesilowati Falent Putra Firmansyah Falisah, Dwi Fiska Faza, Reswara Ardila Fitri, Atika Hakim, Muh. Adrikni Al Harnanik Harnanik, Harnanik Jamaludin Kamiliya Nurul Karomah Kardiana, Tata Cahyasari Kasidi Kasidi Kusumantoro Kusumantoro Lesmono, Alldila Marizka Putri Liliawati, Mia Lilik Sujandi Lutfia Nur Hadiyanti, Lutfia Nur Margunani Margunani Margunani, Margunani Marhaeni Dwi Satyarini Marna, Jean Elikal Mirza Musyaffa Mudrikah, Saringatun Muh. Sholeh Muliana Nur Hastuti Mustapa, Alan Musyaffa, Mirza Mutiatari, Dhita Pracisca Nafiah, Siti Nur Syairotun Nana Kariada Tri Martuti Nana Kariada Trimartuti Nani, Ermila Firas Naryatmojo, Deby Luriawati Natasya Putri Hardiahsyah Nayam, Nasir Nina Farliana Nur Kusuma Dewi Nurfardhan, Muhamad Rifky Pangestika, Zalma Niendya Pitaloka, Lola Kurnia Purasani, Hana Netti Purwati, Retno Puspitasari, Nabila Wahyu Putri, Dian Khoiriyani Putri, Mutia Cahyani Raeni Raeni, Raeni Ramadhani, Kamal Rana Sharjeel Akhtar Ridwan Arifin Rossi Prabowo Rusdarti - Salis Ati Diana Salsabila Putri Andani Samar Abbas Satya Budi Nugraha Setyaputri, Nanda Aji Setyowati, Fitri Andriani Shidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Siti Rodiah Rodiah Softazia, Weni Sus Widayani, Sus Suwito Eko Pramono Syaiful Amin Tzabit Azinar Ahmad Umam, Muhammad Fikrul Valerio Sebastian Via Amalia Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Shidiq Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Widya Aryadi Wisudani Rahmaningtyas Wulan Suci Rachmadani Yulhendri Yulhendri Zahroh, Ulyatul